Ⅰ汉英翻译填空（每空只填一词，每小題1.5分，共30分）

1．这个年青人通常晚上网上冲浪。

The young man often _____ ______ ______ in the evening.

2．在暑假中，我们有一次愉快的航空旅行。

We ______   ______   ______  ______ during the summer holidays.

3．会议最后以唱《国际歌》而结束.

The meeting  ______ ______ ______ the singing of The International.

4．今年夏天我没有去北京，而是去了成都。

This summer I went to Chen Du _____ _____  to Beijing.

5．如果经常在山林丛中作徒步旅行，你将会贴近大自然。

You’ll ______ ______ ______ nature if you often go for a hike in the mountains.

6．王林和他家人明天要去旅行。

Wang Lin ______ ______ ______ his family will go traveling tomorrow.

7．他的话不只是对她心灵伤害。

What he said was ______ ______ a great harm to her heart.

8．如果我们想爱护地球，就要采取措施保护地球。

If we want to ______ ______ ______ the earth, we must ______ ______ to protect it.

9．没有空气和水，就没有生物。

_______  air and water, there ______ ______ no living things.

10．你必须记住，他们的风俗与我们的大不一样。

You must bear _______ ______ that their customs are different to ours.

11．起作用；带来影响      ________ ________ ________ 

12．沉溺于                ________ ________ ________

13．尊敬，敬仰           ________ _________ ________

14．违反，违背            ________ _________

15．属于                  ________ _________

16．突出，显眼            ________ _________

17．形成                  ________ _________ ________

18．通过，完成            ________ _________

19．照亮                  ________ _________

20．导致                  ________ _________

Ⅰ汉英翻译填空（每空只填一词，每小題1.5分，共30分）

1．这个年青人通常晚上网上冲浪。

The young man often _____ ______ ______ in the evening.

2．在暑假中，我们有一次愉快的航空旅行。

We ______   ______   ______  ______ during the summer holidays.

3．会议最后以唱《国际歌》而结束.

The meeting  ______ ______ ______ the singing of The International.

4．今年夏天我没有去北京，而是去了成都。

This summer I went to Chen Du _____ _____  to Beijing.

5．如果经常在山林丛中作徒步旅行，你将会贴近大自然。

You’ll ______ ______ ______ nature if you often go for a hike in the mountains.

6．王林和他家人明天要去旅行。

Wang Lin ______ ______ ______ his family will go traveling tomorrow.

7．他的话不只是对她心灵伤害。

What he said was ______ ______ a great harm to her heart.

8．如果我们想爱护地球，就要采取措施保护地球。

If we want to ______ ______ ______ the earth, we must ______ ______ to protect it.

9．没有空气和水，就没有生物。

_______  air and water, there ______ ______ no living things.

10．你必须记住，他们的风俗与我们的大不一样。

You must bear _______ ______ that their customs are different to ours.

11．起作用；带来影响      ________ ________ ________ 

12．沉溺于                ________ ________ ________

13．尊敬， 敬仰           ________ _________ ________

14．违反，违背            ________ _________

15．属于                  ________ _________

16．突出，显眼            ________ _________

17．形成                  ________ _________ ________

18．通过，完成            ________ _________

19．照亮                  ________ _________

20．导致                  ________ _________

完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词 (共20个空格；每空0.5分，满分10分)

1.这种药物已经进行过人体试验；现在有一点是肯定的，它有可能降低得心脏病的风险。

The drug has been _____ _____ on humans. _____ is certain now is that it has the _____ to reduce the risk of heart attacks.

2.人们建造动物园是为了拉近人类社会和大自然的距离。而且，动物园能为当地的旅游业做贡献，这肯定是对周围地区的经济发展有利的。

Zoos are built to shorten the distance between human society and nature. _____ _____, zoos can _____ _____ local tourism, which is surely _____ _____ the economic development of the local neighborhoods.

3.为了找出那起事故的真相，他一直在当年的报刊杂志中仔细搜寻，另外还查阅了所有相关的网页。

In order to find out the truth of the accident, he has been _____ _____ all the newspapers and magazines of that year, along with all the relevant web pages.

4.研究显示有些将过多时间用于上网的学生已经辍学，他们往往会脱离周围的人和世界。

The study shows that some students, who spend too much time on the Internet, have _____ _____ and tend to _____ _____ the people and the world around them.

5.在完成了一项为期三个月的工程后，她累坏了；为了放松一下，她已决定今年去法国度假。

She was _____ _____ after a three-month-long project and has _____ _____ France for her holiday this year for relaxation.

阅读短文，根据所读内容在表格的空格处填上适当的单词或短语，每空不超过3个单词。

Happy birthday! Do birthdays really make people happy ?  Of course they do．Birthdays celebrate the day when we were born．Besides, that extra candle on the cake suggests  another year of growth and maturity（成熟）—or so we hope．We all like to imagine that we are getting wiser and not just older．Most of us enjoy seeing the wonder of growth in others, as well．For instance, seeing our children develop and learn new things makes us feel proud．For Americans, like people in most cultures,  growing up is a wonderful process．But growing old? That is a different story． 

Growing old is not exactly for people in youth-oriented（ 以 年轻人为 中心）American culture．Most Americans like to look young, act young and feel young．As the old saying goes, “You’re young as you feel．” Older people joke about how many years young they are,  rather than how many years old．People in some countries value the aged as a source of experience and wisdom．But Americans seem to favor those that are young, or at least “young at heart”．

Many older Americans find the  “golden years”  to be anything but golden．Economically, “senior citizens” often struggle just to get by．Retirement at the age of 65 brings a sharp decrease in personal income．Social security benefits usually cannot make up the difference．Older people may suffer from poor nutrition,  medical care,  and housing．Some even experience age discrimination（歧视）．American sociologist Pat Moore once dressed up like an older person and wandered city streets．She was often treated rudely--even cheated and robbed．However, dressed as a young person, she received much more respect．

Unfortunately, the elderly population in America is increasing fast．Why? People are living longer．Fewer babies are being born．And middle-aged “baby boomers” are rapidly entering the group of the elderly．America may soon be a place where wrinkles（皱纹）are “in”．Marketing experts are ready noticing this growing group of consumer．

Title: Different Opinions About 1.____________