科目:gzyy 来源:必修一全优英语外研版 外研版 题型:051
阅读表达
Making an advertisement for television ________.For example, a two-hour movie costs $6 million to make.A TV commercial can cost more than $6000 a second.And that does not include cost of paying for air time.Which is more valuable, the program or the ad? In terms of money-and making money is what television is all about-the commercial is by far the more important.
Research, market testing, talent, time and money-all come together to make us want to buy a product.No matter how bad we think a commercial is, it works.The sales of Charm went up once the ads began.TV commercials actually buy their way into our head.We, in turn, buy the product.
And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them.Here are some rules of commercial ad making.If you want to get the low middle-class buyer, make sure the announcer has a tough, manly voice.Put some people in the ad who work with their hands.If you want to sell to upper-class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and the hair style are the types that the group identifies(认同)with.If you want the buyer feel superior to the character selling the product, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself.
We laugh at commercials.We don't think we pay that much attention to them.But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves.The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuff.It's big, big business.And it's telling us what to think, what we need, and what to buy.
To put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing.
1.What's the best title of this passage?
__________________________________
2.Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
__________________________________
3.What's the main idea of the third paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words.)
__________________________________
4.Which sentence can be replaced by the following one?
TV ads are making far more money than TV programs.
__________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
_________________________________
科目:gzyy 来源:全优设计必修一英语北师版 北师版 题型:051
阅读表达
Making an advertisement for television ________.For example, a two-hour movie costs $6 million to make.A TV commercial can cost more than $6000 a second.And that does not include cost of paying for air time.Which is more valuable, the program or the ad? In terms of money-and making money is what television is all about-the commercial is by far the more important.
Research, market testing, talent, time and money-all come together to make us want to buy a product.No matter how bad we think a commercial is, it works.The sales of Charm went up once the ads began.TV commercials actually buy their way into our head.We, in turn, buy the product.
And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them Here are some rules of commercial ad making.If you want to get the low middle-class buyer, make sure the announcer has a tough, manly voice.Put some people in the ad who work with their hands.If you want to sell to upper-class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and the hair style are the types that the group identifies(认同)with.If you want the buyer feel superior to the character selling the product, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself.
We laugh at commercials.We don't think we pay that much attention to them.But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves.The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuff.It's big, big business.And it's telling us what to think, what we need, and what to buy.
To put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing.
1.What's the best title of this passage?
__________________________________
2.Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
__________________________________
3.What's the main idea of the third paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words.)
__________________________________
4.Which sentence can be replaced by the following one?
TV ads are making far more money than TV programs.
__________________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
__________________________________
科目:gzyy 来源:必修一导学英语外研版本 外研版 题型:051
阅读表达
Making an advertisement for television ________.For example, a two-hour movie costs $6 million to make.A TV commercial can cost more than $6000 a second.And that does not include cost of paying for air time.Which is more valuable, the program or the ad?In terms of money-and making money is what television is all about-the commercial is by far the more important.
Research, market testing, talent, time and money-all come together to make us want to buy a product.No matter how bad we think a commercial is, it works.The sales of Charm went up once the ads began.TV commercials actually buy their way into our head.We, in turn, buy the product.
And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them.Here are some rules of commercial ad making.If you want to get the low middle-class buyer, make sure the announcer has a tough, manly voice.Put some people in the ad who work with their hands.If you want to sell to upper-class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and the hairstyle are the types that the group identifies(认同)with.If you want the buyer feel superior to the character selling the product, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself.
We laugh at commercials.We don’t think we pay that much attention to them.But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves.The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuff.It’s big, big business.And it’s telling us what to think, what we need, and what to buy.
To put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing.
1.What’s the best title of this passage?
_____________________
2.Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
_____________________
3.What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?(Please answer within 10 words.)
_____________________
4.Which sentence can be replaced by the following one?
TV ads are making far more money than TV programs.
