阅读理解答案解析

阅读理解
When July comes, children know they’ll have the final exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and girls will have a nearly two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school by train or by car to return home to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holiday is the best time of the year for most students. The weather is good, so they can spend most of their time playing outside .If one lives in the country, he can go on a trip into the woods or in the fields. If one lives in a big city, he can go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the seaside. Some children are lucky enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have the chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, what makes children like the seaside so much? I think it is the sand, the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are lots of new things to see, nice things to eat and interesting things to do. But the feeling of the sand under their feet, the salt water on their skin, and the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
【小题1】Every year, school children have the final exams in ____, and the exam means the school year will end.

阅读理解

We all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American statesman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour. Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.

There was snow on the ground at the time. So he put two large pieces of cloth over the snow. One piece of cloth was black in colour, the other piece was white. Then he waited until the sun began to shine. After several hours he looked under the pieces of cloth and saw that the snow under the black cloth melted much faster than the snow under the white cloth. This proved to him that the black cloth held the heat better than the white cloth.

Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during the summer because they were cooler.

根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）：

1.Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.

2. One day a friend of his told him something about the relation(关系) between colour and heat.

3. Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in colour.

4.This story happened in summer.

5. People wear white clothes in summer because they know it is cooler.

阅读理解
I have a pen pal. Her name is Mary Smith. She is from Paris, France（法国巴黎）. She can speak（讲） both English and French. She is fifteen years old. Sheis at
school from Monday to Friday（从周一到周五）. She often goes to movies on
weekends. Comedies are her favorite movies. At school, she likes math and art. She likes playing volleyball and ping-pong. She likes hamburgers very much.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
Name: Mary Smith
【小题1】___________Age:
【小题2】                  From:
【小题3】                   Language(语言):
【小题4】                            Favorite Subject（最喜欢的科目）
【小题5】                             Favorite Food

任务型阅读理解
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
【小题1】How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
【小题2】将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
【小题3】Why are the giant pandas endangered?
【小题4】Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
【小题5】将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文。

阅读理解
Hello !I’m Linda.This is a photo of my room.Can you see some books?Yes .They are in the bookcase.These are my notebooks and pencil case.They are on the desk.Where are my pencils?They are in the pencil case.That’s my bed .What’s that on it ?It’s a white quilt(被子).
There are two photos on the wall .This is a photo of my family .Look !These are my parents and this is me .That’s a photo of my cat .What’s her name?Her name is Huahua .Oh ,where is Huahua?She is not on the bed .She is not on my desk.Aha!She’s on the floor,under the chair .
根据材料内容，回答下列问题。
【小题1】Where are Linda’s book?
【小题2】What color is the quilt?
【小题3】Are Linda and her parents in the photo of her family?
【小题4】What’s Linda’s cat’s name?
【小题5】Where is the cat?

阅读理解

People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time. Another reason(原因) people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying(满足) a child’s sweet tooth. she or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.” There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases peoples of all ages. It makes most of us feel happy – even if(即使) we are the ones doing the cooking!

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（A）误（B）。

1. Now fewer people cook because most of them dislike home cooking.

2.A parent spends an hour making cookies just to satisfy her or his child’s sweet tooth.

3.The writer thinks the smell of home cooking makes us happy.

4.Meals often bring many people together then they can see one another at the same time.

5.This passage mainly(主要) tells us that family meals are important.

阅读理解

　In the U.S.A. or Canada, on Sundays many people go out for a picnic. They often ask their good friends to go with them. They bring many things with them, like glasses, kites, knives, some nice food and some nice drink. Sometimes(有时), they take their pets with them. If(如果) it is very fine, they may have their food in a park(公园), in a countryside(乡村), or at the foot of(在……脚下) a hill. That’s great fun.

根据短文的内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

1.People in the U.S.A. don’t like to go out for a picnic on Sundays.

2. They often go for a picnic with their good friends.

3. They don’t like to bring pets with them.

4. In Canada, only kids have picnics.

5. People can’t eat in a park in Canada.

阅读理解,正确的写(T)，错误的写(F) (5分)
Mr. Smith is an English man. He teaches English well. His English classes are very interesting. He likes us and we like him, too.
Mr. Smith has two children—Tom and Mary. Tom is seven and his sister, Mary, is four. Tom goes to school but Mary doesn’t .Mr. Smith likes wearing(穿) a T-shirt and jeans (牛仔裤).Football is his favorite sport. After school we often have a baseball match. Sometimes Mr. Smith watches and joins us. He plays baseball just for fun.
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F).
1. Mr. Smith is an English teacher.
2. Mr. Smith has one daughter.
3. Mary doesn’t go to school because she likes sports.
4. Mr. Smith likes to have sports.
5. We often play baseball with Mr. Smith.

阅读理解

John: I’m 15 years old and I love football. I also like reading, especially(尤其是) stories about people from other countries. I don’t enjoy singing or playing computers. I think that rock music is terrible.

Ann: Hi, I’m Ann. I’m 16 and I like dancing and computers. I also like rock music. I hate hiking and I’m not interested in classical music. I don’t enjoy reading too much.

