which do you prefer when traveling答案解析

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第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Stephen Glenn is a famous scientist who has made several medical breakthroughs. When   36   why he was so much more   37   than the average person, he replied that it all came from an experience   38   his mom.
At 2, he was trying to   39   a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he   40   his hold on the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling (洒) its contents all over the kitchen floor! When his mom came in, instead of shouting at him or   41   him a lesson, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you’ve made! I’ve   42   seen such a sea of milk. Well, now that the   43   has been done, would you please get down and   44   in the milk for a while   45   we clean it up?”
So happily he did. After that, his mom said, “Robert, whenever you make such a mess like this, you’ll have to clean it up and restore (恢复) everything to its proper   46  . So which do you prefer, a sponge, towel or mop?” He   47   the sponge and tighter they cleaned up the milk. His mom then said, “Robert, you’ve just had a   48   experiment how to carry a big milk bottle   49   with two tiny hands. Now go to the sink to fill the bottle with   50   and see if you can discover a way to carry it safely.” Instantly Robert learned that he could   51   it if he grasped the bottle at the   52  near the lip with both hands.
53  wonderful a lesson! The famous scientist then remarked it was then and there that he came to know that   54   were just opportunities for learning something new, which is what scientific experiments are all about.
Wouldn’t in be great if all parents could react the way Robert’s mom did to   55  ?
36．A．puzzled       B．explained  C．asked     D．wondered
37．A．creative       B．diligent     C．cautious    D．aggressive
38．A．beyond        B．with     C．about     D．from
39．A．deliver        B．remove     C．bring     D．make
40．A．dismissed     B．tightened  C．caught      D．lost
41．A．teaching      B．punishing  C．directing   D．taking
42．A．sometimes          B．always      C．rarely          D．mostly
43．A．experiment      B．damage     C．work     D．favor
44．A．drink         B．gather       C．swim     D．play
45．A．after         B．when     C．before      D．once
46．A．situation      B．model       C．order     D．size
47．A．chose              B．used     C．liked     D．saw
48．A．useless         B．funny       C．valid     D．failed
49．A．effectively          B．heavily     C．strongly    D．luckily
50．A．milk         B．water     C．sand     D．stones
51．A．complete     B．try       C．make     D．get
52．A．bottom        B．cover     C．outside     D．top
53．A．How         B．Too      C．Very     D．What
54．A．tests         B．mistakes   C．exercises   D．achievements
55．A．it             B．them     C．her       D．him

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    1   he thought he was able to be so much more    2   than the average person.
He responded that it all came from a(n)   3   with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to   4  milk from the fridge when he    5   the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in,    6   shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful    7   you have made! I have    8   seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    9  . Would you like to get down and    10   in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to restore everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, “ You know, what we have here is a    11  experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    12   hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can   13 .” The little boy learned that if he    14   the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    15  !
This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be    16  to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    17   for learning something new, which is,    18  , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't   19 ,” we usually learn something    20   from it.

阅读表达（每小题2分，满分10分）

Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises.

Regular, brisk（轻快地）walks helps a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. Walking can help lose weight, too. What’s more, walking causes very few injuries, which is why there is a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success.

Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.

Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.

★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.

★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking.

★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.

Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.

1. What’s the best title of the passage?（within 10 words）

__________________________________________________________________________

2.Please explain the underlined word “dropout” with proper words or phrases.（within 5 words）

__________________________________________________________________________

3.Why is there a lower dropout rate among walkers than among runners? （within 10 words）

__________________________________________________________________________

4. How can people become a more serious walker? (within 10 words)

__________________________________________________________________________

5. Which do you prefer, walking or jogging? Why? (within 15 words)

__________________________________________________________________________

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    36    he thought he was able to be so much more    37    than the average person.

He    38    that it all came from a(n)   39    with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he    40    the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in,    41    shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful    42    you have made! I have    43    seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    44   . Would you like to get down and    45    in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to    46    everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.

His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a    47    experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    48    hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he    49    the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    50   !

This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be    51   to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    52    for learning something new, which is,    53   , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't   54   ," we usually learn something    55    from it.