_____________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________
科目:gzyy 来源:2012-2013学年江西白鹭洲中学高三模拟考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Making an advertisement for television often costs more than a movie. For example, a two – hour movie costs $6 million to make. A TV commercial can cost more than $6 000 a second. And that does not include cost of paying for air time. Which is more valuable, the program or the ad? In terms of money – and making money is what television is all about – the commercial is by far the more important.
Research, market testing, talent, time and money —— all come together to make us want to buy a product.
No matter how bad we think a commercial is, it works. The sales of Charm went up once the ads began. TV commercials actually buy their way into our head. We, in turn, buy the product.
And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them. Here are some rules of commercial ad making. If you want to get the low middle – class buyer, make sure the announcer has a though, manly voice. Put some people in the ad who work with their hands. If you want to sell to upper – class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and the hair style are the types that the group identifies with. If you want the buyer feel superior to the character selling the product, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself.
We laugh at commercials. We don’t think we pay that much attention to them. But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves. The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuff. It’s big, big business. And it’s telling us what to think , what we need, and what to buy. To put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing.
1.TV commercials are more important than other programs to television because .
A.they bring in great profits B.they require a lot of money to make
C.they are not difficult to produce D.they attract more viewers than other programs
2.The purpose of all the efforts made in turning out TV commercials is .`
A.to persuade people to buy the product
B.to show how valuable the product is
C.to test the market value of the product
D.to make them as interesting as TV movies
3.From the rules set for making commercial ads, we can see that .
A.the lower – middle – class buyer likes to work with his hand
B.the more stupid the characters, the more buyers of the product
C.ad designers attract different people with different skills
D.an upper – class buyer is only interested in houses and furniture
4.It is believed by the writer that .
A.few people like to watch TV commercials
B.TV commercials are a good guide to buyers
C.TV commercials often make people laugh
D.people do not think highly of TV commercials
5.What does the author actually mean in the last paragraph?
A.He asks TV viewers never to laugh at the TV commercial ads.
B.Commercials are used to show the true value of a product to be sold.
C.TV commercials cost much and they do influence us in one way or another.
D.Brainwashing must be introduced to sell something on TV.
科目:gzyy 来源:2014届福建省高一第四学段(期末)考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
As soon as you meet, or even see, a person, you form an impression of him based on his posture, gesture and facial expressions. This is why it is important to make a good first impression on the person who will be interviewing you. Within the first 60 seconds of meeting you, the interviewer will have formed an impression about what type of person you are and what kind of employee you would become, and 55% of this will be based only on your body language. Here are some tips to make you that impression a good one.
First of all, relax. Think positive thoughts and you are more likely to come across as a positive, confident person during the interview. Dress smartly, as your appearance is one of the first things an interviewer will notice you. Stand up straight, and walk in with your shoulders back and your head up. Try to avoid slowing down as you walk into the room because this suggests fear and uncertainty. Shake hands with the interviewer firmly. You should have a positive handshake and a warm smile. Open your coat or jacket as you sit down shows that you, too, are open.
Posture is important. You should be sitting well back in your seat. Sit up straight and lean forward slightly, but not too much. Sitting at too much of an angel expresses discomfort and distrust. Two of the most common defensive(防卫的) signals are crossing your arms and legs, so try to avoid them.
Another important issue is eye contact. Looking someone in the eye shows confidence in yourself and trust in the other person. However, don’t overdo it, as too much eye contact or starring will make the other person uncomfortable. Use more eye contact when listening than when talking, and when you look away, look down. Looking up at the ceiling will make you seem bored and rude.