Steve: I’m 14 years old and I love skiing. Other favorite hobbies are reading and singing. I don’t like hiking. I think that rock music is too noisy and I think that football is boring.

Peter: I’m from Australia. I’m 15 and I am fond of singing. I sing a lot, and when I’m not singing, I listen to rock music or use my computer. I don’t like football and I think that classical music is terrible. I hate dancing!

Sarah：My name is Sarah and I’m 14 years old. My interests are reading novels, playing football and singing songs. I think that rock music is terrible, and I don’t like dancing. I don’t enjoy computers, either.

Joe：Hi, I’m Joe. I really like computers. I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games. I don’t enjoy football and I hate hiking. Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

根据短文内容, 完成下列句子。

1.Steve is a ___________ boy, Ann is a ___________ girl, but we don’t know Joe’s age.

2.___________, ___________ and ___________ don’t like hiking.

3.John and Sarah could be friends, because they both like ___________.

4.Ann and Sarah could not be friends, because they ___________.

5.Who do you want to be friends with?

___________, because ________________.

阅读理解填词（10分）

Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he f1.     middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works u2.    ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs(楼下) is satisfied with (满意) him.

　　One day, on his way home, he m3. Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed h4. . He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their schools, t5.  , classmates and their future (未来). They talked f6. a long time.

　　“Have a look at your w7. , please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”

　　“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's y8. ?”

　　“I left it at home.”

　　Jack t9.   for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”

　The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs,“It's twelve o'clock at night, Jack. W10.are you still jumping upstairs?”

阅读理解

In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.

Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, “Well, if I was the patient (病人), I’d be afraid to go to me, too. Maybe it’s time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill? ”

His wife heard him talking to himself and said, “Why don’t you find a young doctor to take your place Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back.”

The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctor and his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案

1.What’s the story about?

A. A husband        B. A wife        C. A small town         D. A doctor

2. The people ________the doctor when he forgot things.     

A. helped                      B. went to see              

C. stopped going to              D. forgot

3. The doctor’s business wasn’t as good as before because ________.

A. he was always ready to help people

B. people were afraid of him and his wife

C. he was old and forgetful

D. he found a very good young doctor to help the people

4. The expression “to take your place” in the passage means .

A. to take you home                                         B. instead of you

C. to take care of you                                       D. to take your time

5. Which of the following is NOT true

A. The old doctor agreed with what his wife said.

B. The old doctor was still busy working at the doctor’s.

C. The people weren’t taken care of by the old doctor any more when he was old.

D. The doctor and his wife had more time to enjoy their lives after the young doctor came.

阅读理解
June Calendar（日历）for After-school Activities in St. Peter High School

阅读理解

Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can go there myself.”

At school a teacher met the  little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend?” “Gao Ling, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you?” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name?” “Gao Daling, sir.” “How old is  he?” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you?”

“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”

1.Mr. Gao is _____now.

2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because_____.

3. Gao Ling didn’t let his mother take him to school because_____.

4. Gao Ling went to school_____.

5. Gao Ling thought_____.

阅读理解

Modern technology helps us do many things we want to do.But technology can also cause problems.Take television for example.It serves as a window to the outside world.We can learn about what is happening at home and abroad.Besides we can enjoy ourselves，watching our favorite TV plays，sports games，and talk shows and so on.But if we spend too much time in front of TV it will do harm to our health，especially to the young persons.First，one way communication does harm to the development of children’s thinking and language ability.Second，watching TV for a long time every day will damage(破坏)one’s eyesight.Therefore we must learn to use technology in a wise way.

根据文章内容判断正（T）误（F）。

1.Modern technology is always good for people.

2.Watching too much TV will not damage our eyesight.

3.Modern technology gave us great help.

4.We should use technology in a wise way.

阅读理解

“Ordinary” was the worst word my mother could find for anything. Whenever she took me out for shopping, I found she wouldn’t take any notice of the shop assistants when they suggested that some dresses were popular. She would say, “We’re not interested in that. Haven’t you got anything a little unusual?” And then the assistants would bring out all the strange colours no one else would buy. And later she and I would argue because I wanted to be ordinary but my mother wanted to be unusual.

“I can’t stand that hairdo (发型),” she said to me when I was in a boy hairstyle, “It’s so terribly ordinary... Not ugly, not unsuitable. But ordinary ...”

“Couldn’t you please wear something else?” I asked one day when she was dressing for Parents’ Day in tight (紧贴的) trousers and a bright pink sweater.

“What’t wrong with it!”

“It’s just that I wish you’d wear something ordinary.” I said, “People won’t laugh at.”

She looked at me angrily, “Are you ashamed of your mother? If you are, Mary, I feel sorry for you.”

1.What did the shop assistants advise Mary’s mother to buy?

2. When Mary had her hair cut in a boy hairstyle, her mother ____.

3. Why did Mary ask her mother to change her clothes on Parents’ Day?

4. What does her mother mean by “ordinary”?

5. The underlined word “It” most likely means ____.

阅读理解

One day, Susan goes shopping with her mother. When they get to(到达) the supermarket(超市), Susan is very happy. There are many things and many people in it.