36. A. why                          B. what                     C. when                     D. how

37. A. capable                      B. able                        C. creative                  D. original

38. A. responded                 B. reacted                   C. recalled                  D. reminded

39. A. coincidence              B. experience             C. incident                        D. conflict

40. A. fell                                  B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped

41. A. rather than                 B. instead of                C. other than                 D. in place of

42. A. picture                       B. mass                       C. map                        D. mess

43. A. rarely                        B. happily                   C. frequently                D. angrily

44. A. obtained                    B. suffered                  C. done                       D. received

45. A. jump                         B. play                        C. enjoy                       D. draw

46. A. recover                      B. return                    C. restore                         D. regain

47. A. failed                              B. successful               C. fantastic                D. painful

48. A. strong                        B. tiny                        C. thin                        D. weak

49. A. controlled                 B. possessed               C. seized                      D. grasped

50. A. example                     B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction

51. A. anxious                    B. nervous                   C. fearful                     D. afraid

52. A. situations                   B. opportunities            C. occasions                 D. turns

53. A. after all                            B. above all                 C. first of all                 D. in all

54. A. do                             B. finish                     C. go                         D. work

55. A. worthy                      B. costly                      C. valuable                   D. interesting

根据短文内容，从从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

We’re raising children!

A famous research scientist was being interviewed why he was so much more creative.

1. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his balance and it fell, spilling its contents all the kitchen floor—a veritable sea of milk!

When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of yelling at him, she said , “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge puddle of milk.2.Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”

Indeed, he did. After several minutes, his mother said,“You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order.  3. We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and they cleaned up the spilled milk.

His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle. Let’s fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. 4. 

This scientist remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes. 5.  

Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded to him?

E.    So, how would you like to do that?

F.    Such an opportunity of experiencing was delightful to him.

G.   He responded that it all came from an experience when he was about two years old.

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    36   he thought he was able to be so much more    37   than the average person.

He    38   that it all came from a(n)   39   with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he    40   the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in,    41   shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful    42   you have made! I have    43   seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    44  . Would you like to get down and    45   in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to    46   everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.

His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a    47   experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    48   hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he    49   the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    50  !

This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be    51  to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    52   for learning something new, which is,    53  , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't   54  ," we usually learn something    55   from it.

36. A. why                          B. what                    C. when                    D. how

37. A. capable                      B. able                       C. creative                 D. original

38. A. responded                B. reacted                  C. recalled                 D. reminded

39. A. coincidence             B. experience            C. incident                       D. conflict

40. A. fell                                B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped

41. A. rather than                 B. instead of                C. other than                 D. in place of

42. A. picture                      B. mass                      C. map                       D. mess

43. A. rarely                        B. happily                  C. frequently               D. angrily

44. A. obtained                    B. suffered                 C. done                       D. received

45. A. jump                         B. play                        C. enjoy                       D. draw

46. A. recover                      B. return                   C. restore                        D. regain

47. A. failed                             B. successful              C. fantastic               D. painful

48. A. strong                        B. tiny                       C. thin                       D. weak

49. A. controlled                B. possessed              C. seized                     D. grasped

50. A. example                     B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction

51. A. anxious                   B. nervous                  C. fearful                    D. afraid

52. A. situations                   B. opportunities            C. occasions                D. turns

53. A. after all                            B. above all                C. first of all                 D. in all

54. A. do                             B. finish                    C. go                        D. work

55. A. worthy                      B. costly                     C. valuable                   D. interesting

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs（突破）. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    1   he thought he was able to be so much more    2   than the average person.

He responded that it all came from a(n)   3   with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to   4  milk from the fridge when he    5   the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in,    6   shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful    7   you have made! I have    8   seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    9  . Would you like to get down and    10   in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to restore everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge.

His mother then said, “ You know, what we have here is a    11  experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    12   hands. Let’s go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can   13 .” The little boy learned that if he    14   the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    15  !

This scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be    16  to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    17   for learning something new, which is,    18  , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't   19 ,” we usually learn something    20   from it.

