①Forests help to keep water from running away, so drought does not often happen. The trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, and the dead leaves on the ground can also keep the water from running away.②

Chinese people don’t want to see more floods and droughts. We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees across the northern part of our country.③ Thanks to the “ Great Green Wall”, we can prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. That’s why more “ Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be planted all over the world.④

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）

1. “Great Green Wall will make the world better.” This sentence should be put in      .

2.       can help to keep water from running away.

3. The reason of building “ Great Green Wall”is        .

4. We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees        of China.

5.From the passage, we can know which is wrong.

①Forests help to keep water from running away, so drought does not often happen. The trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, and the dead leaves on the ground can also keep the water from running away.②
Chinese people don’t want to see more floods and droughts. We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees across the northern part of our country.③ Thanks to the “ Great Green Wall”, we can prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. That’s why more “ Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be planted all over the world.④
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）
【小题1】 “Great Green Wall will make the world better.” This sentence should be put in      .

We must plant more trees.

We must plant more trees to stop the sand from ________ towards the rich farmland．

1. A.
   move
2. B.
   to move
3. C.
   moved
4. D.
   moving

用所给词的适当形式填空  (15分)

1.He got to the cinema on time and_________(breath) heavily.

2.After a long walk, I was too tired to go any ________(far).

3.We should plant more trees __________(prevent) the earth from going away.

4.Do you think the book written by Moyan is worth ___________(read).

5. If you work hard at your lessons, you can pass the exam ____________(success),I think.

6.In this horror film, a doctor was found _______________ (die) in his office.

7.To tell you the _________(true), I don’t like computer games at all.

8.Smoking has a bad ________(affect) on our health.

9.The ______(late) news can tell us what happened in the world in a very short time.

10. I had to stay at home because it was raining ________(heavy) outside.

11. Every year, thousands of ________(visit) come to Taizhou to enjoy its beauty.

12. He is too _________(careful) to make so many mistakes in the test.

13.The _______(twelve) of March is Tree Planting Day.

14. We are old enough to look after ___________(we).

15.Zhou Xun is considered as a __________(talent) actress.

用所给词的适当形式填空  (15分)
【小题1】He got to the cinema on time and_________(breath) heavily.
【小题2】After a long walk, I was too tired to go any ________(far).
【小题3】We should plant more trees __________(prevent) the earth from going away.
【小题4】Do you think the book written by Moyan is worth ___________(read).
【小题5】 If you work hard at your lessons, you can pass the exam ____________(success),I think.
【小题6】In this horror film, a doctor was found _______________ (die) in his office.
【小题7】To tell you the _________(true), I don’t like computer games at all.
【小题8】Smoking has a bad ________(affect) on our health.
【小题9】The ______(late) news can tell us what happened in the world in a very short time.
【小题10】 I had to stay at home because it was raining ________(heavy) outside.
【小题11】 Every year, thousands of ________(visit) come to Taizhou to enjoy its beauty.
【小题12】 He is too _________(careful) to make so many mistakes in the test.
【小题13】The _______(twelve) of March is Tree Planting Day.
【小题14】 We are old enough to look after ___________(we).
【小题15】Zhou Xun is considered as a __________(talent) actress.

①Forests help to keep water from running away, so drought does not often happen. The trees in the forests can keep raindrops from hitting the soil directly, and the dead leaves on the ground can also keep the water from running away.②
Chinese people don’t want to see more floods and droughts. We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees across the northern part of our country.③ Thanks to the “ Great Green Wall”, we can prevent the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland. That’s why more “ Great Green Walls” are needed. Trees must be planted all over the world.④
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

1. 1.

   “Great Green Wall will make the world better.” This sentence should be put in______.

   1. A.
      ①
   2. B.
      ②
   3. C.
      ③
   4. D.
      ④
2. 2.

   ______can help to keep water from running away

   1. A.
      Rain
   2. B.
      Forests
   3. C.
      Sand
   4. D.
      Land
3. 3.

   The reason of building “ Great Green Wall”is______.

   1. A.
      to make the city beautiful
   2. B.
      to move the sand
   3. C.
      to stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland
   4. D.
      to stop the rain from hitting the soil directly
4. 4.

   We have built the “ Great Green Wall” of trees______ of China

   1. A.
      in the east
   2. B.
      in the west
   3. C.
      in the south
   4. D.
      in the north
5. 5.

   From the passage, we can know which is wrong

   1. A.
      We must plant more trees
   2. B.
      We have to protect our environment
   3. C.
      “Great Green Wall” project is very beneficial to us
   4. D.
      It is not necessary that trees must be planted all over the world

A rich man was riding along the road and Saw an old man digging（挖）in his garden．On the ground lay a young tree，ready to he planted．The rich man called out to the old man．”What kind of tree are you planting there，my good man?’’

