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    the word “hello”﹍﹍america的翻译答案解析

    科目：czyy 来源：河北省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
          The word "Hello" may be used more often than any other word in the English language. Everyone in the USA
    — and other countries — uses this word.
          Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use "hello" on the telephone soon after the world's first
    telephone was invented.
          At first people began their words on the telephone with "Are you there?" They were not sure if a telephone
    could really carry voices.
          Edison was a man with few words. He wanted to save time. The first time he picked up the phone, he was
    very busy. He trusted (信任) the telephone as he invented it himself. He was sure someone was there and only
    said "hello".
          From then on, "hello" is often heard when you pick up the telephone.
    1. "Hello" may be used ________.
    [     ]
    A. only in the USA
    B. only in England
    C. in many countries
    D. in English-speaking countries except the USA
    2. From the passage we can learn that Edison ________.
    [     ]
    A. didn't like the word "hello"
    B. didn't know the word "hello"
    C. had nothing to do with the word "hello"
    D. might be the first one to use "hello" on the telephone
    3. At first people said "Are you there?" because _________.
    [     ]
    A. they didn't trust the telephone
    B. they didn't know each other
    C. they couldn't see each other
    D. they wanted to ask each other questions
    4. Edison was a man of few words. It means ________.
    [     ]
    A. he knew few words
    B. He could say few words
    C. He didn't like to talk much
    D. He had few friends
    5. Edison was sure someone was there because ________.
    [     ]
    A. he could see the person
    B. he knew the person
    C. he invented the telephone and trusted it
    D. he had just met the person

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：052

    　　The word“hello”is probably used more often than any other one in the English language. Everyone in the US and other countries use the word. again and again, everyday of the week.

    　　The American inventor Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use“hello”on the telephone soon after the invention of it.

    　　At first, people began their words on the telephone with“Are you there?”They were not sure that small machine could really carry voices.

    　　Edison was a man of few words. He wasted no time. The first time he picked up the phone, he did not ask if anyone was there. He was sure someone was there and only said“hello”.

    　　From then on,“hello”is often heard when you pick up the phone.

    True or false.

    (1) Thomas Edison was the first person to invent“hello”.

    (2) At first people said“Are you there?”because they didn't believe the telephone.

    (3) Edison was a man of few words. It means he didn't like talking very much.

    (4) Edison didn't say“Are you there?” because he believed the telephone and didn't want to waste time.

    (5) Edison was the first person to use“hello”on the telephone.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：随堂讲与练　八年级上册(配合牛津英语) 牛津版 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The word“Hello”may be used more often than any other word in the English language．Everyone in the USA and other countries uses this word．

    　　Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use“hello”on the telephone soon after the world's first telephone was invented．

    　　At first people began their words on the telephone with“Are you there?”They were not sure if a telephone could really carry voices．

    　　Edison was a man with few words．He wanted to save time．The first time he picked up the phone, he was very busy．He trusted the telephone as he invented it himself．He was sure someone was there and only said“hello”．

    　　From then on,“hello”is often heard when you pick up the telephone．

    (1)

    “Hello”may be used ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    only in the USA

    B．

    only in England

    C．

    in many countries

    D．

    in English-speaking countries except the USA

    (2)

    From the passage we can learn that Edison ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    didn't like the word“hello”

    B．

    didn't know the word“hello”

    C．

    had nothing to do with the word“hello”

    D．

    might be the first one to use“hello”on the telephone

    (3)

    At first people said“Are you there?”because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    they didn't trust the telephone

    B．

    they didn't know each other

    C．

    they couldn't see each other

    D．

    they wanted to ask each other questions

    (4)

    Edison was a man of few words．It means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    he knew few words

    B．

    he could say few words

    C．

    he didn't like to talk much

    D．

    he had few friends

    (5)

    Edison was sure someone was there because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    he could see the person