1.The purpose of the first impression is to tell readers __________.
|
A.what a good first impression is |
|
B.how to make a good first impression |
|
C.how long it takes to make a first impression |
|
D.the importance of making a good first impression |
2.Which of the following does the author advise you to do when you are being interviewed?
|
A.Cross your arms or legs |
|
B.Open your coat or jacket when sitting down |
|
C.Go into the room more slowly than usual |
|
D.Avoid looking at the eyes of the interviewer directly |
3.If you lean forward too much, it means __________.
|
A.you are very bored |
|
B.you are too nervous |
|
C.you don’t have confidence |
|
D.you don’t trust others |
4. What is the best title for the passage?
|
A.How to use body language to win an interview |
|
B.How to answer questions in an interview |
|
C.How to understand body language |
|
D.How to deal with an interviewer |
科目:gzyy 来源:2010-2011黑龙江大庆中学高二下学期期中英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
Most people who experience bad service while traveling, shopping, or dining out do no complain. They accept bad services or products without making a sound. Why? Many feel complaining won’t do any good. In fact, they’re wrong, because companies don’t want their customers unhappy. Not sure you can do it? Here are some ways to use when things go wrong.
1.If you have a complaint, do something about it right away. The longer you wait, the harder it will be to get your complaint solved.
2.First, complain to the servers. If they are not going to solve your problem, then ask politely to speak to a manager. And if that doesn’t work, you can always request to speak to the manager’s manager!
3.Demand a discount(折扣). Let’s say you were promised a hotel room with an ocean view, but got a view of a brick wall instead; if you were promised a seat in the front of a plane, but got a seat in the back. You should do something about both of these situations. Ask a special discount.
4.Don’t be passive. Offer ways you think the company can satisfy you.
5.Insist on the price you were told. If you are refused, get a manager’s name and telephone number, and promise to follow up with a letter and a telephone call.
6.If all else fails, wait until you get home and take action. Call the company’s head office, and speak to the most powerful person possible. Then follow up your call with a letter of complaint. If necessary, call the customer protection office in your city and complain.
【小题1】
According to the text, people don’t complain because________.
| A.they think complaining doesn’t work |
| B.they consider it wrong to complain |
| C.they don’t want to waste their time |
| D.they don’t want to become unpopular |
| A.wait until you come back home |
| B.prepare for a long time |
| C.talk to the manager directly |
| D.try to solve the problem actively |
| A.Get what you should get |
| B.Complain as you please |
| C.Take action to deal with problems |
| D.Avoid trouble and don’t complain |
科目:gzyy 来源:2014届湖南湘中名校高三第一次大联考英语卷(解析版) 题型:填空题
Society is a web of relationships, requiring all parties(群体) to work together to create something good. What makes society work best are effective(有效的) relationships that are based on mutual(相互的) understanding. If you understand what people want and why they want it, you can usually find a way to make progress together.
High-quality relationships make people happy. Some people living in the poorest communities have almost nothing but turn out to be the happiest because they share a life, together. If effective relationships are working, happiness is always possible.
Here are some simple tips for building effective relationships.
Listen to and try to understand others' positions and feelings. Listening in itself can lead to understanding, and if you understand someone else fully, then you know how to work better with him or her.
Openly express your needs and feeling. Sometimes we expect people particularly those close to us at home or work to understand what we want and to give us what we need intuitively (凭直 觉地). However, people are so complicated and so different that even when they have lived together for 60 years, they can still surprise each other. So we need to say what we need and to express how we feel.
In order to make our relationships more effective, we should treat ourselves and other people with respect. Respect is one of the most important elements of any good relationship.
Finally, learn to face differences correctly. Learning this takes time and can be uncomfortable. However, if we can try to remove differences in an effective way, we are more likely to build exciting and satisfying relationships with others.
By doing these things you may discover that the happiness you long for is much closer than you thought.
Title: 1.
|
2.. |
3. |
|
Make society 4. ________ Help people find a way to 5._________
Make people happy because of their 6._______
|
Understand other’s positions and feelings by7._________ Try to express your needs and feelings 8. _______________ Treat yourself and others 9.__________ Learn to face the 10._________in a correct way |
科目:gzyy 来源:20102011浙江桐乡一中高二上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:信息匹配
Here are some patients(病人), each of whom wants to see a doctor . Decide which doctor is suitable for the patient mentioned. There is an extra doctor that is not suitable for any of the patients.
