C.主旨题.从文章结构和内容来看.第1句话When you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally 就是主题句. 十三.生活类 (1)Listen carefully, working people, we would like to tell you something that could save your precious time and money! Best of all, it is free!It’s “no .What do you ask? We’ll say it again: “No .Sweet and simple “no .Say “no at your office and see how quickly that pile of work on your desk disappears.“Saying `no’ to others means you are saying `yes’ to yourself, said Leslie Charles, a professional speaker from East Lansing, Michigan.“Time is precious. People are spending money buying time. And yet we are willing to give up our time because we can’t say `no’. Susie Watson, a famous writer, said people who always say “yes need to say “no without guiltor fear of punishment. “I would rather have someone give me a loving `no’ than an obligated `yes’, she said. Susie Watson says she feels “no obligation to give an explanation when she says “no either socially or professionally. Does she feel guilty about it? “Not at all, said Watson, who is director of advertising and public relations at Timex Corp in Middlebury, Conneticut. “Most people are afraid of saying `no’- My advice is to say `yes’ only if you don’t mean `no’. Watson said “no is the most effective weapon against wasting time. “Every year there are more demands on your time- Other people are happy to use up your time, Watson said. Time saving appears to be “no’s greatest friend.“No can be your new friend, a powerful tool to take back your life. “No may even take you further in the business world than “yes .“No is power and strength. “No now seems completely correct. “Saying `no’ isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating, Charles said. But, he added, a “no project needs to be worked on every day because it is hard to change long-term habit.But, he also warns: “Don’t go to extremes. Don’t find yourself saying `no’ to everything. In return you should learn to hear `no’. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

     下面文章中有5处(第1 – 5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、 D、E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Lend a hand.
B. Keep your eyes open.
C. Be seen, but not be heard.
D. Make friends with your neighbors.
E. Volunteer in your community.
    Keep your home safe and attractive

  Tips for Being a Good Neighbor
1. ____________
    No one likes a noisy neighbor. Do you hold parties that last all night? Do you leave your dog outside
to bark all day? Remember that not everyone has the same schedule as you do, so use some common
sense. Keep noise to the lowest level. If you're holding a party that's likely to be loud, invite everyone
within earshot(听力范围).
2._____________
      It's much easier to solve any problem with neighbors if you have a friendly relationship with those
around you. Furthermore, you may realize that you have things in common and make a lifelong friend.
3._____________
      Once you know your neighbors, then you'll also know if something seems out of place in the
neighborhood. Are strange people carrying expensive things out of one neighbor's house? Have several
days passed since your elderly neighbor last collected his newspaper? The benefit of keeping an eye out
for unusual behavior in the neighborhood is that others will do the same for you.
4.____________
      It never hurts to follow the Golden Rule: Do to others what you would like them to do to you. Treat
your neighbors with respect. Offer to drive an elderly neighbor to the grocery store. Volunteer to collect
mail while a neighbor is on vacation. The more often you lend a helping hand, the more likely that your
neighbors will do the same for you when you need a little help.
5.____________
      Don't just limit your neighborly actions to your block or street. Remember that everyone who lives in
a community has the ability to help make it a better place. Think about your passion and find a way to do
it on a volunteer basis in your town. Volunteer at the local library. Enjoy working with kids. Consider
becoming a scout (童子军) leader. Whatever your passion is, there's sure to be a thing suitable for you
to help in the local community.

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阅读理解
下面文章中有5处(第1~5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中
选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余
选项。
A.What is the field trip fee at the Marine Science Center?
B.What should we prepare for the visit?
C.Where do the students get dropped off?
D.Why should I bring my class to the Marine Science Center?
E.How many students can the Marine Science Center accommodate?
F.When else is the bus needed during the school field trips?
1. __________
    The Marine Science Center offers nearly four hours of an educational adventure. Observing restoring
Sea Turtles, lab experiments, taking our Exhibit Gallery challenge, and learning from educational beach
activities are a unique and fun way to educate all ages about the fragile environment in Florida.
2. __________
     We require a 1 to 10 ratio of guardians to students. All guardians within that ratio are free. The fee is $3 per student and $6 per any extra adults. The fee includes a three and a half hour program with
interactive activities for the students. Payment should be made upon the arrival to the Marine Science
Center. Please make checks payable to: County of Volusia Marine Science Center.
3. __________
     This program can accommodate groups up to forty students. The students must be divided into
groups of ten before arriving at the center. The students will be rotated(轮换) throughout all of the
activities provided.
4. __________
     The Marine Science Center is located at 100 Lighthouse Drive in Ponce Inlet. If arriving by bus,
please stop the bus on the north (right) side of Lighthouse Drive directly across from the Marine Science
Center entrance sign. Students will be accompanied up the main sidewalk to the front entrance of the
Marine Science Center. If arriving by separate cars, please park in the main parking lot to the right on
Lighthouse Drive. Take the boardwalk to the Marine Science Center.
5. __________
     The bus must be available to take students to and from the Marine Science Center and Lighthouse
Point Park during the field trip for beach activities. Upon arrival the driver will get specific instructions on
your program schedule.