    B．

    he knew the person

    C．

    he invented the telephone and trusted it

    D．

    he had just met the person

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：山东省期末题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
          Different from popular thoughts, colds are not caused by bad weather. Colds are caused by viruses
    (病毒) in the body, and you are better out on the snowy day than you are in a warm room, with your
    friends, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill (寒冷) when you are coming down
    with a cold, you are already sick. A chill is an early sign of the cold.
          The virus can spread through air when a cold-sufferer (感冒患者) coughs or sneezes. Surprisingly,
    this is not the most usual way of spreading, Many studies have now shown that most colds are "caught"
    by hands. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, so spreading the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit
    her. They shake their hands. The friend then gets something to eat by hand, and several days later she
    catches a cold. Although some parents pick up their children's tissues (纸巾) and carefully throw them
    away, they fail to wash their hands. They'll catch the colds, too.
          Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, for example, telephones, plates. The cold-sufferer as well
    as other members of the house, by washing their hands often, will stop the viruses from spreading in a way.
    1. Colds are caused by ______.
    [     ]
    A. bad weather
    B. viruses
    C. chill
    D. your friends
    2. The word "spread" means ______.
    [     ]
    A. 翻译
    B. 传统
    C. 传送
    D. 传播
    3. Which of the following sentences is true in the passage?
    [     ]
    A. An early sign of the cold is viruses in the body.
    B. The virus can't spread through air.
    C. Objects can spread cold viruses, too.
    D. Few colds are "caught" by hands.
    4. People catch colds easily because they ______.
    [     ]
    A. rub their noses
    B. shake their hands
    C. pick up their children's tissues
    D. can't often wash their hands
    5. The passage mainly tells us that ______.
    [     ]
    A. washing hands is a way to keep us from catching colds
    B. colds are caused by bad weather
    C. the cold-sufferer shakes hands with her friends
    D. we should stay in a warm room on the snowy day

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：河北省模拟题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
    The word "Hello" may be used more often than any other word in the English language. Everyone in the
    USA and other countries uses this word.
          Thomas Edison is believed to be the first person to use "Hello" on the telephone soon after the world's
    first telephone was invented.
           At first people began their words on the telephone with "Are you there?" They were not sure if a
    telephone could really carry voices.
         Edison was a man with few words. He wanted to save time. The first time he picked up the phone, he
    was very busy. He trusted (信任) the telephone as he invented it himself. He was sure someone was there
    and only said "Hello".
          From then on, "Hello" is often heard when you pick up the telephone.
    1."Hello" may be used _____.
    [     ]

    A. only in the USA
    B. only in England
    C. in many countries
    D. in English-speaking countries except the USA

    2. From the passage we can learn that Edison _____.
    [     ]
    A. didn't like the word "Hello"
    B. didn't know the word "Hello"
    C. had nothing to do with the word "Hello"
    D. might be the first one to use "Hello" on the telephone
    3. At first people said "Are you there?" because _____.
    [     ]
    A. they didn't trust the telephone
    B. they didn't know each other
    C. they couldn't see each other
    D. they wanted to ask each other questions
    4. Edison was a man of few words. It means _____.
    [     ]
    A. he knew few words
    B. He could say few words
    C. He didn't like to talk much
    D. He had few friends
    5. Edison was sure someone was there because _____.
    [    ]
    A. he could see the person
    B. he knew the person
    C. he invented the telephone and trusted it
    D. he had just met the person

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：2008年广东省佛山市初中毕业升学统一考试、英语试卷 题型：056

    假设你叫Jeff，是一名来自美国的中学生，随父母在中国生活了一年后，你有一个有趣的发现。为此你写电子邮件告诉你的美国好朋友J enny，与她分享。

    [写作要点]

    1．每天在街上都会碰到中国人对你说“Hello！”。不同的人说“Hello！”有不同的含义：

    例如：

    2．为了欢迎参加北京奥运会的外国朋友，中国人正在努力学习英语6

    3．希望Jenny以及她的朋友们来观看奥运会，从“Hello！"中感受中国人的友好．

    [写作要求]

    1．词数90个左右；

    2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

    3．文中需包括所有的内容要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入细节，使短文通顺、连贯；

    4．文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。

    [评分标准]

    语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

    　　Dear Jenny,

    　　I've been in China for one year, and I found something interesting about the five-letter word HELLO．

    ______________________________________

    　　OK, let's stop here! I look forward to seeing you in Beijing this August!

