Such a little child as you ________ ticket for the car show．

1. A.
   don't need
2. B.
   doesn't need
3. C.
   needn't
4. D.
   needs no

书面表达

材料一：长江、黄河是我们的母亲河，但是2003年初，长江、黄河的部分河段都先后出现了不同程度的枯水、缺水情况；

材料二：北京杨菁菁小朋友稚嫩的话语：“黄河像条巨龙：巨龙没有鳞，容易受伤；黄河没有林，非常悲伤。”

根据如上材料，结合自己的感受和想象力给“China Daily”写一封信：

要求：

①根据以上材料的提示，简要描述长江、黄河的现状；

②信中要表明你自己的看法以及解决方案，方案中可以包括植树造林、退耕还林、奖励和惩罚相结合等；

③字数：100～120左右。

注意：文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不记入总词汇。

Dear Editor,

　　I am totally touched by the two pieces of news above，especially the words written by such a small child. As we all know________

　　In a word , the two great rivers can never be allowed to be damaged , so I write to you to call on the whole nation to pay attention to the protection of them.

Yours sincerely,

David

Probably the hardest part of setting goals is the first step of actually deciding to take action! The first barrier facing most people is the incorrect assumption（假设）that goals are only for business people．The reality is everyone sets goals mentally throughout the day．There are always occasions where something has to be done at a particular time or in a particular place．Simple examples could be getting up at a certain time in order to be at work，or to meet with a friend for an activity．

The beauty of having goals is the uniqueness（独特性）of each one to the goal setter．Whether it is personal，financial，or business，they are all specific to that person and their situation．

The most important part is to write them down．Having goals written down gives you power while helping you to focus on this area．

Aim for something that will stretch you while remaining achievable．If you achieve your goal too easily，it is not high enough to make any significant change in your life．On the other hand，if you often keep miss the goals，consider setting them a little lower as you will only get discouraged and probably give up．The aim is to keep you growing and moving into a more satisfactory position．

As you reach the levels that you have set for yourself，always include a small reward at each point．This might only be a small thing in the early days like a meal out or a weekend vacation．

Remember that these changes will not happen overnight and there will be a period of time when nothing seems to be happening．This is why the goals need to be detailed and as specific as possible with a result and benefit．

Allow some time on a daily basis to educate yourself on how to make the necessary adjustments in your life．This could include listening to a CD，or reading a book，etc．

A simple method to start with could be one goal in the main areas of life to be achieved in one month，six months，twelve months or five years．Break that down further into a daily，weekly and monthly system．Stay focused and stick to achieving all that you desire．

1．The simple examples in Paragraph 1 tell us that _______．

A．goals are set mostly for important things

B．most people know when it is time to set goals

C．people set goals to get things done all the time

D．it is necessary to set goals once in a while

2．The charm of having goals is that each goal is ________．

A．important             B．achievable          C．special            D．spiritual

3．A good goal is one that is ________．

A．easy enough for you to feel nice                   B．high enough yet attainable

C．always in a satisfactory position                   D．changed from time to time

4．Goals have to be detailed so that people ________．

A．will eventually reach the levels set for themselves

B．can know their achievements at each stage

C．may get small rewards such as a meal out

D．can adjust them on various occasions

5．For a goal to be achieved，one has to ________．

A．believe in whatever he is doing                     B．adapt oneself to new changes

C．change from routine sometimes                    D．concentrate on it until you reach it

—Would you mind if I opened the windows?

  —________.

[　　]

A．Sure, go ahead.

B．No, it's too cold.

C．Not a little, do as you like.

D．Not at all, go ahead.

动词填空

It’s dangerous for such a little child ________ (cross) so wide a road alone.

1. The twins are so similar with each other that I can’t tell who is who.

2. I really appreciate to have such a good friend as you.

3. How we wish to learn more our own culture and the other cultures in the world!

4. All the nations share common traditions and attitudes towards life as though there is variety and diversity.

5. Different nations understand and appreciate the culture by different ways.

6. It were the long history and large speakers of the language that made it so different from place to place.

7. Be careful enough, and you can find she changed a lot.

8. It is strange he should say something so irresponsible to such young children.

9. She still has a deep love for the family to which she was born 60 years ago, though.

10. Though having discussed over and over, the problem has not yet been worked out.

从所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案

[　　]

