题目列表(包括答案和解析)
A turkey named Courage gave thanks to President Obama for saving his life on the day before Thanksgiving. Honouring a 62-year-old tradition, the President pardoned(赦免)the bird on Thanksgiving eve.
The tradition of a turkey pardon at Thanksgiving began with President Truman in 1947. Courage comes from Ellsworth, Iowa. The name Courage was chosen by voters (投票人)who took part in a survey posted on the White House website. The lucky turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden and posed for the cameras at the presidential podium(讲台).
The dinner that has become known as the First Thanksgiving was actually a harvest festival celebrated in December of 1621. That’s when English settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts, gave thanks for the progress they had made after a hard winter in their new country. As America grew, Thanksgiving customs also spread and got bigger. George Washington declared that the first national Thanksgiving would be on November 26, 1789. In the decades to follow, however, people celebrated Thanksgiving locally, with no official date. President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November 1863 a national day of Thanksgiving. It stayed that way until 1939, when President Franklin D. Roosevelt moved it one week earlier. He wanted to lengthen the shopping period before Christmas to encourage gift-buyers and to help businesses. So Congress(议会) ruled that, after 1941, Thanksgiving would be an official federal holiday falling on the fourth Thursday of November.
This year we celebrated Thanksgiving on Thursday, November. Millions of Americans got together to give thanks with friends and family. The lucky turkey, Courage, was one of them. After his pardon, Courage would be sent to Disneyland Resort in California, where he would be the grand assemble of Disney’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.【小题1】That the turkey Courage was pardoned was decided by ________.
| A.George Bush | B.Congress |
| C.President Truman | D.the public |
【小题2】 The first Thanksgiving Day was held to ________.| A.celebrate the harvest of British settlers |
| B.celebrate the progress of Americans |
| C.encourage the struggle with British settlers |
| D.celebrate the joy of all Americans after a hard winter |
【小题3】 We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.| A.President Obama pardoned a turkey before Thanksgiving because of the economic crisis |
| B.the turkey named Courage was pardoned by President Roosevelt before Thanksgiving |
| C.the pardoned turkey walked on the lawn of the Rose Garden on Thanksgiving eve |
| D.the pardoned turkey will appear in a celebrating parade of Thanksgiving Day |
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TEN-YEAR-OLD Barack Obama was one of the only three black students at his school in Hawaii,US.He felt very different from most other students.White girls wanted to touch his hair.A white boy asked him whether his father ate people.
“I lied(说谎)to them thin my father was a Kenyan prince(王子).But I kept asking myself who I am,” said Obama.
However,37 years later,the boy made history.Last Wednesday Obama became the first black president in US history.
Obama was born in 1961.to an African father and a white American woman from a small town in the US.He grew up in Indonesia and Hawaii.This unusual background made him wonder who he was.He once turned to wines to help forget this question.
With the help of his friends,Obama finally turned his life around at college.His hard work made him a star at Harvard.Later,he became only the third black senator(参议员)in US history.During his race to the highest post in the US.Obama talked about his background.He called for a United States of America,rather than a white America or a black America.
“Obama's success has made Martin Luther King’s dream come true.That is:A man should not be judged(判断)by the color of his skin(皮肤),but by the content of his character,” wrote ABC news.
1.Where can we find this passage?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a novel. C.In a history book. D.In a poster.
2.Why did Obama feel different from most other students at school?
A.Because white girls always touched his hair.
B.Because his father looked terrible.
C.Because there were few black students like him in the school.
D.Because his parents were both Africans.
3.we can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A.Martin Luther King fought for his dream and he succeeded.
B.Obama has the same dream as Martin Luther King.
C.Obama was once bothered(困扰)by the question where he was born.
D.Obama became the president at the age of 37.
4.In Obama's opinion,what would “a United States of America” be like?
A.It would be a country made up of fifty states.
B.It would be ruled by the black people.
C.It would be ruled by the white people.
D.It would be a country of all Americans.
5.What is the best title of this passage?
A.A Man who Changed American History. B.Kenyan Prince.
C.A Top Student of Harvard. D.Who Am I?
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