    Love,

    Jeff

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    What is the meaning of the word——culture? Does it mean different festivals? Of course，the important differences between Western and Chinese people do not center around a few festivals．The big difference is the different ways we think：our different opinions to life，friendships，work and so on．Most people would probably agree that the differences between America and China are bigger．Now I will give you some examples about the differences between America and China．

    I asked one of my Chinese classmates how she would spend her summer holiday．She told me she loved her mother and missed her，so she would ________．You probably think this is a common（普通的）feeling．But if a young American said that，American people might think she is mentally（精神） sick．

    Another difference：you always see lots of children walking，running around and laughing．But in Western cities you almost never see children out alone without their parents．American parents are afraid that their children would be kidnapped（绑架）．

    How about at restaurants? In China people at pushed（推动）to drink wine even if they don’t want to drink．In America at least we know that is not very smart（明智的）．

    I see some litter in Chinese beautiful parks sometimes．When I was climbing Xiangshan mountain，I saw some litter on it．In the West you seldom see waste in parks．

    1．The main differences between Chinese and Western people is that they ________ differently．

    2．The writer probably comes from ________．

    3．根据文章内容，将第二段第二句补充完整。

    4．将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

    5．What is the main idea of the passage?

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：广东省中考真题 题型：写作题

    书面表达。
         假设你叫Jeff，是一名来自美国的中学生，随父母在中国生活了一年后，你有一个有趣的发现。
    为此你写电子邮件告诉你的美国好朋友Jenny，与她分享。
         [写作要点]
         1. 每天在街上都会碰到中国人对你说“Hello!”。
        不同的人说“Hello!”有不同的含义：
        例如：
       
    人物 含义
    出租车司机 欢迎你！
    街上小贩 (street vendor) 要买东西吗？
    学生 能跟我练习一下英语吗？
          2. 为了欢迎参加北京奥运会的外国朋友，中国人正在努力学习英语
          3.希望Jenny以及她的朋友们来观看奥运会，从“Hello!”中感受中国人的友好。
          [写作要求]
          1. 词数90个左右；
          2. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
          3. 文中需包括所有的内容要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入细节，使短文通顺、连贯；
          4. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。
          [评分标准] 语言规范，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
    Dear Jenny,
          I've been in China for one year, and I found something interesting about the five-letter word HELLO.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
         OK, let's stop here! I look forward to seeing you in Beijing this August!
                                                                                                                                            Love,
                                                                                                                                             Jeff

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    On February 3rd，1949，New York Harbor was an exciting place．Many people were there to greet a ship from France．On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America．These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train (Merci，a French word meaning "thank you")．

    　 After World War Ⅱ，a lot of factories，roads and farms in France had been destroyed．Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat．In the winter of 1947，a train was sent across the United States，stopping in cities and towns along the way．At every stop，people gave whatever they could．Factories gave clothing and medicine．Farmers gave food．Families gave money．Even school children gave away their pocket money. All the things were then carried to France by ship．

    　 By 1949，the French had begun to recover from the war．The Merci Train was their way of saying "thank you" to America．French people had filled the boxcars with gifts．Most of them were personal，like hand-made toys，children's drawings，or postcards．But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts．On each car，the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces，with an American eagle on the front．The boxcars were moved to each state of America，where they were warmly greeted．

    Now many of the states still keep their boxcars．Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums．The Merci Train came out of the war，but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace．

    104.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）

    The first paragragh tells us _______________ and ______________ the story happened.

    105.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）

    In the third paragragh the underlined them refers to (指)______________ and they refers to _____________( in English).

    106.把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语。

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    107.根据短文内容回答问题。

    Why had the French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar?

    They wanted to ___________________________________________________________________

    108.根据短文内容回答问题 （10词以内）

    What is the passage mainly about?

    ________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：2012届山东省德州市九年级上学期期中考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were only grown in one place, so people from other places didn't know about them. When Europeans first traveled to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discov­ered strange kinds of food that they had never seen before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and they're sold in supermarkets all over the world. They don't seem strange any more!

    Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586， they were taken to Europe by explorers(探险家).In 1719， they were taken to North America. Before 1719， nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.

    Tomatoes were also first grown by native(本地的)Americans. When European explorers visited the south of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds(种子)back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe, but people in England didn't eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were poisonous!

    Chilies(辣椒)have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8 ，000 years ！ In the 1500s, chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot coun­tries all over the world.

