考标答案解析

中考临近，学习中遇到的问题越来越使同学们产生心里压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Study"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解学习压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:

●我在学习中遇到的让我产生压力的问题

如：It’s hard to work out math problems./ I can’t spell some English words correctly. ……

●  我如何缓解我的压力

如：listen to music/go shopping/go to movies ……

要求：1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;

2.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。

注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。

Less Pressure, Better Study

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure._____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________

That’s all. Thank you!

音标考查，根据音标写出单词

1./ mɪ'steɪk/

2.ˈpræktɪs/

3./prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/

4./ˈeksələnt/

5./əd'vaɪz/

6./ʌmˈbrelə/

7./maɪnd/

8./ 'keələs/

9./ 'pɪtɪ/

   中考复习备考期间，学校组织了频繁的考试。一些同学认为这很有必要，但另一些同学则不以为然。你赞成哪种观点？请你结合实际，就是否应当进行经常性的考试发表自己的看法和理由。

要求：1. 紧扣话题，自由发挥，观点不限，无需标题。

      2. 文中不能以任何形式出现真实人名、校名和县(市)区名及其它相关信息。

      3. 词数80左右。

参考词汇：中考 high school entrance examinations    频繁的 frequent

————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

中考复习备考期间，学校组织了频繁的考试。一些同学认为这很有必要，但另一些同学则不以为然。你赞成哪种观点？请你结合实际，就是否应当进行经常性的考试发表自己的看法和理由。

要求：1. 紧扣话题，自由发挥，观点不限，无需标题。

      2. 文中不能以任何形式出现真实人名、校名和县(市)区名及其它相关信息。

      3. 词数80左右。

参考词汇：中考 high school entrance examinations    频繁的 frequent

中考临近，学习中遇到的问题越来越使同学们产生心里压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Study"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解学习压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
●我在学习中遇到的让我产生压力的问题
如：It’s hard to work out math problems./ I can’t spell some English words correctly. ……
● 我如何缓解我的压力
如：listen to music/go shopping/go to movies ……
要求：1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数;
2.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯。
注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
Less Pressure, Better Study
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure._____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________
That’s all. Thank you!

                             (四) (中考•咸宁) 

        What do you like to have when you wake up? Do you like to have a ① /Tau/,a cup of tea or a piece of fruit?

        How about eggs,pork,sausages,beans in tomato sauce,bread and mushrooms,all cooked in an oily frying pan?

        This is,according to tales,the traditional British breakfast, otherwise known as the “Full English” or “Fry Up”. It's meaty, fatty, salty and unhealthy,and it's served all day,every day.

        We British proudly tell the story of how,when most people worked as farmers,they needed a “ real” breakfast — a“British breakfast” to get them to start for a long day's work.

        Nowadays,we often continue ,②the “Full English” is eaten daily by truck drivers and builders,who also work long hours and don't have regular meals.

        But does every British person really chew (咀嚼) through this daily mountain?

        A recent survey of those builders I mentioned before showed that less than 1 percent had a regular “Fry Up” and most actually preferred salad or sushi.③In fact studies show that about two-thirds of British people don't eat breakfast at all.

        But then,how often do you eat Beijing Roast Duck,go to Chinese opera or do a Sichuanese mask-changing dance?

        We love to talk about how much we love our traditions,even if we only actually ④/keri/ them out when guests are around. In fact, many British people don't actually know how to make a British breakfast,which is why cafes are so good at serving them to tourists.

        I did know one person who ate a Brilish breakfast every morning,though ⑤他不是英国人.He was from the Netherlands.

        Maybe he wanted to surprise the crowd with his own strange tradition—being the only person eating a British breakfast,and the only non-British person in the room.

1. 将文中③处的画线句子翻译成中文。

2. 将文中⑤处的画线句子翻译成英语。

3. 根据音标提示，在文中①、④空格处分别填入一个适 当的单词，使句意完整，上下文通顺。

①   ④

4. 将文中②处的画线句子进行句型转换，一空一词。

Truck drivers and builders the“Full English” .

5. 回答问题：What is the article mainly about?

