阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。答案解析

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you like travelling? Staying   1.   (health) while   2.   (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one.   3.  you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much   4.  (easy)

Make sure you have got signed passport(护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport   5.   (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other   6.   you in a separate place from your passport.

Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to   7.   you are travelling.

Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.

Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or   8. (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough  9. (prepare), we will succeed. Have   10.  good time!

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Simon: Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming?

Linda: We offer them three  1.  (choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and they chose the earliest  2.  ,which is good actually with exams   3.  (come)up in May.

Simon: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8?

Linda: Yes, they said 8 at first, but  4.  ( change) to 6 this morning.

Simon: Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcome party, then they can visit  5.  schools in the district on the second and third days.

Linda: We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being  6.  (use)in the classroom. That’s   7.  they are coming for.

Simon: Exactly,  8.  I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day.

Linda: That will fit in very  9.  (nice).

Simon: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour of London, but many of them  10.  have been there already, and Scotland will be too far away.

Linda: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting.

Simon: Good idea! Linda. I’m sure they’ll like it.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Christmas is no fun when you're poor．Twenty years ago I was a young,   1.   （struggle）,substitute（替补） teacher whose calls into work had been few．Money was tight, bills were due     2.    my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other．The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found     3.    （sell）at half price in the supermarket．I opened the door and brought in the gifts I     4.    （hide） in our old car's trunk．Then I handed     5.    to my son and daughter．I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping(包装） paper．As they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their    6.   lit up and they jumped up and down．My daughter    7.    （happy） hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me as well．I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys _  8. _ hours, and Thanked God for the ．  9._ （great） bifilar ever been given．Till today I still treasure      10.     gift of pure love that my son and daughter gave me that day．

阅读下面短文，根据短文意义，按照语法结构和行文逻辑，在空白处填入适当的单词；或根据首字母提示写出该单词。

More and more middle school students in China are getting shorter sleeping time. Most students sleep f76 than nine hours every night, 77 they have much homework to do. Some homework is 78 by school teachers, and some by parents. Also, some students don’t know 79 to save the time. They are not careful e80 while doing their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students have to get up early every morning on w 81 to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can 82 a long way from home to school. Teachers and parents should c 83 down some of the homework so that the children can

e 84 nine hours of sleep every night for their 85.            

阅读下面短文，根据短文意义，按照语法结构和行文逻辑，在空白处填入适当的单词；或根据首字母提示写出该单词。
More and more middle school students in China are getting shorter sleeping time. Most students sleep f【小题1】than nine hours every night, 【小题2】 they have much homework to do. Some homework is 【小题3】by school teachers, and some by parents. Also, some students don’t know 【小题4】to save the time. They are not careful e【小题5】 while doing their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students have to get up early every morning on w 【小题6】to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can【小题7】a long way from home to school. Teachers and parents should c 【小题8】down some of the homework so that the children can
e 【小题9】nine hours of sleep every night for their 【小题10】.

B卷  (满分50分)
第一部分完型填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个最适合上下文的单词并注意单词形式。（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）
Why is setting goals so important? 1. __________ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead 2._________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 3.______ to make your life happen.
4. _________ people set lots of goals. By setting goals you are taking control of you. It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Winners decide what they want in life and then get it by 5.________ plans and setting goals.
Unsuccessful people have 6._______ different story. They just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set and reach. 7.________ is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one 8._______ must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. 　　

B卷  (满分50分)

第一部分 完型填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个最适合上下文的单词并注意单词形式。（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）

   Why is setting goals so important? 1. __________ goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. Instead 2._________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 3.______ to make your life happen.

4. _________ people set lots of goals. By setting goals you are taking control of you. It’s like having a map to show you where you want to go. Winners decide what they want in life and then get it by 5.________ plans and setting goals.

Unsuccessful people have 6._______ different story. They just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set and reach. 7.________ is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are the one 8._______ must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. 　　

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在非选择题答题卷上标号为31—40的相应位置。

A new study from Finland shows pet owners tend to be heavier.  31   active and in poorer health than people without a pet, which was released in PLOS ONE, an online journal   32  (publish) by the Public Library of Science.

33   a number of studies showed certain people can take advantage of a dog or cat to ease stress or loneliness in the elderly, researchers recently found pet owners were generally more likely to be overweight and to view their own health   34   poor.

to be overweight and to view their own health   34   poor.

The conclusion   35   (draw) from survey data of more than 21,000 young to middle – aged Finnish adults.

This was   36   (large) because pet owners tended to be the middle – aged.  37   had less education and more health – risk factors explained Dr. Leena K. Koivusilta, the study is leading author.

The fact that pet owners were in poorer health does not mean pets are bad for people. Koivusilta said. “In my opinion, pets provide us all   38   a vast potential for health promotion, and this has indeed been shown when some special groups have been studied.”

As for pet owners, the researchers point out,   39   need to make more of   40  effort –such as walking and playing with the dog instead of showing him the way to the yard.

第二节：语法结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）      

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。

When I was growing up, I do not recall hearing the words “I love you” from my father. When your father never says ___31___ to you when you are a child, it gets tougher and tougher for him ___32___ (say) those words as he gets ___33___ (old). To tell the truth, I could not honestly remember ___34___ I had last said those words to him either. I decided to set my ego (自我) aside and make the first move. ___35___ some hesitation, in our next phone conversation I blurted out (突然说出) the words, “Dad … I love you!”

There was a silence at the ___36___ end and he ___37___ (awkward) replied, “Well, same back at you!”

I laughed and said, “Dad, I know you love me, and when you are ready, I know you ___38___ (say) what you want to say.”

A few weeks later, Dad concluded our phone conversation ___39___ the words, “Paul, I love you.” I was at work during this conversation and the tears were rolling down my cheeks ___40___ I finally “heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we realized that this special moment had taken our father-son relationship to a new level.