Susan’s mother tells her to follow(跟随) her. They walk(步行) here and there, and they buy some things.

When they come to a shelf(货架), Susan sees some boxes of chocolates. Her mother wants to buy her a box of brown chocolates. Susan shakes(摇)her head and says,“I want a box of white chocolates.”

“Why?”asks her mother.

“I can’t bite my fingers(咬着手指) when I eat them at night(在晚上),”answers Susan quickly(快地，迅速地).

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Where does Susan go one day?

_______________________________________

2.Do they buy any things?

_______________________________________

3. What does Susan want?

_______________________________________

4. Why does Susan want white chocolates?

_______________________________________

5. Does Susan eat chocolates at night?

_______________________________________

阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）

A young man once went to buy a pair of pants. When he got home, he went upstairs(上楼)to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches(英寸) long.

Then he came out of his room to see his mother and his two sisters. They were washing something in the kitchen.“These new pants are too long, they need to be shortened(缩短) about two inches. Would one of you like to do this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none（没有） of them said anything. The mother went upstairs after she had finished washing and shortened the pants two inches. But she didn’t tell her daughters about it.

Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s pants. So she went upstairs without saying to anyone, and shortened the pants two inches.

The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she also remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs, and took two inches

off the legs of the new pants

1.The new pants were _______.

A．too long for the young man

B．two inches long

C．six inches long

D．too short for the young man

2.The young man asked ______to shorten his pants.

A．his mother and his two sisters

B．his mother and one of his sister

C．his mother

D．his mother or one of his two sisters

3._______,his elder sister shorten his pants.

A．After supper

B．After the mother finished washing

C．After the young man went upstairs

D．After the younger sister went to the cinema

4.How many inches were the legs of the new pants shortened by at last?

A．Two.             B．Four.             C．Six.              D．Eight.

5.When the young man put on the pants, he would _______.

A．feel happy                            B．be very sad

C．thank his family                         D．be very excited

阅读理解。仔细阅读短文并根据短文内容选择正确答案。（10分）
Mr. Green is a teacher of English. He isn’t old but he isn’t young. He is forty- three. Mrs. Green is a worker. She is thirty-nine. They have a daughter and a son. They are Americans. Their daughter’s name is Kate and their son’s name is Jim. Kate is thirteen and Jim is only five. Kate is at school. She is in Class Three, Grade One. Jim is too young. He is at home. They have a good family.
(    )1. Who is a teacher of English?
A. Mr. Green.     B. Mrs. Green.  C. Kate.   D. Jim. (    )2. ---- How old is Mrs. Green?     ---- She is _________ years old.
A. 43     B. 39     C. 13     D. 5
(    )3. Is Kate at school?
A. Yes, she isn’t.   B. No, she, is.  C. No, she isn’t.  D. Yes, she is.
(    )4. What’s their son’s name?
A. Green.   B. Mr. Green.   C. Jim.    D. Kate.
(    )5. Kate is _____.
A. at home  B. in Class 3, Grade 1  C. isn’t a student  D. five years old

阅读理解

I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning. We gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents，we got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground. We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting. We jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents .Some of us started to feel homesick(想家). However, when the night party and dances began, the homesickness was gone. The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first ，my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldn’t listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries, we did much better. Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. During the week I learned a lot of new things and made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself.

1.They got to the campground__________ .

2.The campground was __________ from their homes.  

3.Why swimming class was the writer’s favorite?    

4.Which statement is NOT true?

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

阅读理解

Yao Ming, the center of the Chinese National Men’s Basketball Team, served the Houston Rockets in 2002 in NBA. The 2.26m, 120kg center became the first player to come from a foreign team.

Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September, 1980. His mother was a center and captain(队长) of the Chinese National Women’s Team. His father played basketball, too.

Yao Ming is widely known in China. He came to be a very important basketball player in CBA. It’s short for China Basketball Association(联赛). During the 2000-2001 season, he got 27.1 scores(得分) for the Shanghai Oriental(东方) Sharks in every match.

Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in October, 2002. He said this was a new start in his basketball life. He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve(提高) himself.

Sport analyst(分析家) Bill Walton said，“Yao Ming has the potential(潜力), the capability(能力) of changing the future of basketball.”

1.The Houston Rocket is the name of a ____ team.

A. table tennis                             B. volleyball

C. basketball                               D. golf

2. Both Yao Ming’s father and mother were ____.

A. football players 

B. basketball players

C. the centers of the Chinese National Team

D. the c aptains of the Chinese National Team

3. Yao Ming ____ in CBA during the 2000-2001 season.

A. does well                                B. is good

C. was good                                 D. did well

4. Yao Ming ____ the Houston Rockets in November, 2002.

A. did his best to join

B. was well known in

C. became a member(成员)of

D. liked

5. Sport analyst Bill Walton thought Yao Ming was able to ____.

A. learn from the NBA

B. change the future of basketball

C. improve himself

D. became the captain of the Houston Rockets