    11. How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?

    A. Two.          B. Three.         C. Four.

    12. People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than          years.

    A. 1,500          B. 1,586         C. 8,000

    13. The underlined word "poisonous" in the passage means "           " in Chinese.

    A.有毒的          B.重要的         C.辛辣的

    14. According to the passage, we know that          .

    A. people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719

    B. people in Europe were the first to plant potatoes

    C. the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s

    15. Which of the following is the best title(标题)for the passage?

    A. Traveling to America

    B. "Strange" Food

    C. The Earliest Explorers

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：2011-2012学年山东菏泽市初一下学期期末学业水平测试考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    There are many rules (制度) in the old libraries. For example, no photos, no drinking and no phones. But now a lot of libraries don’t have too many rules. They paint the rooms beautiful colors so readers would like to read there. There aren’t hard chairs in these libraries.
    There are nice sofas in them. Some of them are open 24 hours every day. In the libraries in America,
    readers can make a 1free call. That means that they don’t need to pay any money for making a call. In the kid’s library in Denmark, children can sleep there if it is too late. In some libraries in Australia, they have a kids’ “story time”. 2今天图书馆是孩子们娱乐和学习知识的好去处。
    任务（一）：根据短文内容回答下列问题。
    【小题1】Why do many libraries paint their rooms beautiful colors now?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    【小题2】In which country do some libraries have a kids’ “story time”?
    ________________________________________________________________________
    任务（二）：请写出1处下划线黑体单词“free”的汉语意思。
    【小题3】________________________________________________________________________
    任务（三）：请将文中2处划线的句子翻译成英语，每空一词。
    【小题4】Today libraries are good places for kids to ________ ________ and learn something.
    任务（四）：请给短文选择一个最恰当的英文标题。

    【小题5】
    A．New LibrariesB．Library RulesC．Old LibrariesD．Free Libraries

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：2014届辽宁省鞍山市初一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    1阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

    Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than（比）people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner, and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy（糖果）. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served（提供服务）. Coffee has become an international（国际的）drink.

    1.Coffee is an ________ drink.

    A. interesting      B. international    C. ice-cream        D. America

    2.Different people like to drink coffee __________.

    A. at work or at home       B. in different ways

    C. with cream or sugar      D. between meals

    3.Today Americans drink ____ coffee than people in any of the other countries.

    A. as much as       B. less        C. more         D. most

    4.“Coffee is black and very strong.” The word strong here means ______.

    A. 坚固的            B. 淡的     C. 强壮的        D. 浓的

    5._____ is the most popular American drink.

    A. Black tea            B. Coffee       C. Water with ice       D. Whisky

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：2011-2012学年陕西西安音乐学院复数中等音乐学校初三下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Bill Gates was born on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very clever boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and math. When he was 13, he started to play with computers. At that time, computers were large machines. Once he was very interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software program with the old machine. Bill sold it for $4,200 when he was only 17.

    In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University(哈佛大学). In his third school year, he left Harvard to work for a company called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing(发展) the software for personalcomputers. They improved(改进) the software to make it easier for people to use computers.

    1.Bill Gates grew up in _______.

    A．Canada

    B．Australia

    C．America

    D．Germany

    2.What subjects did Bill like best at school?

    A．Science and math

    B．Languages and art

    C．Math and languages

    D．Music and P.E

    3.Bill’s company worked hard at _______.

    A．making large machines

    B．playing computer games

    C．mending old machines

    D．developing software

    4.Bill started to play with computers ______.

    A．in 1955

    B．in 1968

    C．in 1973

    D．1975

    5.The word “personal” means _______.

    A．个人的

    B．公众的

    C．大型的

    D．昂贵的

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：czyy 来源：2013-2014学年四川省宜宾市九年级上学期期末调研测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：选词填空

    选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。共8分）

    really

    exercise

    thin

    without

    nothing

    interesting

    fat

    sit

    with

    use

    Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often    1.. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time    2. on a couch (沙发) watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV programs can be quite    3.  and very addictive (使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours    4.  stopping! Well, these people who do    5.  all day except watching TV are called couch-potatoes.

    In America, while watching TV, most people are always sitting with eyes still looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to watch TV, they don’t take    6.  and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like    7.  potatoes! Well, because they look    8., and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”

     