1. _____ Patient one. He has a running nose all day. He has a fever and constant cough.
2. _____ Patient two . She sleeps poorly . She has difficulty in sleeping , and is unable to concentrate. She also has nightmares(恶梦)occasionally.
3. _____ Patient three. His tongue is red and sore (痛) all over . His breath smells bad and he has
a bad taste in his mouth .
4. _____ Patient four. His blood pressure is really high. His head aches when he bends over or lies down.
A. Brown , a medical student majoring in oral cavity (口腔), is having his practice in a teaching hospital . Every day he meets quite a few people with a toothache , throat trouble and so on.
B. Tom is a psychologist (心理学家) . He keeps in touch with his mental patients by phone.
C. Wood , an adviser and doctor in a hospital , thinks we should pay more attention to what we eat . It is a problem that many people are becoming fatter and fatter. In his opinion, blood pressure is connected with it and he is trying his best to solve this kind of problem.
D. Mary , a female doctor , is doing research in breast-cancer . A lot of woman , she thinks , are suffering from this kind of disease all over the world . She has made up her mind to help these women.
E. Mr. Smith is a very good physician. He works as a doctor in a hospital and he is an expert at curing common diseases .It is easy and convenient to see Mr. Smith.
科目:gzyy 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Everyone has good habits and bad habits.
Unfortunately,while identifying(识别) our bad habits is easy,changing them is not.Here are some tips to help you develop good habits to achieve your goals.
1. Identify Your Bad Habits
You should be able to understand your own
behavior and how they can either help or
hinder(阻碍)your success.To help you out,
think about how others act and about how
you react.Then identify those actions that
anger,upset,or annoy you.
2. Write Them Down
Once you have identified the behavior you
wish to improve,write them down on a piece
of paper.Choose one,two at most,and focus
only on those.Make notes about them,and
post those notes in prominent(显眼的) places
to serve as a constant reminder to you to
correct your behavior in those areas.
3. Live for Today
Try not to think of what you have to do
tomorrow,next week,or next month.
Instead,focus on what you are doing right
now.Give each person you deal with your
undivided attention,and try not to let other
aspects of your life interfere(打扰).
4. Seek Help
Let your family and friends know about the
changes you wish to make in your life.Ask
Them _____ .Sometimes learning to accept advice is a new habit in and of itself.By receiving advice from people you trust,you will be able to learn whether or not you will be successful in building new habits. Change is
not easy.It takes effort,hard work,and determination. As you begin to build new habits, you will need to think about them constantly to prevent the old habits from taking over. With time and practice,you will have developed new behavior that can lead you to success.
1. What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
You should concentrate on those bad habits you have that you most want to get rid of.
3. Please fill in the blank in the fifth paragraph with the proper words. (Please answer within
6 words.)
4. What’s your own opinion on getting rid of bad habits? (Please answer within 20 words.)
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
科目:gzyy 来源: 题型:阅读理解
The average person learns most of the 30 000~40 000 words whose meanings he or she recognizes by hearing them or getting familiar with them in the context or simply absorbing them without conscious(意识到的) effort. The best way to build a good vocabulary, therefore, is to read a great deal and to participate in a lot of good talks. There are relatively few words that we learn permanently(永久的)by purposefully referring to dictionaries or keeping word lists. However, even those extra few are of value, and no one will make a mistake by working on developing a larger vocabulary. Here are some suggestions of how to do it.
Read plenty of good books. When you come across a new word, or a new meaning of an old word, stop and see if you can understand it from its context. If you can't, and if you can manage without interrupting the thought of the book too much, look it up in a dictionary or ask somebody and then repeat its meaning to yourself a couple of times. If you are really conscientious(认真的), write the word and its meaning in a personal vocabulary list — preferably using it in a sentence, or you can keep a special vocabulary notebook. Go over the list from time to time. Further, try to use a new word in writing or conversation a few times over the next several days.