第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当

形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31~40的相应位置。

Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored  (31)          the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved  (32)            the Indians.

He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got married     (33)            the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, where he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.

In South Africa he  (34)             (surprise) found the problem of racial discrimination was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight  (35)          equal rights.

Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India was  (36)            (control) by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and        (37)            (depend) for his country. In the political movement many Indians  (38)            (include) Gandhi were put in prison. However, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give  (39)           and India won its independence in 1947.  (40)           (fortunate)， Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答案标号为31—40的相应位置。

One evening, I came across one of my son’s papers with a failing grade. I almost started to yell his name   31   I suddenly remembered he was in bed asleep. It was his   32  (nine) year of school and his academic career seemed to be in ruins, so I was angry. But I put the paper aside and turned to the   33   one, at the top of which were written “My dad”. It was a poem about me,   34   included the time I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he   35  (break) his finger. So careless was I   36   I had forgotten all about that.

He talked about how I wrestled with him in the evenings and   37   good many other things. That paper was suddenly not nearly as important as it had been a few minutes   38  . I don’t know if he planted the poem next to the failing grade to   39  (soft) the blow, but it worked. Instead of a severe lecture, I talked to him about the poem as well as the failed homework, and it began to make sense to me that I could include praise along   40   constructive criticism.

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为36-45的相应位置。

Thirteen-year-old Andrew will never forget that Saturday. He was relaxing on his family’s sofa with his sister, Susan. Suddenly the heater exploded. His sister, who was unhurt, managed to pull   26   away from the fire   27   his mum dialed for an ambulance.  28  ambulance soon arrived and rushed him to Children’s Hospital   29   he was operated on immediately.

Doctors told his mum there was little chance of Andrew being able to walk again. The damage to his body was so bad and the cuts in his legs so deep that the   30  (operate) took 11 hours. After a couple of weeks, he   31   (allow) to go home but had to spend the next six weeks in a wheelchair.  32   the help of his doctor, this brave young boy returned to school after only two and a half months.    33   (look) back on the accident, Andrew says he believes children can do   34   they want   35   they put their mind to it.

第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案在答题卡上标号为26-35的相应位置涂黑。

A few years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, ____26____ (cause) some people to be killed or nearly got close to____27_____ (die). The situation was so severe _____28___ there was no time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out ____29____ cause of this deadly disease. They invited all the most experienced experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions ____30____ (put forward). Some of the top experts then tested them to see ____31____ they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was ___32___(serious) ill and had little hope of picking up and had the new medicine ____33____(test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, telling him this exciting news. ___34____ convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease ___35___ kicked it out finally.

第二节：语法结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）      

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式

填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。

We must have water to live. _____31_____the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals _____32_____ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now _____33_____. They are filled _____34_____ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, waste is not safe for most uses.

Lake Erie was _____35_____ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into _____36_____. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “_____37_____ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds, from detergents used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.

Water cannot _____38_____(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted it is _____39_____ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water _____40_____ we now have.

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答案标号为31—40的相应位置。

Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child?

Some people think  31  matters where you were born in your family. But there are different ideas about what birth order means. Some people say that oldest children,  32  are smart and strong-willed, are very likely  33   (succeed).  The reason  34  this is simple. Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention. An only child will succeed for     35   same reason.

What happens to the  36  children in the family? Middle children don’t get so much attention, so they don’t feel that important. If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child,  37 , often gets special treatment. Often this child grows up to be funny. But a recent study saw things quite  38  (difference). The study found that first children believe in family rules. They didn’t take many chances in  39  lives. They usually  40  (follow) orders.  Rules didn’t mean as much to later children in the family. They took chances and they often did better in life.

第二节语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31—40的相应位置。
Money really can’t buy happiness. According to a new survey, lawyers and __31_____ well-paid white-collar workers are more likely to suffer depression. A national survey of more than 7500 professionals has found that almost one __32_____ ten reported moderate (中度) to severe depressive symptoms. The legal profession had the worst result, _33_______ almost 16 percent reporting symptoms of clinical depression (临床抑郁症). Next __34_____(be) accountants and insurance underwriters, both on 10 percent. People in IT services, architecture and engineering also had depression rates above the average.
The survey __35_____ (conduct) by Beyondblue, an organization devoted to fighting depression, also showed that __36_____ under 30 who had the __37_____ (high) rates of depression were the most likely to “self-medicate” with drugs and alcohol. Beyondblue deputy chief executive and _38_________ (psychology), Dr. Nicole Highet, said the survey was first to reveal the extent of the problem. “We often associate depression with the most socially disadvantaged and people under financial pressure, __39_____ here’s a whole different group.” Dr. Highet said, She said while it was difficult to know exactly __40________ made some groups more prone to depression, it was likely to be driven by work pressures.

第二节：语法结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）      

         阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式

填空，并将答案填在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。

CHILDREN AND GAMES

         As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games;   31           , through playing, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also cultivate their abilities to get along with others.

         However, most children are   32           ( face ) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and   33            the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of   34           ( let ) the children   35            find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing   36            piano or practising drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put   37            the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.

           38          is a piece of good advice to those parents:   39           you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That cram education can lead to nothing   40          a failure in the children’s growth.

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。

With the 1._____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more 2._________ more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because

3.________ air pollution.

Air pollution is caused by the following 4.________[ reason]: about half 5.________ the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off poisonous gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers.

6._________[Smoke] not only does harm to their health but also to others. Besides these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.

We should take some measures to fight 7.__________ pollution. New fuel[燃料] can

8.________[use] to replace[代替] gas. We can plant more trees. 9.________ everybody realizes the importance of environment and does something to stop pollution, 10.________ problem will be solved.