   A. Changes in UK people's breakfast habits.

   B. The revival (复兴) of the traditional British breakfast.

   C. Why people have stopped having the traditional British breakfast.

   D. How young people today treat the traditional British breakfast.

                            (十五) (中考•荆州)

        A boy called Mario had many friends,and he was proud of it. Whoever he met,he would like to show off (炫耀) how popular he was at school.

        One day,his grandpa said to him,“Mario,I know that you don't have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you. ”

        Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. However,he wasn't sure how he could test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not,so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered,“I have just exactly what you need. It's in my room. Wait a minute. ^ The old man left,and soon returned as if（好像）carrying something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there.

       “Take it. It's a very special chair. Because it's invisible,it will be hard for you to sit on it. However,if you manage to sit on it,you can use the chair's magic power to tell who your real friends are. ”

        Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle,and he put himself in the middle,with his chair.

       “Nobody moves. YouVe about to see something amazing,”Jsaid Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it,he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait, wait”said Mario,making another try. But again he missed the chair.

        Mario didn't give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally,he did it. This time he felt himself in midair. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around,Mario saw George,Lucas and Diana holding him up,so he wouldnH fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa,who helped him test who his true friends were.

() 1. Mario9s grandpa gave him a special chair to .

   A. sit on in the school

   B. be his birthday present

   C. test who his true friends were

   D. play games with his friends at school

() 2. What does the underlined word “invisible”mean in Chinese in the passage?

   A. 感激的   B. 有帮助的

   C. 神奇的   D. 看不见的

() 3. Mario succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because.

   A. his friends taught him

   B. he had tried many times

   C. his friends held him

   D. the chair had magic power

() 4. Which would be the best tide (标题) for this story?

   A. A Magic Chair

   B. A Kind Grandpa

   C. Mario's True Friends

   D. How to Test Friends

好学生的标准是什么？考试成绩的高低是唯一的标准吗？大家都来说说看！请先回答下列调查表中的问题（划√），然后以 “What is a good student?” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达自己的观点。

要求：1、文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息；

2、词数80左右。

好学生的标准是什么？考试成绩的高低是唯一的标准吗？大家都来说说看！请先回答下列调查表中的问题（划√），然后以 “How to be a good student?” 为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达自己的观点。

要求：1、文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息；

2、词数80左右。

How to be a good student?

Are you a good student？

好学生的标准是什么?考试成绩的高低是唯-的标准吗?大家都来说说看!

请先回答下列调查表中的问题（画√），然后以What is a good student?为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达自己的观点。

要求：1．文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息； 

2．词数80左右。

What is a good student?

好学生的标准是什么？考试成绩的高低是唯一的标准吗？大家都来说说看！请先回答下列调查表中的问题（划√），然后以What is a good student?为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达自己的观点。

要求：

1．文中不能出现作者本人的真实信息；

2．词数80左右。

What is a good student?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(2014 •荆州中考) 

   A boy called Mario had many friends,and he was proud of it. Whoever he met,he would like to show off how popular he was at school.

   One day,his grandpa said to him ,“Mario,I know that you don't have as many friends as you think. Many of them are not true to you.”

   Mario thought maybe his grandpa was right. However,he wasn’t sure how he could tell whether his schoolmates were real friends or not,so he asked his grandpa. The old man answered ,“I have just exactly what you need. It's in my room. Wait a minute. ” The old man left,soon returning as if (好像) carrying something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there.

   “That's it. It's a very special chair. Because it's invisible,it will be hard for you to sit on it. However,if you manage to sit on it,you can use the chair's magic power (力量) to tell who your real friends are. ”

   Mario took the strange invisible chair to school. At break time he asked everyone to form a circle,and he put himself in the middle,with his chair.

   “Nobody move. You’re about to see something amazing ,” said Mario. Then he tried sitting on the chair. Having difficulty seeing it,he missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a pretty good laugh. “Wait,wait ,” said Mario,making another try. But again he missed the seat.

   Mario didn't give up. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair. Finally,he did it. This time he felt himself in mid-air. Then he experienced the magic that his grandpa had been talking about. Looking around,Mario saw George,Lucas and Diana holding him up,so he wouldn’t fall. But some schoolmates whom he had regarded as friends had done nothing but made fun of him. Mario was quite thankful to his grandpa,who helped him test who his true friends were.