1.                A．why           B．what           C．when D．how

2.                A．capable        B．able           C．creative  D．original

3.                A．coincidence     B．experience      C．incident  D．conflict

4.                A．carry          B．bring           C．remove   D．fetch

5.                A．fell            B．lost            C．escaped  D．dropped

6.                A．rather than      B．instead of       C．other than D．in place of

7.                A．picture         B．mass           C．map D．mess

8.                A．rarely          B．happily         C．frequently D．angrily

9.                A．got            B．suffered        C．done     D．received

10.               A．jump          B．play           C．enjoy D．lay

11.               A．failed          B．successful       C．fantastic   D．painful

12.               A．strong         B．tiny            C．thin  D．weak

13.               A．get it          B．put it          C．try it  D．make it

14.               A．controlled      B．possessed       C．occupied  D．grasped

15.               A．example        B．teaching        C．lesson D．instruction

16.               A．anxious        B．nervous        C．fearful    D．afraid

17.               A．situations       B．opportunities    C．occasions  D．turns

18.               A．after all        B．above all        C．first of all  D．in all

19.               A．do            B．finish          C．go   D．work

20.               A．worthy         B．costly          C．valuable   D．interesting

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    36   he thought he was able to be so much more    37   than the average person.
He    38   that it all came from a(n)   39   with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he    40   the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in,    41   shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful    42   you have made! I have    43   seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    44  . Would you like to get down and    45   in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to    46   everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a    47   experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    48   hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he    49   the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    50  !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be    51  to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    52   for learning something new, which is,    53  , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't   54  ," we usually learn something    55   from it.
36. A. why                          B. what                    C. when                    D. how
37. A. capable                      B. able                       C. creative                 D. original
38. A. responded                B. reacted                  C. recalled                 D. reminded
39. A. coincidence             B. experience            C. incident                       D. conflict
40. A. fell                                B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped
41. A. rather than                 B. instead of                C. other than                 D. in place of
42. A. picture                      B. mass                      C. map                       D. mess
43. A. rarely                        B. happily                  C. frequently               D. angrily
44. A. obtained                    B. suffered                 C. done                       D. received
45. A. jump                         B. play                        C. enjoy                       D. draw
46. A. recover                      B. return                   C. restore                        D. regain
47. A. failed                             B. successful              C. fantastic               D. painful
48. A. strong                        B. tiny                       C. thin                       D. weak
49. A. controlled                B. possessed              C. seized                     D. grasped
50. A. example                     B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction
51. A. anxious                   B. nervous                  C. fearful                    D. afraid
52. A. situations                   B. opportunities            C. occasions                D. turns
53. A. after all                            B. above all                C. first of all                 D. in all
54. A. do                             B. finish                    C. go                        D. work
55. A. worthy                      B. costly                     C. valuable                   D. interesting

根据短文内容，从从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
We’re raising children!
A famous research scientist was being interviewed why he was so much more creative.
【小题1】 He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he lost his balance and it fell, spilling its contents all the kitchen floor—a veritable sea of milk!
When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of yelling at him, she said , “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge puddle of milk.【小题2】Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”
Indeed, he did. After several minutes, his mother said,“You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order.  【小题3】 We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the sponge and they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle. Let’s fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it.” The boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. 【小题4】 
This scientist remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes. 【小题5】  
Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded to him?

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him    1he thought he was able to be so much more    2than the average person.

He    3that it all came from a(n)   4with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he    5the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.

When his mother came in,    6shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful    7you have made! I have    8seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been    9. Would you like to get down and    10in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"

Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to    11everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.

His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a    12experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two    13hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he    14the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful    15!

This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be    16to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just    17for learning something new, which is,    18, what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't   19," we usually learn something    20from it.

1.A. why                      B. what                     C. when                     D. how

2.A. capable                         B. able                        C. creative                  D. original

3.A. responded                   B. reacted                   C. recalled                   D. reminded

4.A. coincidence          B. experience             C. incident                  D. conflict

5.A. fell                              B. lost                          C. escaped                    D. dropped

6.A. rather than                    B. instead of                 C. other than                 D. in place of

7.A. picture                         B. mass                       C. map                        D. mess

8.A. rarely                           B. happily                    C. frequently                D. angrily

9.A. obtained                B. suffered                  C. done                       D. received

10.A. jump                          B. play                         C. enjoy                       D. draw

11.A. recover                       B. return                    C. restore                         D. regain

12.A. failed                        B. successful               C. fantastic                D. painful

13.A. strong                        B. tiny                        C. thin                        D. weak

14.A. controlled                   B. possessed              C. seized                      D. grasped

15.A. example               B. teaching                   C. lesson                      D. instruction

16.A. anxious                     B. nervous                   C. fearful                     D. afraid

