此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾(∨)；如有错误(每一行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear fellow students,

Our school is aimed to build a “harmonious campus” .           

As a high school students, we should behave ourselves. But                       1.          

some students are badly behaved. They threw rubbish about                    2.            

and listen MP3 or sleep in class. A few boys even smoke and copy       3.          

other students homework. I think it has a bad effect on their health as   4.          

good as their study. A “harmonious campus” should have civilized      5.         

students. So we should be strict on ourselves. Of course, study is the   6.          

first. But we should study hardly. In order to build a harmonious            7.          

study atmosphere, they must develop good habits.       If everyone           8.          

makes a contribution to build our campus, I’m sure                       9.            

our school will become beautiful and harmonious.                          10.            

                                     Yours,

                                      Li Qiang

 

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Making Peace with Your Parents
As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are expanding.   【小题1】  .
Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are out in that world. These conflicts can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation --- for now. 【小题2】  . Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening.  【小题3】  .
Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others’ feelings can disagree without things getting ugly.
   【小题4】   . How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers --- they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, and go shopping --- just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky?  【小题5】  . You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.
Remember you can only change your own behavior. You parents are the only ones who can change theirs.

A．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.

B．You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.

C．And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.

D．Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.

E.You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.
F.And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
G.You may consider seeking outside help.

Active listening is an essential skill in learning．It is when you listen carefully to make sure you understand and learn the information that is being conveyed．    【小题1】  Here are some things which can help you to listen actively．
◆Listen for the main point and major subpoints．  【小题2】   Listen carefully and make sure you understand what the purpose of this lecture is． As you take down notes,
keep the main point in mind and make sure you understand how these notes are related．
◆Listen for an organizational structure． Listen carefully to figure out how the ideas are organized and they will make more sense．
◆Pay attention to organizational cues．    【小题3】    Pay close attention to the introduction, as it will probably indicate how you should organize your notes． If the lecture begins with, “Today I’m going to talk about three ethnic conflicts in the Middle East,” then you have a good idea of what’s going to follow． Listen for “signpost” words to indicate a transition for one point to the next, such as “next” and “finally” and numerical signposts like “first” or “third”．
◆Listen with your eyes． 【小题4】    Watch the teacher and be aware of how he or she uses hand gestures, eye contact and other body language to convey points．
◆Remove distractions．
Put away the campus newspaper, your cell phone and anything else that might be more interesting than the lecturer．
Learning to concentrate and listen actively is an endurance skill．  【小题5】   

A．Speakers communicate information through nonverbal communication．

B．Unfortunately, many students don’t know how to listen actively when they attend classes．

C．If your teacher indicates that something is important, mark it．

D．Make yourself do it, and it will get easier over time．

E．Listen carefully for words and phrases that reflect the organizational structure of the lecture．
F．Your teachers’ notes are probably organized into some kind of outline．
G．Don’t just write everything down．

Making Peace with Your Parents
As a teen, you’re going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are expanding.  【小题1】 
Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are out in that world. These conflicts （矛盾） can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm houses. Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.
For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted, or hungry. A good time to talk is when you’re all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation -- for now. 【小题2】 Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening.【小题3】_ 
Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each others’ feelings can disagree without things getting ugly. _【小题4】__ How do you build trust?  Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers—they’re interesting people who like to watch movies, and go shopping—just like their teenagers!
What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky? _【小题5】__ You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lend an ear.
Remember you can only change your own behavior; your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.

A．It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.

B．You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.

C．And then you’ll be able to accept what your parents say.

D．Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.

E. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.
F. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.
G. You may consider seeking outside help.

　　Two students started quarrelling at school．One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began．What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants sit down with peer mediators (同龄调解人)．Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems．

　　Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way．Here are some of the ways they use:

　　1．Put what you think clearly but don't say anything to hurt the other．Begin with “I feel…”instead of “You always…”

　　2．Listen carefully to the other person who is speaking．Don't stop the other person's words．

　　3．Keep looking at the other person's eyes when he or she talks．

　　4．Try to see the other person's side of the problem．

　　5．Never put anyone down．Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult．

　　6．Try to find a result that makes both people happy．

　　Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner．They don't decide who is right and who is wrong．Instead, they help the two students to find their own win-win result．A win-win result can make everyone feel good．

Peer mediators' work is often successful just because it gets people to talk to each other．And getting people to talk to each other is the first step in finding a win-win result．

1．The underlined word disputants refers to the students ________．

[　　]

2．When there is a fight at school________．

[　　]

A．the peer mediators help the disputants talk in a friendly way

B．the peer mediators decide who the winner is

C．the two students who quarrel decide who the winner is

D．the two students sit down and listen to the peer mediators

3．Peer mediators' work is________．

[　　]

A．to give lessons to disputants

B．to help find a way to make both sides happy

C．to find out who starts a quarrel

D．to give disputants some special training

4．During the talk, if you say You are lazy or I feel angry, ________．

[　　]

A．the other person will be unhappy

B．the other person will hate you more

C．it's easy to decide who is wrong

D．it's hard to get a “win-win” result