Listen to good talks and be alert to new words you hear or to new meanings of words you already know. Then treat them just as you treat the new words you read.
Learn and be alert to the parts of words: prefixes, suffixes and roots. Knowing them enables you to make intelligent guesses about the meaning of words.
If you are studying a foreign language, be alert to words in that language which relate to words in English. English has inherited(继承) or borrowed much of its vocabulary of 500 000~600 000 words from Latin, Greek, French, Spanish and German.
1. When you meet a new word in reading, what should you do?
A. Guess its meaning. B. Ask somebody.
C. Look it up in a dictionary. D. All of the above.
2. According to this passage, the best way to build a good vocabulary is _______.
A. to remember a lot B. to read a great deal
C. to take part in a lot of good talks D. both B and C
3. The phrase “be alert to” in the third paragraph may best be replaced by “_______”.
A. look at B. pay attention to
C. write down D. learn by heart
4. In the fourth paragraph, the word “them” refers to _______.
A. the parts of words B. prefixes
C. suffixes D. roots
科目:gzyy 来源:2014届福建省高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Are you interested in travelling in the dangerous mountains in America? Here are some tour plans for you to choose.
Tour 1 Garland Valley
Bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the Blue Mountains. Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of the National Park. Many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. This is a great walk for bird-lovers. The trip lasts four hours. Book in advance. Cost: $ 15 When: May 8, May 15
Tour 2 Flashlight Adventure
Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashligh and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. The guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. Numbers are strictly controlled on night trips, so be sure to book early. This walk lasts two and a half hours.
Cost: $ 12 When: May 8, May 15, May22
Tour 3 Black Bear Count
There have been fires in this area in the last few years and the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are still living. Some bears have been seen since the fires, and the Office has asked for young people to help count them. The entire trip will last three hours. Remember to book in advance.
Cost: Free When: May 8
Advice to be followed:
☆ Please bring enough water and food for all walks.
☆ Wear good walking shoes-no high heels.
☆ Wear a hat for day walks.
☆ Dress warmly for night walks.
☆ Children must be with an adult.
☆ Make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks.
☆ Follow all instructions from guides during the walks. The mountains are so
dangerous that you have to care.
1.Where are these tours likely to take place?
A. In a modern noisy city.
B. In a special kind of zoo
C. In a park in the mountains.
D. In three different countries.
2.On which tours had you better wear a hat according to advice?
A. Tour 1
B. Tour 2
C. Tour 2&3
D. Tour 1& 3
3.On which trip are you likely to see animals that are active at night but may sleep during the day?
A. Flashlight Adventure
B. Garland Valley.
C. Black Bear Count
D. None of the trips.
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Extra batteries are needed for Tour 1 & 3.
B. All three tours require booking in advance.
C. It’s clearly advised to wear a hat for Tour 2.
D. Tour 3 will take the longest hours to finish.
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A. Some Adventure Tours in America
B. Hunting around the Great Mountains
C. Interesting Tours in Different Parks
D. Discovery Tours in the Mountains
科目:gzyy 来源:山西省2010年高考仿真实战模拟考试英语试题 题型:阅读理解
Positive thinkers admit when they feel frustrated(受挫折的) or depressed, they don't ignore it.But they don't blame themselves either.Instead, they try to understand the negative thoughts and feelings and counter(反击) them with more positive ones.
So how do you stay positive, maintain motivated and sustain(保持) healthy behaviors? Here are some tips:
Look for a good role model.There is always someone who seems to be doing just what you want to be doing.Maybe they've scheduled exercise into their workday and switched from coffee to green tea.Learn from a successful friend, family member or colleague.Ask them how they keep healthy and follow in their footsteps.
Try some positive self-talk and avoid negative-talk.Take a minute to give yourself an ego boost.Repeat some motivational words out loud to yourself.Negative talk such as "I can't do it," "I'm fat," is dangerous for your well-being and healthy goals.Try to avoid the negative self-talk before it harms you.Remind yourself that you deserve happiness and can make positive changes.
