英国历史学家马士说：“当中国人实行一种激烈的禁烟措施而使危机加剧的时候，战争果然到来了。可是它并不是维护鸦片贸易而进行的斗争，它不过是一个持续了20年并且要决定东方和西方之间应有的国际和商务关系的斗争的开端。”这表明，英国对中国发动两次鸦片战争的根本目的是（   ）。

A．英国决心用武力维护中英之间的正当贸易

B．清政府的闭关政策响了东西方贸易关系

C．英国要用武力打开中国市场以倾销商品

D．林则徐禁烟过激损害了英国的商业利益

汉译英

1.一本英语书

2.欢迎到中国来

3.用英语

4.身份证号码

5.长城

6.家谱 

7.就座

8.好主意

9.购物

10.吃饭

 

假如你叫李华，请你就“英语老师用英语还是用英汉双语教学”这一问题，根据下面的提示和要求，给你的老师Miss Li写一封信，谈一谈你的看法。

提示：(1)What’s your idea?

(2) Why do you think so?

(3) What is your advice?

要求：(1)信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2) 信中不要涉及真实的人名和校名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(3) 词数：60~80。

Dear Miss Li,

I think you’d better use ______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hopefully you can think about it.

Best wishes!

 Yours,

                                                          Li Hus

 

汉译英（27分)

1.他的生活方式与你的相同吗？Is his lifestyle ______________________?

2.少吃肉对我们的健康有益。It’s good _____________________

3.昨天他去北京花了30分钟。It took him __________________________.

4.她每周锻炼三次。She________________________________________。

5.别讲笑话了。____________________________________________________

6.我比我的弟弟外向。___________________________________________

7.我们两个都喜欢做英语对话练习。____________________________________________。

8.他虽然小，但比我说英语好。________________________he is young, he speaks English ________________._________________________________

9.这对双胞胎看上去不一样。The twins ____________________.

10.昨天他乘班车去上学。_________________________________________________

11..假期他打算和朋友一起度过时光。_____________________________________________。

12.他经常乘车去观光吗？____________________________________________________？

13.吃平衡的饮食保持健康！_________________________________________________

14.你的姐姐怎么了？__________________________________________________

15.希望你尽快的好起来。I hope ___________________

16.他没有他的爸爸高。

 

For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
【小题1】If your British friend invites you to his home, you can _________.

A．see anything you like

B．ask how much his house is

C．ask the cost of any of the items in it

D．only see the downstairs that you are invited into

【小题2】When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be _________.

A．angry

B．happy

C．sad

D．worried

【小题3】What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?

A．陷入

B．参与

C．回避

D．限制

【小题4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.

B．Different table manners between British and American people.

C．Different ideas about the home between British and American people.

D．Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people.