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完成句子

由于我的努力,他上了两次课后就能开车。(owing to)

________, he just can drive after twice courses.

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Nowhere in nature is aluminium (铝) found free, owing to (由于) its always  ____with other
elements (元素) most commonly with oxygen.  
[     ]
A. combined    
B. having combined 
C. combine    
D. being combined

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根据英语翻译以下短语并完成句子。
1. due to _____ 
2. owing to _____
3. as a result of _____
4. on account of _____
6. in consequence of / as a consequence of
7. It was _____ your timely help that we accomplished the task on time.
    幸亏你及时帮忙,我们才按时完成了任务.
8. ___his effort, it is more successful than we have expected.
    由于他的努力,获得了比我们预期的更大的成功.
9. The project had to be abandoned____a lack of government funding.
    由于缺乏政府基金这个项目不得不放弃.
10. It was all a great success-___  a lot of hard work.
      这是一个巨大的成功- 辛亏做了许多艰辛的工作.
11.  Her mother retired early _____  ill health.
        由于身体差,她妈妈很早就退休了.
12. The child was born unhealthy____ an injury to its mother.
      由于妈妈受伤的原因孩子生来就不健康.

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完成句子。
1.因为他认为她是无辜的,所以在整个庭审过程中他一直支持她.
He                her throughout the trial as he believed her to be innocent. 
2.和他们的体制相比,我们的好像很老套. 
                          their system,ours seems very old?fashioned.
3.她结婚之后也没有放弃自己的工作.
She didn't                 her job when she got married. 
4.你有没有弄清楚他为什么旷课?
Have you                  why he was absent from class? 
5.他在放假前两天临时退出,因此我们把票给了他妹妹.
He                 two days before the holiday;so we gave the ticket to his sister.
6.学生们正在为期末考试作准备.
The students are                 the final examination. 
7.这个故事发生在遥远的过去.
This story took place                          
8.由于坏天气,他没有能准时到那儿.
Owing to the bad weather,he                       there on time.
9.妈妈晚饭后继续她的工作.
Mum                  her work after supper. 
10.比尔曾一度每天都去爬山.
Bill used to climb the hill every day                       .

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On Saturday August 12, 2000, during Northern Fleet training exercises in the Barents Sea, the Russian nuclear submarine(潜水艇) Kursk sank in about 100 meters of water with some 118 sailors aboard. It's known later that several officers were also aboard, observing the training exercises. The Kursk is lying on the ocean floor in the Barents Sea. The Russian Navy said that it was listing 30 degrees to port. Other sources reported it was listing as much 60 as degrees. According to a Russian newspaper, when the submarine Kursk failed to make contact with the naval command at the right time later that day, Northern Fleet Commander Admiral Vyachesav Popov ordered rescue ships into the area. It took hours to find the submarine, as it didn't launch(发射) a marking buoy(浮) before sinking.

Russian Navy Chief insisted that the submarine Kursk had been involved(卷入) in a major collision(碰撞), but a great deal of information shows that this is not true. Up till now, it's believed that an explosion in the torpedo compartment(鱼雷舱) in the nose of the Kursk was the likely cause. Now Russian government officially asked Norway for help in recovering of sailors' bodies first of all, and Norway has agreed to offer all help. But Russian insisted that only Russians work inside the submarine Kursk and that the work last for about 10~18 working days. It is expected to recover only 25~35 bodies from the Kursk.

It was not until October 25, when a team of Russian divers entered the submarine Kursk, some 350 feet below the surface, that truth became clear. On November 7, in the morning, owing to(由于)  the icy and the cold weather, a special rescue meeting held on Murmansk decided to stop the whole bodies recovering operation.

1. From the text we can infer that _______ led to the sinking of the submarine Kursk.

A. a small fighting with another foreign submarine

B. an explosion inside the submarine Kursk

C. a great collision inside the submarine Kursk

D. an attack from another foreign submarine

2. After Kursk accident occurred, Northern Fleet Commander Popov _______.

A. decided to recover all the sailors' bodies immediately

B. went to apply to Norway for help at once

C. decided to find out the real cause of sinking at once

D. sent several rescue ships into the Barents Sea

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A. The Norwegians were willing to offer all help.

A. If the rescue work did within 10~18 days, there would be about 30 sailors to be recovered.

B. It was not believed that there were many unclear weapons inside the Kursk.

C. A team of divers from Norway entered the submarine Kursk successfully on Oct. 25

D. It's reported that a major collision was unlikely to cause the sinking of the Kursk.

4. Why did Russia insist that only Russian divers can work inside the submarine Kursk?

A. Because the Barents Sea is very icy and the weather is too cold.

B. Because Russia feared that the top secrets inside the Kursk will be let out.

C. Because Russian divers are much more skilled than those from Norway.

D. Because Russian government wants to bring the cost down to the lowest degree.

5. The underlined words “make contact with” in the first paragraph refers to the idea that the submarine Kursk can't_______.

A. get in touch after much effort with the naval command

B. send up the nuclear weapons in the training exercises

C. get the naval officers to return to the Northern Fleet

D. get in touch after much effort with Russian government

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