Get support.Tell your friends and family about your healthy habits.It helps to have an encouraging network.
Reward yourself.Treat yourself to something for your healthy efforts.Take a nice bath, get a massage, and enjoy a new DVD or CD.
Have a plan.Making a plan to exercise or eat healthy lunches with a friend can mean the difference of sticking with your goals or falling off track.If you've planned for an activity, you'll likely stick with it.You may even find that writing down your goals and steps to achieve them can help you stay on track.Take it day by day or week by week.The process of writing down your personal action plan is a good way to keep you honest and watch your progress or failures.
1.By writing the text the author intends to _______.
A.offer some advice on how to stay positive
B.persuade readers to learn from a role model
C.provide some solutions to personal problems
D.inform readers of some tips on physical health
2.What does the phrase “to give yourself an ego boost” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.to get lost in deep thought. B.to think about the hardships.
C.to check what mistake you made. D.to make you feel better about yourself.
3.Which of the following would the author Not agree to?
A.Saying some positive words to yourself helps you to feel good.
B.By staying with your companion you can avoid the negative-talk.
C.A successful friend, relative or colleague can be your role model.
D.Creating a helpful network is a good way to keep you motivated.
4.To make sure that you always stay on track, what should you do?
A.Eat out with your best friends. B.Relax yourself after a hard day.
C.Write down what you want to achieve D.Modify your plans as often as you can.
科目:gzyy 来源: 题型:阅读理解
When it comes to hard, noisy traveling, we’ve found that sometimes we’d rather read about it than actually go. Here are some bestsellers for armchair travelers.
The Station by Robert Byron. In 1928, the 22-year-old man made a journey to Mount Athos, resulting in one of the best travel books ever written, matched only by Byron’s own, much more famous The Road to Osciana.
In Darkest Africa by Henry Monton Stanley. It’s about his great efforts to save an unlucky German doctor Eduard Schnitzer, who had no desire to be rescued at all.
A Traveler’s Alphabet: Partial Memoirs by Sir Steven Runciman. A to Z and around the world. He provides priceless information of long-gone princesses, priests, and places.
South: A Memoir of the Endurance Voyage by Sir Ernest Shackleton. As the planet started the global war, Shackleton and his brave group of explorers made an unsuccessful but heroic journey to cross Antarctica from 1914 to 1917.
The Michelin Red Guide: France 2005 Reading through this final listing of all the nice hotels and wonderful restaurants in France is better than going there, listening to Chirac talk about the poisonous American culture, and spending the price of this book for a tiny cup of tea and a cookie the size of your thumb.
The Past Is a Foreign Country by David Lowenthal. This great book of an armchair exploration tells us what has happened in the past and shows the relationship between us and the past travelers.
This passage is written .
A. to warn readers against traveling
B. as an introduction to famous travelers
C to sell more books about travels
D. to tell people where to travel
The underlined phrase “armchair travelers” in the first paragraph refers to those who .
A. like to read about travels instead of travel themselves
B. find fun teaching others how to travel to other places
C. like to write about their strange traveling experiences
D. can only travel with special equipment for the disabled
which of the books has a very low price according to the passage?
A. A Traveler’s Alphabet: Partial Memoirs.
B. South: A Memoir to the Endurance Voyage.
C. The Michelin Red Guide: France 2005.
D. The Past Is a Foreign Country.
What can we learn from the passage?
A. Henry Monton Stanley, was saved by a German doctor in Africa.
B. In his book, Lowenthal focuses more on history than the present.
C. It took Shackleton and his men 3 years to cross Antarctica.
D. The Station is no more famous than The Road to Osciana.
科目:gzyy 来源:2012-2013学年浙江宁波万里国际学校高二下期期中考试英语卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
Decisions, decisions! Our lives are full of them, from the small ones to the life-changing. The right to choose is central to everyone. Yet sometimes we make bad decisions that leave us unhappy or full of regret. Can science help?