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    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Thousands of years ago, people only ate food that was grown near their homes. Some kinds of food were only grown in one place, so people from other places didn't know about them. When Europeans first traveled to Central and South America in the 1500s, they discov­ered strange kinds of food that they had never seen before. Today, these are grown in a lot of different countries and they're sold in supermarkets all over the world. They don't seem strange any more!
    Potatoes were first grown in the Andes in South America. In 1586， they were taken to Europe by explorers(探险家).In 1719， they were taken to North America. Before 1719， nobody in North America had ever seen or eaten a potato. Today each American eats more than 60 kilos of potatoes a year.
    Tomatoes were also first grown by native(本地的)Americans. When European explorers visited the south of America in 1500, they took tomato seeds(种子)back to Europe. Soon, tomatoes were grown in Europe, but people in England didn't eat them. At that time, a lot of English people thought that tomatoes were poisonous!
    Chilies(辣椒)have been eaten in Central and South America for more than 8 ，000 years ！ In the 1500s, chilies were taken to Europe by explorers. Today, they are grown in hot coun­tries all over the world.
    11. How many kinds of food are mentioned in the passage?
    A. Two.          B. Three.         C. Four.
    12. People in Central and South America have eaten chilies for more than          years.
    A. 1,500          B. 1,586         C. 8,000
    13. The underlined word "poisonous" in the passage means "           " in Chinese.
    A.有毒的          B.重要的         C.辛辣的
    14. According to the passage, we know that          .
    A. people only ate food grown near their homes after 1719
    B. people in Europe were the first to plant potatoes
    C. the European explorers took chilies to Europe in the 1500s
    15. Which of the following is the best title(标题)for the passage?
    A. Traveling to America
    B. "Strange" Food
    C. The Earliest Explorers

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    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    先阅读短文,然后根据要求答题。
    The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节) is the day to remember a Chinese national hero, Qu Yuan, who threw himself into the river and died over 2,000 years ago. Old story has it that people, in order to save Qu Yuan, beat drums to drive fish away, and threw rice dumplings (zong zi) into the river to keep the fish from eating his body.
    For thousands of years, people have spent the festival by eating zong zi and holding dragon boat races on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历的) month, especially in the /'sn/ provinces where there are many rivers and lakes.
    The dragon boat races // that many people want to save Qus body. Those races are the most exciting part of the festival, with very large crowds of people watching them. The special boats, more than 10 meters long, have colorful “dragon” heads and tails(尾巴), and /it/ boat carries a team of 20 or 22 players. Every year dragon boat races take place in southeast Asian countries and some western countries, including America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
    A) 根据短文内容完成下列语音题:
    【小题1】Write out the word /'sn/.
    【小题2】Write out the word //.
    【小题3】Write out the word /it/.
    【小题4】In the underlined sentence find two words that can be read together(连读).
    【小题5】 In the underlined sentence find a word whose last sound can have incomplete plosion(失去爆破).
    B) 根据短文内容填入一个适当的词:
    【小题6】 The Dragon Boat Festival is the day for people to keep Qu Yuan in their (71).
    【小题7】The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than two (72) years.
    【小题8】Since the Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, can we call it “The Double (73) Festival”?
    【小题9】 Dragon boat races are mostly held in South China because there are more (74) areas there.
    【小题10】 Dragon boat races are becoming more and more (75) in the world.

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    科目：czyy 来源：2013届辽宁省大连市初二下学期四月月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    1 

    Collecting Barbie Dolls is a favorite hobby of many women and girls throughout the world. Since Barbie first appeared (出现) at the American International Toy Fair in 1959, she has become the most popular doll in the world.

    Many collectors of Barbie Dolls collect the dolls just for fun. They often collect some dolls they like or think are special. However, there are some serious collectors. They have hundreds of dolls, and spend almost thousands of dollars each year.

    Many Barbie collectors not only collect the dolls, but also collect items (部件) of the dolls. Many collections include different items of Barbie's fashion clothes. If you become a serious collector of Barbie Dolls, you will be likely to want to join a Barbie collectors’ club. The more you know about Barbie and her history, the more you want to grow your collections. 

    No matter which kind of collector you are, casual (随意的) or serious, Barbie dolls can be a fun and interesting hobby for girls and women of all ages.

    1.How many years of history do Barbie Dolls have?

    A. More than eighty years.   B. About one hundred years.

    C. Less than ten years.      D. About fifty years.

    2.What does the word “include” mean in Chinese?

    A. 包括         B. 酝酿   C. 生产           D. 分配

    3.Which of the following is NOT right about the serious collectors of Barbie Dolls?[来源:学#科#网]

    A. They have great interest in Barbie Dolls.

    B. They sometimes even collect items of Barbie Dolls.

    C. They spend much money on Barbie Dolls.

    D. They don’t like Barbie Dolls from America.

    4. What do we know from the passage?

    A. Barbie Dolls first appeared in England.

    B. Casual collectors may just collect Barbie Dolls for fun.

    C. Collectors collect items in order to repair the dolls.

    D. Old people didn’t like Barbie Dolls before 1959.

    5.What is the passage mainly about?