17.A. situations                    B. opportunities             C. occasions                D. turns

18.A. after all                       B. above all                  C. first of all                 D. in all

19.A. do                              B. finish                     C. go                         D. work

20.A. worthy                       B. costly                      C. valuable                    D. interesting

Stephen Glenn is a famous scientist who has made several medical breakthroughs．When  31  why he was so much more   32   than the average person, he replied that it all came from an experience   33   his mom…At 2, he was trying to   34   a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he   35   his hold on the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling （洒） its contents all over the kitchen floor! When his mom came in, instead of shouting at him or __36   him a lesson, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you’ve made! I’ve   37   seen such a sea of milk．Well, now that the   38   has been done, would you please get down and   39   in the milk for a while   40   we clean it up?”So happily he did．After that, his mom said, “Robert, whenever you make such a mess like this, you’ll have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper   41  ．So which do you prefer, a sponge, towel or mop?” He   42   the sponge and together they cleaned up the milk．His mom then said, “Robert, you’ve just had a   43  experiment about how to carry a big milk bottle __44  with two tiny hands．Now go to the sink to fill the bottle with   45   and see if you can discover a way to carry it safely．” Instantly Robert learned that he could   46   it if he grasped the bottle at the  47_  near the lip with both hands．

48  wonderful a lesson! The famous scientist then remarked it was then and there that he came to know that   49_   were just opportunities for learning something new, which is what scientific experiments are all about．

       Wouldn’t it be great if all parents could  50_  the way Robert’s mom did to him?

31．A．puzzled                  B．explained                 C．asked                     D．wondered

32．A．creative                  B．diligent                    C．cautious                 D．aggressive

33．A．beyond                   B．with                       C．about                     D．from

34．A．deliver                    B．remove                   C．ring                        D．make

35．A．dismissed                B．tightened                 C．caught                   D．lost

36．A．teaching                  B．punishing                C．directing                 D．taking

37．A．sometimes              B．always                    C．rarely                     D．mostly

38．A．experiment              B．damage                   C．work                      D．favor

39．A．drink                      B．gather                     C．swim                     D．play

40．A．after                       B．when                      C．before                   D．once

41．A．situation                  B．model                     C．order                      D．size

42．A．chose                     B．used                       C．liked                       D．saw

43．A．useless                   B．funny                     C．valid                       D．failed

44．A．effectively            B．heavily                    C．strongly                  D．luckily

45．A．milk                       B．water                      C．sand                       D．stones

46．A．complete                 B．try                          C．make                      D．get

47．A．bottom                   B．cover                      C．outside                   D．top

48．A．How                       B．Too                        C．Very                       D．What

49．A．tests                       B．mistakes                 C．exercises                D．achievements

50．A．react                      B．keep                       C．show                   D．look

阅读下面短文，并根据要求完成文章后的题目。

The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche（精神，心灵）．Love is a way of overcoming the feeling of human separateness．Separateness, according to psychologists, means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world．It is the source of all anxiety．

                   ．It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving．Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love and D-love．B-love or “being-love” means love for another person: an unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs．D-love or “deficiency-love” is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs．

D-love is conditional: it depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met…．But B-love is unconditional: it depends not upon what you do, but upon who

you are．Furthermore, as it depends on who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person．

The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguishes between two types of love, namely, immature love, called by him symbiotic union（共生体）, and mature love．Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’s concept of D-love．

Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain （保持） their independence, their identity, and their integrity．In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves．The immature lover would say, “I love you because I need you．” the mature one: “I need you because I love you．”

1．What would be a proper title for the passage? （within 5 words）

2．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

All worries and fears result from it．

3．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper sentence．（within 7 words）

4．Which do you prefer, D-love or B-love? Why? （within 30 words）

5．Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese．

第二节 单句改错

     下列句子中各有一处错误，请指出并在答题卡上加以改正（每处限改一词）。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

   增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

   删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

   修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

81. There will an important game next month.

We eat a same thing for breakfast every day.

83. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.

84. Which do you prefer, horse riding and shooting?

85. Knowledge is much important than anything else.

86. It was at midnight when I got back home yesterday.

87. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.

88. She stopped to look out of the window and find Tom coming up.

89. I’d like very much come but I have an examination on Monday.

90. Playing football not only makes us strong but also give us a sense of team spirit.