Most of us know little about the mental processes that lie behind our decisions. Luckily, what psychologists(心理学家)are finding may help us all make better choices. Here are some of their amazing discoveries to help you make up your mind.
Consider your emotions. You might think that emotions are the enemy of decision making, but in fact they're a part of it. Whenever you make up your mind, your brain’s emotional center is active. University of Southern California scientist, Antonio Damasio, has studied people with damage to only the emotional parts of their brains, and found that they were unable to make basic choices about what to wear or eat. Damasio thinks this may be because our brains store emotional memories of past choices, which we use to help the present decision making.
However, making choices under the influence of an emotion can greatly affect the result. Take anger, for example. A study by Nitika Garg of the University of Mississippi and other scientists found the angry shoppers were more likely to choose the first thing they were offered rather than considering other choices. It seems anger can lead us to make quick decisions without much thinking.
All emotions affect our thinking and motivation(动机), so it may be best to avoid making important decisions under their influence. Yet strangely there’s one emotion that seems to help us make good choices. The American researchers found that sad people took time to consider the various choices on offer, and ended up making the best choices. In fact many studies show that people who feel unhappy have the most reasonable view of the world.
【小题1】According to the text, what may help us make better decisions?
| A.To think about happy times. |
| B.To make many decisions at a time. |
| C.To stop feeling regretful about the past. |
| D.To learn about the process of decision-making. |
| A.emotions are the enemy of decision making |
| B.our brain has nothing to do with decision making |
| C.people with physical damage find it hard to make up their minds |
| D.our emotional memories of past choices can affect present decisions |
| A.They often forget their past choices. |
| B.They make decisions without much thinking. |
| C.They tend to save time when shopping. |
| D.They are too angry to bargain. |
| A.Emotions are a part of decision making. |
| B.Sad people always make worst choices. |
| C.No emotion seems to help us make good choices. |
| D.Only sad feelings affect our thinking and motivation. |
科目:gzyy 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.
A
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium your body needs to grow strong bones.
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
You should eat different foods especially ___.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice B. Milk C. Cold water D. Tea
According to the passage, you should follow __rules if you want to be healthy.
A. five B. nine C. fifteen D. thirteen
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
Which is the best title of the passage?
A. How to make yourself important
B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid
D. How to make your parents healthy
科目:gzyy 来源:2011-2012学年河南省豫东、豫北十所名校高三阶段性测试英语试题 题型:其他题
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Encouraging your high school student to do his/her best isn’t as hard as you may think. It does take time and effort, but it should become part of a daily routine that both you and your teen can enjoy more than dread (担忧). Here are some tips that can help you.
1. 1 Know what classes he/she is taking, what your teen thinks of the teacher and/or ask if your teen feels he/she is learning anything. This is excellent dinner table conversation if you can keep it light and positive.
2. Set the expectations. 2 You would not do your teen any favors by not telling him/her what grades you will be expecting. Send a clear message to your teen about the grades you expect to see in each class. 3 Keep your expectations in line with what your teen feels he/she can do.
3. 4 While your teen will need to keep his/her goals in line with your expectations, he/she may have a goal that he/she feels is important too. Learning to establish goals teaches independence, one of the things your teen needs to learn to become a successful adult.
4. Have what they need at home, or a way to get it. 5 Your family should have library cards and a way to access the Internet for homework. Without these things, your teen could be at a disadvantage. It is also a good idea to set up a mobile homework center.
Finally, don’t forget to praise your teen for a job well done.
A. Help him/her establish goals.
B. Talk to your teen about school.
C. Learning in a classroom is a two-way street.
D. Resources are important for high school students.
E. Teens need a clear map of what you want them to do.
F. Set a good example and show him/her your love of learning.
G. Set consequences for poor grades as well as rewards for good grades.
科目:gzyy 来源:2016届河南周口中英文学校高一上学期第三次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,请将答案写在第二卷的答题框中。
People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.
1. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is fire, every – one follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. 2.
Practise for a fire at home now and then because it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★3. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! 4. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop!5. The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
A.Don't run!
B.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
C.Everyone should follow your plan.
D.Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.
E.The alarm makes a loud sound.
F.Open the windows!
G.Don't open a hot door!
科目:gzyy 来源:2015届甘肃省高一9月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Friends play an important role in our lives, and although we can’t be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans:
1. Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs.
2. Be willing to take the first step. Don’t wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can’t speak your language.
3. Use small talks to open the conversation. Ask them where they’re from, why they come to China, etc. . Remember: Be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
4. Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves!
5. Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific(明确的)time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let’s go out for dinner sometime. ”Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is not always a real invitation.
6. Don’t expect too much at first. Maybe they’re being friendly. But maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
1.According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places except____.
|
A.shopping centers |
B.parks |
|
C.sports clubs |
D.churches |
2.What should you say when meeting an American for the first time?
|
A.What’s your age? |
|
B.How much do you get in a month? |
|
C.Nice to meet you! Are you from America? |
|
D.Let’s get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions. |
3.What is mainly discussed in the text?
|
A.It’s very important to be a good friend of an American. |
|
B.Some advice on how to make friends with Americans. |
|
C.Something about the friendship in America. |
|
D.Friendship is the most important in our life. |
4.Which is the best way to make friends with an American?
|
A.To ask him if he is willing to make friends with you. |
|
B.To spend a long time learning about him. |
|
C.To wait until he tells you his thoughts. |
|
D.To ask him to join you for dinner. |
科目:gzyy 来源: 题型:阅读理解
News (March 6, 2008) that Microsoft was making a $44.6 billion bid to buy Yahoo was greeted with heated discussion by many Internet users on Friday. Here are some responses:
Mark Galeassi of Kansas City, Missouri
This is the best move for both parties. Yahoo has the ideas and Microsoft has the money to finally market these ideas correctly. Microsoft and Yahoo are a perfect fit and the deal will be good for consumers.
Scott G. of New Jersey
I was a Yahoo user for years along with Hotmail from Microsoft. Then Google came along... Google Earth, Google Toolbar and Gmail. Google is so innovative (创新的) with everything they do. Yahoo and Microsoft... same old story... I don’t think the merger(合并) will do anything for either company except improve the Yahoo shareholders’ bank accounts:
Michael Glosser of Estero, Florida
Right now, Yahoo offers a lot of features and tools at no cost for all different levels of Intemet users. Microsoft seeks nothing but profit. Undoubtedly, they’ll do nothing other than find ways to start removing Yahoo’s formerly non-priced features. Microsoft’s greed will ruin the great thing that Yahoo currently is.
Toni Suarez of Hacienda Heights, California
Perhaps it would bring better high technology innovations to e-mail and help in researching and developing a better Internet!
Antonio Simmons of Parkville, Maryland
Microsoft purchasing Yahoo would be nothing more than an attempt from Microsoft to further impose upon the users their poor-quality software and obtain more wealth for the company. In my opinion, they will never be able to compete with Google because Yahoo and Microsoft’s current search engines are too inferior (差的) to compete. Even if combined, they still lack.
77. Who is in favor of the merger of Microsoft and Yahoo?
A. Antonio Simmons. B. Michael Grosser. C. Scott G. D. Mark Galeassi.
78. In the opinion of Scott G.,
A. the merger will contribute to Microsoft
B. Yahoo and Microsoft are lacking in innovation
C. Google is getting short of management experience
D. the merger will allow Microsoft to overtake Google
79. Michael Grosser is afraid that
A. the merger will cost Yahoo’s free features
B. the merger will lead to Microsoft’s monopoly (垄断) of the market
C. the increased competition will force Google out of the game
D. Intemet users will have to buy Microsoft’s costly software
80. What is Antonio Simmons’ attitude towards Google?
A. Doubtful. B. Disapproval. C. Positive. D. Negative.