题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列儿童读物的封面及基本信息:
![]()
![]()
下面是这些书的简要内容。请把相关的内容与它们的书名匹配起来。
1.This picture book explores the life of a tree that has deep roots,long arms,and many children. She provides shelter for many animals and bears fruit. The author uses colorful, simple,yet detailed watercolor illustrations to convey her words. The charming pictures show the many aspects in the life of a tree down to the caterpillars that eat the leaves. It is good for pre-school children.
2.This charming picture book highlights the life of a garden,from planting seeds to harvesting. With the narrator as guide,the reader is led through a variety of free verse and occasionally rhymed poems that fill in the story of a garden and its inhabitants. The pictures. delightful watercolors in bright pastels,add to the whimsical feel of the poems. Young readers will certainly enjoy this fun and fanciful text.
3.This is a story from 1956 which introduces a little boy who likes to go fishing with a tree limb, a woman,and a pin. Although he never catches anything,on this particular day he finally does hook three big ones,but the little one gets away. The boy pulls them home in his wagon and his mother cooks them for supper. The swinging rhythms of the text and the good humor evident in the illustrations remain fun for the youngest readers.
4.This useful,attractive,oversize volume uses its height well,employing a tree metaphor to show the earth’s various kinds of life and how all living things. from bacteria to the largest mammals,are related. Each spread covers one branch of the animal kingdom. To make the enormity of species understandable. Strauss equates individual species(e. g. ,1 0,000 bacteria)with one leaf on the tree.
5.This is a story about how a grandfather teaches his eager granddaughter to catch speckled trout from the stream in springtime. After a whole day on the lake,only Grandpa is lucky. The next morning the young fisherman hurries to the dock alone,and soon she hooks the catch of a lifetime. Young readers will appreciate this story that celebrates the special bond between the older and younger generation,while brilliant watercolor illustrations capture the beauty of the natural world
The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.
In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.
The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.
1.What would be the best title for this passage?
|
A.The Difficulties of Learning English |
B.International Communications |
|
C.The Standard Varieties of English |
D.English as a World Language |
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
|
A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. |
|
B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. |
|
C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English. |
|
D.People learn English for a variety of reasons. |
3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
|
A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time. |
B.It is used in former British colonies. |
|
C.It serves the needs of its native speakers. |
|
|
D.It is a world language that is used for international communication. |
4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
|
A.The ability to read a newspaper. |
|
|
B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation. |
|
|
C.Being able to speak several languages. |
D.Being a native speaker. |
5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
|
A.Those geographically close to the United States. |
|
B.Those interested in the culture of the United States. |
|
C.Former colonies of Great Britain. |
|
D.Countries where international conferences are held. |
6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.
One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.
Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.
Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.
1.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
|
A.People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. |
|
B.People who work in London prefer to live in the country. |
|
C.Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. |
|
D.Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. |
2.One can use the same money for ________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.
|
A.getting a small flat with a garden |
B.having a small flat with a garden |
|
C.renting a small flat without a garden |
D.buying a small flat without a garden |
3.When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those _______ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.
|
A.who live in the country |
|
B.who have spent time working in the garden |
|
C.who have a garden of their own |
|
D.who have been digging, planting and watering |
4.People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that _______ if they had to live it outside London.
|
A.their life was meaningless |
B.their life was invaluable |
|
C.they didn’t deserve a happy life |
D.they were not worthy of their happy life |
5.The underlined word rest in the last paragraph refers to ________.
|
A.the rest time |
B.the rest people |
|
C.the rest of the country |
D.the rest of the parks and of the sea |
6.C。推断题。根据其上文:这些人偶尔去公园散散步后去海边度两周假;本句接着说:其余的就留给那些每天晚上喜欢离开伦敦的人,那么,“其余的”显然指“其余的乡村”。从而可推知题
目前,GG、MM、Xia Mi 等网络语言已成为许多青少年的口头禅,并出现在家庭作业、报告,甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请以Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited? 为题,根据下表内容写一篇120左右的短文。
| 一些同学认为 | 另一些同学认为 |
| 1. 网络语言生动、时尚 2. 网络语言充满幽默与智慧 3. 能使网上聊天更快捷 | 1. 网络语言缺乏深刻的思想性,太简单 2. 还没有普及到被大部分人理解和接受 3. 过多的使用会使人不解甚至误解 |
| 你的观点 | |
注意:1、文章起始句已给出。
2、词数:120左右(起始句不计字数)
At present, Internet Slang, such as “GG”, “MM”, “Xia Mi”, has become many teenagers’ pet phrases, appearing in their homework, reports, and even compositions in the National Entrance Exam.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
目前一些诸如GG, MM, XiaoMi 等的网络语言在青少年中极为盛行,并出现在家庭作业,报刊,甚至考试的作文中。请以 Should Internet Slang Be Forbidden? 为题,根据下表内容写一篇短文
| 一些同学认为 | 另一些同学认为 | 我认为 |
| 1.网络语言生动(vivid)、时尚; 2.网络语言充满幽默与智慧; 3.能使网上聊天更快捷。 | 1.网络语言缺乏思想深度; 2.没有被社会上大部分人接受; 3.过多使用会使人难以理解。 | ...... |
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com