A．mustn't have　　　B．hasn't got

C．doesn't need　　　D．needn't

2. I really appreciate to have such a good friend as you.

3. How we wish to learn more our own culture and the other cultures in the world!

4. All the nations share common traditions and attitudes towards life as though there is variety and diversity.

5. Different nations understand and appreciate the culture by different ways.

6. It were the long history and large speakers of the language that made it so different from place to place.

7. Be careful enough, and you can find she changed a lot.

8. It is strange he should say something so irresponsible to such young children.

9. She still has a deep love for the family to which she was born 60 years ago, though.

10. Though having discussed over and over, the problem has not yet been worked out.

动词填空

Such a little child mustn’t ______ (allow) to cross the street alone. It’s dangerous.

　　Such a small boy as you ______ a ticket.

　　[    ]

　　A. don't need   B. needn't   C. doesn't need   D. needn't to have

He knows ________ English that he can't even teach ________．

1. A.
   so little; so little a child
2. B.
   such little; such little children
3. C.
   so little; so little children
4. D.
   such little; such a little child

Sorry, I really can’t _______ such a good plan as you might expect in such a short period of time.

A. come up with　 B. look forward to 　 C. catch up with　 D. come over to

Little Mark is only 6, but he has an IQ of 200, a genius among geniuses. But his intelligence comes at a cost. His parents must keep him intellectually simulated（启发）while making sure he is like any other little boy.
Mark has been attracted by the way how the world works since he was a baby. When he was 3, Mark was reading fluently, mostly self-taught. His parents haven't been able to keep him away from books since.
"I tried many times to stop him reading. We worry about his crazy fond of reading because he constantly wants to read every-thing whatever it is.”
A psychologist at the Centre for gifted children tested Mark and gave him an IQ of 200. The average child of Mark's age has an IQ of 100. At 200, Mark is a genius-even compared with other child geniuses.
"With children like Mark you can tell that's a bright child as soon as they walk in. They just have this sort of intensity, and maybe they're not so good at communicating with people," the psychologist said. "He will never fit perfectly into a class where he's with children of his age.”
But Mark's mother worries about the "socially isolated" labels. "Nobody wants their child to grow up with that image. I want him to communicate with others freely, but not to be frustrated academically, so it's really hard to find a balance," she says.
Helen Dudeney from the Talented and Gifted Children Association says Mark is one in a million with such a high IQ. She points out that geniuses are still rare and difficult for the public education system to handle. "The lack of coping comes because teachers aren't trained in teaching gifted children," says Dudeney.
Helen believes it's also extremely important for them to be recognized and supported in their talents. Mark's parents are trying to figure out how best to help Mark. At the moment, there are few options. Mark finds first year work boring and simple, but he must learn to complete the work. His mother says, "We just want to be happy. Just to have a happy childhood and want to go to school every day.”
【小题1】By saying "But his intelligence comes at a cost. ",the author means that        

Little Mark is only 6, but he has an IQ of 200, a genius among geniuses. But his intelligence comes at a cost. His parents must keep him intellectually simulated（启发）while making sure he is like any other little boy.
Mark has been attracted by the way how the world works since he was a baby. When he was 3, Mark was reading fluently, mostly self-taught. His parents haven't been able to keep him away from books since.
"I tried many times to stop him reading. We worry about his crazy fond of reading because he constantly wants to read every-thing whatever it is.”
A psychologist at the Centre for gifted children tested Mark and gave him an IQ of 200. The average child of Mark's age has an IQ of 100. At 200, Mark is a genius-even compared with other child geniuses.
"With children like Mark you can tell that's a bright child as soon as they walk in. They just have this sort of intensity, and maybe they're not so good at communicating with people," the psychologist said. "He will never fit perfectly into a class where he's with children of his age.”But Mark's mother worries about the "socially isolated" labels. "Nobody wants their child to grow up with that image. I want him to communicate with others freely, but not to be frustrated academically, so it's really hard to find a balance," she says.
Helen Dudeney from the Talented and Gifted Children Association says Mark is one in a million with such a high IQ. She points out that geniuses are still rare and difficult for the public education system to handle. "The lack of coping comes because teachers aren't trained in teaching gifted children," says Dudeney.
Helen believes it's also extremely important for them to be recognized and supported in their talents. Mark's parents are trying to figure out how best to help Mark. At the moment, there are few options. Mark finds first year work boring and simple, but he must learn to complete the work. His mother says, "We just want to be happy. Just to have a happy childhood and want to go to school every day.”
【小题1】By saying "But his intelligence comes at a cost. ",the author means that        

Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert, seeking a million in prize money. To win, they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours. Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all, because these vehicles were missing a key part －drivers.

DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields. But the Grand Challenge, as it was called, just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance. One had its brake lock up in the starting area. Another began by throwing itself onto a wall. Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles.

One turned upside down. One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote (远距离的) control. One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock. The “winner,” if there was any, reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long, narrow hole, and the front wheels caught on fire.

“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Behringer, who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics. “Even ants (蚂蚁) can do all these tasks effortlessly . It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines.”

The robotic vehicles, though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance, had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately, Sure, that very young child, who has just only learned to walk, may not think to wipe apple juice off her face, but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table, and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good. She is more advanced, even months old, than any machine humans have designed.

Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because        .

A．they did not have any human guidance

B．the road was not familiar to the drivers

C．the distance was too long for the vehicles

D．the prize money was unattractive to the drivers

DARPA organized the race in order to         .

A．raise money for producing more robotic vehicles

B．push the development of vehicle industry

C．train more people to drive in the desert

D．improve the vehicles for future wars

From the passage we know “robotic vehicles” are a kind of machines that         .

A．can do effortlessly whatever tasks living thing can

B．can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit

C．can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down

D．can move from place to place without being driven by human beings

In the race, the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was          .

A．about eight miles    B．six miles

C．almost two miles     D．about one mile

In the last paragraph, the writer implies that there is a long way to go         .

A．for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficulties

B．for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the table

C．for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solve

D．for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face

Thirteen vehicles lined up last March to race across the Mojave Desert , seeking a million in prize money . To win , they had to finish the 142-mile race in less than 10 hours . Teams and watchers knew there might be no winner at all , because these vehicles were missinge a key part drivers .

DARPA , the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency , organized the race as part of a push to develop robotic vehicles for future battlefields . But the Grand Challenge , as it was called , just proved how difficult it is to get a car to speed across an unfamiliar desert without human guidance . One had its brake lock up in the starting area . Another began by throwing itself onto a wall . Another got tied up by bushes near the road after 1.9 miles .

One turned upside down . One took off in entirely the wrong direction and had to be disabled by remote (远距离的) control . One went a little more than a mile and rushed into a fence ; another managed to go for six miles but stuck on a rock . The “winner,” if there was any , reached 7.8 miles before it ran into a long , narrow hole , and the front wheels caught on fire .

“You get a lot of respect for natural abilities of the living things,” says Reinhold Behringer , who helped design two of the car-size vehicles for a company called Sci-Autonics . “Even ants (蚂蚁) can do all these tasks effortlessly . It’s very hard for us to put these abilities into our machines .”

The robotic vehicles , though with necessary modern equipment such as advanced computers and GPS guidance , had trouble figuring out fast enough the blocks ahead that a two-year-old human recognizes immediately , Sure , that very young child, who has just only learned to walk , may not think to wipe apple juice off her face , but she already knows that when there’s a cookie in the kitchen she has to climb up the table , and that when she gets to the cookie it will taste good . She is more advanced , even months old , than any machine humans have designed .

67．Watchers doubted if any of the vehicles could finish the race because        .

       A．they did not have any human guidance

       B．the road was not familiar to the drivers

       C．the distance was too long for the vehicles

       D．the prize money was unattractive to the drivers

68．DARPA organized the race in order to          .

       A．raise money for producing more robotic vehicles

       B．push the development of vehicle industry

       C．train more people to drive in the desert

       D．improve the vehicles for future wars

69．From the passage we know “robotic vehicles” are a kind of machines that          .

       A．can do effortlessly whatever tasks living thing can

       B．can take part in a race across 142 miles with a time limit

       C．can show off their ability to turn themselves upside down

       D．can move from place to place without being driven by human beings

70．In the race , the greatest distance one robotic vehicle covered was          .

       A．about eight miles                                 B．six miles

       C．almost two miles                                 D．about one mile

71．In the last paragraph , the writer implies that there is a long way to go          .

       A．for a robotic vehicle to finish a 142-mile race without any difficulties

       B．for a little child who has just learned to walk to reach the cookie on the table

       C．for a robotic vehicle to deal with a simple problem that a little child can solve

       D．for a little child to understand the importance of wiping apple juice off its face