    A. Barbie Dolls.        B. Different hobbies.

    C. How to repair a toy.   D. How to be a collector.

     

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    科目：czyy 来源：2013-2014学年四川省九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch (沙发) watching TV. As there are many channels (频道) to choose, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive (使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours without stop! Well, these people who do nothing all day except watch TV are called couch-potatoes.

    In America, while watching TV, most often sitting still with eyes looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they don’t take exercise and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like real potatoes! Well, because they look fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”

    1.The word “couch-potato” is often used in ______.

    A. China    B. France   C. America   D. Germany

    2.If a person is called a couch-potato, he or she ______.

    A. does nothing all day        B. often listens to music

    C. often watches TV in his free time D. must be very fat

    3.Why does a couch-potato look like a real potato?  Because he or she ______.

    A. is fat and cannot take exercise  

    B. is fat and round

    C. likes eating potatoes on a couch while watching TV

    D. almost never moves while watching TV and gets fat

    4.The passage mainly (主要) tells us ______ .

    A. how to watch TV   

    B. what couch-potato means

    C. why couch-potatoes are very fat      

    D. where you can find couch-potatoes

     

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    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：阅读理解


    Collecting Barbie Dolls is a favorite hobby of many women and girls throughout the world. Since Barbie first appeared (出现) at the American International Toy Fair in 1959, she has become the most popular doll in the world.
    Many collectors of Barbie Dolls collect the dolls just for fun. They often collect some dolls they like or think are special. However, there are some serious collectors. They have hundreds of dolls, and spend almost thousands of dollars each year.
    Many Barbie collectors not only collect the dolls, but also collect items (部件) of the dolls. Many collections include different items of Barbie's fashion clothes. If you become a serious collector of Barbie Dolls, you will be likely to want to join a Barbie collectors’ club. The more you know about Barbie and her history, the more you want to grow your collections. 
    No matter which kind of collector you are, casual (随意的) or serious, Barbie dolls can be a fun and interesting hobby for girls and women of all ages.
    【小题1】How many years of history do Barbie Dolls have?
    A．More than eighty years.B．About one hundred years.
    C．Less than ten years. D．About fifty years.
    【小题2】What does the word “include” mean in Chinese?
    A．包括B．酝酿C．生产D．分配
    【小题3】Which of the following is NOT right about the serious collectors of Barbie Dolls?
    A．They have great interest in Barbie Dolls.
    B．They sometimes even collect items of Barbie Dolls.
    C．They spend much money on Barbie Dolls.
    D．They don’t like Barbie Dolls from America.
    【小题4】 What do we know from the passage?
    A．Barbie Dolls first appeared in England.
    B．Casual collectors may just collect Barbie Dolls for fun.
    C．Collectors collect items in order to repair the dolls.
    D．Old people didn’t like Barbie Dolls before 1959.
    【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?
    A．Barbie Dolls.B．Different hobbies.
    C．How to repair a toy. D．How to be a collector.

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    科目：czyy 来源： 题型：阅读理解



    As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative(消极的)meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of people. In English, people use the dog to describe positive(积极的)actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good 1uck one day. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel(冷酷的). There are many other examples of how “cat” is used differently as well.
    The rose(玫瑰)is thought of as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for(代表)love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
    The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing(比较)how some words are used.
    【小题1】The word “dog” in Chinese usually_________.
    A．shows peaceB．stands for friendship
    C．has a negative meaningD．has a positive meaning
    【小题2】“Every dog has its day” means “_________”.
    A．each person lives his own way of life
    B．if one works hard, he is sure to succeed
    C．everybody in the world is lucky
    D．everybody has a time in 1ife to be lucky
    【小题3】Western people usually use “cat” to refer to(指代) “_________.”
    A．a tired personB．a brave man
    C．a homeless personD．an unkind woman
    【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Words show differences in different cultures.
    B．Chinese people like dogs better than cats.
    C．Western people think of cats to be good friends.
    D．Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
    【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
    A．Negative or Positive.
    B．Different Countries Have Different Cultures.
    C．Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English.
    D．What Dog and Cat Mean in English.

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