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下面文章中有5处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合
各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Leadership
B. Conflict Solving
C. Open Communication
D. Respect to All Team Members
E. Measuring Progress against Goals
F. Common Goals with Challenging Target
                           Team Building Means More Than Throwing a Few People Together
     "Teamworking" is found everywhere within just about every organization. You can't get away from
"teams" that are supposed to be able to create something that is greater than the sum of its parts. Or so
the theory goes.
     There are five measures that need to be taken before you can get the most out of a team:
1._______
     There must be a clear reason for the team to exist. And all the members should realize the value and
significance of what they are going to do. What they are hoping to achieve should be something achievable
but at the same time tough and inspiring enough to attract the members and keep their motivation alive.
What is more, they should also be well prepared for the possible difficulties they may come across in the
process.
2.______
     Team members must be able to express their opinions freely without fear of being criticized, and they
must have the feeling that their suggestions will be taken seriously. This is an important point because the
team may need to resolve some complex or thorny issues. For example, it may discuss a sensitive topic.
Should they keep their conclusion within the team or share it with other employees? This is an issue in itself
that all the members should agree on and frank discussion is required.
3._______
     It is easy to think that a junior team member may have less to contribute than more experienced ones.
This is not only demoralizing or discouraging, it also makes no sense-people that have nothing to contribute
should not have been selected for the team in the first place. Since they have become members of your team,
you need to make sure that each of them has an opportunity to add his or her thoughts to discussions.
4.________
     Disagreements are natural and, in fact, debate and discussion should be encouraged. A team made up
only of "yes men" can make disastrous decisions that few people honestly agreed with in the first place.
Consequently, there should be rules on how lengthy disagreements should be handled. For example, team
meetings may not be the most appropriate place for a discussion that involves only two people, so "under-
the-table" method may be effective.
5______
     Most high-performing teams are well organized. A good organizer should be able to play to individuals'
strengths and help them overcome their weaknesses. It should be someone who can act as a promoter and
a constant reminder of what the team needs to achieve. He must, above all, be skilled in sharing responsibility
and setting tasks to others, coaching them to achieve tasks, and providing constructive feedback on how the
tasks went.
     Team building isn't as simple as just throwing a few people together. It requires much more, but motivating
people is most essential. Successful teamworking is not marked by how much progress the team makes toward
its goals, but by how confidently each of its members completes his or her assigned tasks with a sense of
achievement and pride.

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The number of speakers of English in Shakespeare’s time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.

In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.

The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its present-day importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the West.

1.What would be the best title for this passage?

A.The Difficulties of Learning English

B.International Communications

C.The Standard Varieties of English

D.English as a World Language

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.

B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.

C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.

D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.

3.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?

A.It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.

B.It is used in former British colonies.

C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.

D.It is a world language that is used for international communication.

4.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?

A.The ability to read a newspaper.

 

B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.

 

C.Being able to speak several languages.

D.Being a native speaker.

5.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?

A.Those geographically close to the United States.

B.Those interested in the culture of the United States.

C.Former colonies of Great Britain.

D.Countries where international conferences are held.

6.C。细节题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句可推知此题

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书面表达(满分25分)
环境问题越来越受到人们的关注,联合国教科文组织就如何处理垃圾问题向全世界中学生征文。请你以Saving Our City为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。文章的第一句已给出,但不计入总词数。 内容要点如下:
1. 城市垃圾的危害:①污染环境;②有害健康。
2. 处理垃圾的措施有:①垃圾分类;②报纸、玻璃的再利用;③有害垃圾的处理;④废水处理;⑤制定法律。
3.我们一直在努力,但道路漫长。我们会继续与污染作斗争。
提示:不要逐条译成英文, 请注意文章结构, 和行文流畅
Saving Our City
It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. ____________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

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