1. Mario's grandpa gave him a special chair to .

   A. sit on in the school

   B. be his birthday present

   C. test who his true friends are

   D. play games with his friends at school

2. What does the underlined word “invisible” mean in Chinese in the passage?

   A. 感激的   B. 有帮助的

   C. 神奇的   D. 看不见的

3. Mario succeeded in sitting on his chair finally because.

   A. his friends taught him

   B. he had tried many times

   D. the chair had magic power

4. Which would be the best title (标题) for the story?

   A. A Magic Chair   B. A Kind Grandpa

   C. Mario's True Friends   D. How to Test Frieds

书面表达

中考在即，请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，谈谈你对中考过程中要注意的事项以及建议理由：

1．保持良好情绪。不焦虑，不紧张，否则会没有面对困难的勇气。

2．明确目标，学会规划。太低的目标使人懒散，太高的目标使人失去信心。

3．多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通，以便帮忙走出困境。

4．劳逸结合，以保持旺盛精力。

5．自拟一个观点。

6. 词数90左右

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

 (2015安徽安庆联考)

    In the modem world,pressure is a serious problem. Today,most students are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates. While others may worry about their tests. They even can’t get enough and good sleep.Fm always under pressure,too.

   How can we solve the pressure problems? Here are my suggestions.

   First,tell your pressure to someone. I think a conversation with parents or teachers is necessary to solve the problem. We can talk our problems with our teachers or parents.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of training classes at weekends. I feel tired and unhappy. Last Monday evening,I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.

    Second,learn to relax yourself. I think the most important way to relieve our pressure is to learn to relax ourselves.In order to relax ourselves,we can turn to some of our hobbies and interests. Different students have different ways.For example,we can listen to music,watch TV,or read some books. But for me I often exercise. I enjoy it. I think taking exercise can not only rest our brains and eyes but also help build our bodies. I think sports are really helpful to both my health and my study. We can also go for a trip. We can visit somewhere beautiful and peaceful to relax. And we can get close to nature.

36. Why does the writer feel tired and unhappy?

   A. He can’t get along well with his classmates and friends.

   B. He always worries about all his tests in school.

   C. His parents send him to all kinds of training classes.

   D. His teachers give him too much homework every day.

37. What does the underlined word mean?

   A. 增加   B. 设计   C. 减轻   D. 吸纳

38. How does the writer usually relax himself?

   A. To watch TV. B. To exercise often.

   C. To go travelling. D. To listen to music.

39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

 A. The writer gives us two ways to solve the pressure problem.

B.The writer thinks pressure isn’t a problem in modern world.

C.Sports aren’t good ways to relax because they can rm us tired.

D.There are six ways to relax ourselves in the sh passage.

40.What is the best title(标题）of the passage?

A.Who to have conversations with

B.How to learn to relax ourselves

C.Where to go for a trip on vacation

D.How to solve the pressure problems

书面表达

期中考试后，Julian所在班级将进行以“学会学习”为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是Julian，请根据下表所提示的要点和内容，写一份英文演讲稿。

注意：1.演讲稿中必须包含所给要点，具体内容可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3.演讲稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Hello，everyone！I’m glad to be here to share my ideas of” Learn how to learn”．

I hope everyone will enjoy learning．Thanks for listening．

II.书面表达请参考以下图示，自选其中一个话题，写一篇短文，记录你在学校或家庭中的一次难忘的经历。

要求：

1. 词数为80 — 100词；

2. 标题已给出，不计人总词数。

An Unforgettable Experience

Writing 4(2014 深圳 14 校联考)

      “安全你我他，幸福千万家”，关爱生命，确保平安让我们的生活更加幸福安康。请结合生活中的某个地点或场景，以“How to keep safe ( at school/in public places/in a fire/in an earthquake...) ”为题写一篇80—100词的英语短文。

      要求:补全标题;条理清晰，语言流畅;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。

      参考词汇：protect... from; dangerous situation; stay calm (参考词汇仅供选用)                                                          How to keep safe