1.When should you get on the train if you go to Huaihua from Chongqing?

A.At 9:00 .

B.After nine o’clock.

C.At 9:45.

2.When we want to express ideas,we often move our hands to mean something besides languages.Do you know the meaning of this gesture(手势)?

A.Good luck.

B.We’ve won.

C.Let me think about it.

3.What do you know from the information on the right?

A.It’s a price list in a shop.

B.It’s a menu in a restaurant.

C.It’s a list after having a meal in a restaurant.

4.What should he do if a person with AIDS wants to get help? He can ___.

A.go　to the Information　Office

B.call 0040-173 654 2427

C.write to 111/117 Bute Road,London

5.Which of the following statements is not true?

Book Sale　

Rocket To Space---by Diegor Ramivoes

A.You should pay 39.95 now for the book.

B.The book is about space and astronaut. Now19.95$

C.The writer of the book is Diegor Ramivoes.

【答案】

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一份火车行驶时刻表，一副手势图片，一份购物清单，一份广告，一份售书海报。

11.细节理解题。根据短文的时间表可知，从重庆到怀化的火车是九点出发，故选A。

12.细节理解题。根据短文的图片，可知代表的是胜利，故选B。

13.推理判断题。根据短文清单的描述，可知是个购物后的清单，故选C

14.细节理解题。根据短文留的地址和电话，故选C

15.归纳理解题。根据短文的售书信息可知，在降价销售关于宇航员生活的书，故选A

考点：综合信息类短文阅读。

【题型】阅读理解
【适用】困难
【标题】2014年湖南省祁阳县初中学业水平考试模拟（19）英语试卷（带解析）
【关键字标签】
【结束】
 

阅读下篇材料，从所给的A---F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺内容完整。（有一项多余）

Cars have lots of fun, 16.______We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt(安全带)when you are in a car.Why?Think about this example17._____If the skateboard hits a stone,it will stop,but the egg won’t.It will fly through the air,hit the ground and break.Now,think what would happen if you tie the egg to the skateboard.When the skateboard hits a stone,the egg won’t go flying;it will stay safely on the skateboard.This example shows18._____Volvo,a famous Swedish carmaker,was the first to use the seat belt in 1849.Air bags(安全气囊)are also very important for car safety, 19.____If the car is going really fast and runs into(撞上)something,seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them.

Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. 20.____its air bags will come out quickly-----in less than one second-------to keep the people inside safe.

Sean and Danielle were leaving the music store when they heard the crash. "What do you suppose that was?" asked Sean.
"I don't know for sure," said Danielle, "but it sure sounded bad. It's right over there. Let's go and look."
Sean and Danielle knew they would see an accident. But they didn't know what to expect. There in the middle of the street was a bicycle that had been hit by a car. The bicycle rider was sitting in the street, shaking his head.
"Look at that," said Sean, "he's not even wearing a helmet. He is one lucky guy".
"No kidding," Danielle replied. "Look at the driver of the car. She's just as lucky. She's not wearing a seat belt.
Sean and Danielle are right. The bicycle rider is very lucky, he was not hurt. Riding a bicycle is a lot of fun, but it can also be very dangerous. You have to pay attention all the time to what you're doing. You also have to follow safety rules.
When you ride a bicycle, remember that you share the road with cars and trucks. These vehicles are a lot bigger than you are. So, always wear a helmet when riding your bicycle. Always means "every time" even if you are just riding around the block.
Follow the same rules as car and truck drivers. Bicycle riders also have some special rules. Here are some special rules you should follow:
● Do not ride your bicycle on the sidewalk. By not riding on the sidewalk, you won't run into a pedestrian.
● Ride on bike paths or trails when they are available.
● Always ride in the same direction as traffic.
● Always ride on the right-hand side of the road.
● When you ride with a friend, do not ride next to each other. Ride in single field, one behind the other.
● Obey all traffic signals and signs. Stop at all stop signs.
● Walk your bicycle across busy crossings.
● Be sure to use hand signals when you turn and stop.
Follow these safety rules when riding a bicycle at night.
● Have a headlight that works.
● Have these reflectors on your bicycle: yellow or white in front, and red ones on the pedals and back.
● Wear light-colored clothing so drivers can see you.
You should always keep your bicycle in good working order. Make sure the brakes work properly and that your tires have enough air. If you find anything wrong with your bike, fix it or have it fixed before you ride it again.
【小题1】How did Sean and Danielle know that they would see an accident?

L：Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice!
P：Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?
L：Great!
P：Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.   1 .
L：I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.
P：  2 . No one will stop us right now.
L：Oh; no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.   3 
P：I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt.
L：So do I, a little.   4  You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.
P：  5  I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered.
L：I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

L：Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice!

P：Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?

L：Great!

P：Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt（安全带）.   1 .

L：I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.

P：  2 . No one will stop us right now.

L：Oh; no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police.   3 

P：I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt.

L：So do I, a little.   4  You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.

P：  5  I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered.

L：I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

Mobile phones and the Internet have improved our lives in many ways. However, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.

Many car accidents are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the Internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the Internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these careless drivers are a danger to us all.

Many of the dangers of the Internet are well-known. Children who visit websites without their parents, permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they do not know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the Internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.

Mobile phone and Internet safety tips:

♦If you need to use a mobile phone while driving, use a “hands-free” phone.

♦In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.

♦Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.

♦Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the Internet.

♦In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.

♦Refuse to give your important personal information on the Internet.

61. Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is not mentioned in the reading?

A. You can have a car accident.

B. Someone you don’t know can call you.

C. Someone can get your personal information.

D. Someone can post your photograph on the Internet.

62. A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a phone that          .

A. is free to use             B. can be used without your hands

C. can be used with only one hand                      D. can be used only in cars

63. While driving, it is the safest to use your mobile phone          .

A. on a rainy day                                               B. to surf on the Internet

C. in good weather with few cars around             D. to have a very important talk with your boss

64. Which of these pieces of advice on the Internet would the writer give to children?

A. Don’t talk with people you don’t know.

B. Don’t give out your personal information.

C. Visit websites with your parents’ permission.

D. All of the above.

65. What advice is given in the reading to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?

A. Pay attention to the people around you.            B. Don’t give out your personal information.

C. Use a “hands-free” mobile phone.                   D. Wear your camera phone on your belt.

Mobile phones and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.
Many car accident are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.
Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.
Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips
If you need to use a mobile phone with you drive use a “hands-free” phone.
In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.
Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.
Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the internet.
In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.
Refuse to give out any information personal information on the internet.
【小题1】Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?

Mobile phones and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.

Many car accident are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.

Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.

Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips

◆        If you need to use a mobile phone with you drive use a “hands-free” phone.

◆        In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.

◆        Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.

◆        Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the internet.

◆        In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.

◆        Refuse to give out any information personal information on the internet.

1.Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?

A. You can have a car accident.

B. Someone can post your photograph on the internet.

C. Someone can get your personal information

D. Someone you do not know can call you.

2. A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____.

A. is free to use                   B. can be used without your hands

C. can be used with only one hand       D. can be use only in ears

3. What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?

A. Pay attention to the people around you.

B. Don’t give out your personal information.

C. Use a “hands-free” mobile phone.

D. Wear your camera phone on you belt.

4.Which is the best title of the passage?

   A. Internet Problems

   B. Mobile Phone and Internet Dangerous

   C. The Development of Mobile Phone and Internet

   D. The Advantages of Mobile Phone and Internet

Mobile phones and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.

Many car accident are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.

Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.

Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips

◆        If you need to use a mobile phone with you drive use a “hands-free” phone.

◆        In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.

◆        Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.

◆        Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the internet.

◆        In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.

◆        Refuse to give out any information personal information on the internet.

1.Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?

A. You can have a car accident.

B. Someone can post your photograph on the internet.

C. Someone can get your personal information

D. Someone you do not know can call you.

2. A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____.

A. is free to use                   B. can be used without your hands

C. can be used with only one hand       D. can be use only in ears

3. What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?

A. Pay attention to the people around you.

B. Don’t give out your personal information.

C. Use a “hands-free” mobile phone.

D. Wear your camera phone on you belt.

4.Which is the best title of the passage?

   A. Internet Problems

   B. Mobile Phone and Internet Dangerous

   C. The Development of Mobile Phone and Internet

   D. The Advantages of Mobile Phone and Internet

Mobile phones and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.
Many car accident are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.
Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.
Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips
If you need to use a mobile phone with you drive use a “hands-free” phone.
In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.
Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.
Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the internet.
In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.
Refuse to give out any information personal information on the internet

1. 1.

   Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?

   1. A.
      You can have a car accident
   2. B.
      Someone can post your photograph on the internet
   3. C.
      Someone can get your personal information
   4. D.
      Someone you do not know can call you
2. 2.

   A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____

   1. A.
      is free to use
   2. B.
      can be used without your hands
   3. C.
      can be used with only one hand
   4. D.
      can be use only in ears
3. 3.

   What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?

   1. A.
      Pay attention to the people around you
   2. B.
      Don’t give out your personal information
   3. C.
      Use a “hands-free” mobile phone
   4. D.
      Wear your camera phone on you belt
4. 4.

   Which is the best title of the passage?

   1. A.
      Internet Problems
   2. B.
      Mobile Phone and Internet Dangerous
   3. C.
      The Development of Mobile Phone and Internet
   4. D.
      The Advantages of Mobile Phone and Internet

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

L：Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car? How nice!

P：Hi, Lisa. Would you like to go for a ride with me?

L：Great!

P：Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt（安全带）. 1. .

L：I’m sure you are. You know, not all drivers are as good as you.

P： 2. . No one will stop us right now.

L：Oh; no, no. We don’t obey traffic rules for the police. 3.

P：I agree, but I feel uncomfortable wearing a seat belt.

L：So do I, a little. 4. You would go flying if your car was hit while you are not wearing a seat belt.

P：5. I am wearing it. Do you know who invented the seat belt? The man should be remembered.

L：I don’t know. But Volvo, a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.

从方框中选择最恰当的选项完成下列对话，并将答案填写在相应的横线上，方框中有两个选项是多余的。

L：Hello．Pan Wei．Is this your new car? How beautiful!

P：Hi，Lisa．Would you like to go for a ride with me?

L：Great!

P：Well，you don’t have to wear the seat belt．1 

L：I’m sure you are. You know，not every driver is as good as you．

P：2  No one will stop us fight now．

L：Oh，no，no．We obey the traffic rules not for the police．3

P：I agree．but I feel uncomfortable with it．

L：That’s true，a little．4  Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit．

P：5  I am wearing it．Do you know who invented it? The man should be remembered．

L：Sorry，I don’t know，either．But Volvo，a famous Swedish car maker, was the first to use seat belt in l849．