“This is a fig（无花果）tree，sir．”He said．“A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised．"Why，how old are you，may I ask?" "I'm ninety years old this year．" "'What?" cried the rich man．"You are ninety years old．You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit．You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree．" The old man looked around the garden．Then he said with a smile，"Tell me，sir．Did you eat figs when you were a boy?" "Sure，why do you ask this question?" the man asked．"Then tell me this，" he said．"Who planted the fig trees?" "Why-why? I don't know．""You see，sir．" went on the old man．"Our forefathers（前辈） planted trees lot us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me．"

The rich man was quiet and said，"You are right，my good man．We should do something for the people after us．Thank you very much．"Then the rich man rode away．

1．What was the old man doing when the rich man saw him?

A．He was ready to plant a fig tree．

B．He was exercising in his garden．

C．He was riding along the road．

D．He was watering the plants in his garden．

2．How old was the old man?

A．He was over ninety years old．               B．He was ninety years old．

C．He was less than ninety years old．            D．He was about to be ninety years old．

3．Who was he planting the tree for?

A．For himself．                           B．For the rich man．

C．For his friends．                        D．For the people after him．

4．Did the rich man eat figs when he was a boy?

A．Yes，he did．                           B．No，he didn't．

C．We don't know．                        D．He couldn't remember this．

5．What can we learn from the article?

A．We should plant more trees for the people after us．

B．It's never too old to plant trees for others．

C．We should do something useful for the people after us．

D．We should he friendly to others．

We should plant more trees to make our city         .

A．beautiful          B．beautifully         C．serious           D．noisy

We should plant more trees to make our city         .

We should plant more trees on  ____ sides of the street.

A. either   B. both        C. all      D. each

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something a_____1.____ the smog（雾霾）.

Since the winter last year, the smog has t_____2._____ place for several times. It has done great harm to our d_____3._____ life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the d____4.___ because of the serious disease caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to stay at h_____5.____ for fear of the poisonous air caused by the smog.

People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of p____6.______ the environment. People from all over the country are taking actions to reduce the smog weather. The g_____7._____ asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the u_____8._____. Also we should plant more trees.

According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste a___9.____. In addition, I will tell the people that all of us should try our best to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking f____10.___ to your reply.

Yours,

Wang Hua

Dear Bill,

I’m glad to receive your letter,thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.But I am sorry to tell you that I have to stay at home because of the heavy fog and haze .

   Since the winter last year,the fog and haze has appeared a lot of times.it has done great harm to our daily life.Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy fog and haze weather,more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the fog and haze ,quite a lot of flights have to be put off,a great number of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the fog and haze.

   According to the Chinese Academy of Science,driving car and burning coal are two main reasons.People have been told : Don’t do outdoor sports;If you have to go out,wear a mask; wash your face and clean your nose as soon as you get home.

People have realized the great harm caused by the fog and haze and the importance of protecting the environment.People all over the country are taking measures to reduce the fog and haze weather.The government suggests people go to work or school with the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground.Also we should plant more trees.

   According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere.In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment as possible as they can.Would you like to tell me some good ideas?I’m looking forward to your reply.

                                                      Yours,

                                                            Li Hua

1.Li Hua didn’t go to school because___________.

A. he was ill 

B. there was heavy rain

C. there was heavy fog and haze

D. because it was Sunday

2.Which is not mentioned about the harm of fog and haze?

A. Many people have to stay indoor  

B.Many planes can’t take off

C. There are more traffic accidents  

D. Many people have been dead

3.What is the meaning of “mask” in Chinese according to the passage?

A. 围巾    B. 毛巾    C. 口罩    D.外套

4.To stop the fog and haze, which is not true according to the passage?

A.Try not to drive cars or burn coal. 

B. Try not to do sports outdoor.

C. Try to take the public traffic   

D. Call on more people to protect the environment.

We should plant more trees on       sides of the street.

                  A. either                     B. both                          C. all                                   D. each

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring a     the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog（雾霾）.

Since the winter last year, the smog has taken place for several times. It has done great harm(伤害) to our d­     life. Many traffic accidents have happened because of the h     smoggy weather. More and more people have to go to see a d     because of the serious diseases(疾病) caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to s     at home for fear of the poisonous(有毒的) air caused by the smog.

People have realized(意识到) the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of

p    the environment. People from all over the country are taking a    to improve the smoggy weather. The government asks people to go to work or school with public traffic tools, such as the bus and the u    . Also we should plant more trees.

According to me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, and I won’t throw the waste anywhere. M    , I will tell people that all of us should protect the environment as p    as we can. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Wang Hua

For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50^oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!

China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.

It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.

People continue to cut down forests around the cities. This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world

1.The scientists have found       .

2.The way to make the city cooler is to       .

3.What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?

4.What is the best title(题目)for the passage?

We should plant more trees on       sides of the street.

                  A. either                     B. both                          C. all                                   D. each