donate — to give something, especially money, to a person or an organization in order to help them 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 Nancy Volk operated a sidewalk cafe in Anoka, Minnesota to support her family.

Dan Heins, one of the cafe’s regular customers, had a  36 : kidney dialysis(肾透析) from 6 to 10 a.m on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, after   37  at the cafe. The 56-year-old owner of the small cafe, Nancy   38  that Heins' diabetes(糖尿病)was 39  for his kidney failure and the cut-off of his leg. And Dan knew that Nancy, a single mother with three daughters, worked two other jobs to  40 the cafe open and meet her housing loans.

One morning as he ordered his breakfast, he 41  he would be on kidney dialysis the rest of his life if he didn't receive a(n)  42 . Nancy didn't hesitate, simply saying “I’ll donate”. A normal  43  volunteered to give him an organ? It seemed   44 to Dan, and Nancy had to spend a few weeks   45  him she was serious. The day before Thanksgiving in 2009, the results of the medical tests came in: She was a  46 .

While they were  47  the transplant, Dan’s other leg was cut off and Nancy’s financial 48  grew from bad to worse.

Nancy decided to close the cafe last September much  49  she loved it. At the same time, her home was going into   50 . Dan's insurance would  51  her surgery costs, but she was worried too much that she wouldn't be able to work the part-time jobs for six weeks.

Steve Ohlsen, another customer of the cafe,   52  a donation box near the register. In less than one month, people gave Nancy several thousand dollars—enough to ensure   53  on her home while she recovered.

Nancy and Dan had their 54  in September. Four months later,Dan is  55 dialysis, and Nancy has sent thank-you notes to her supporters.

1.

A.way

B.service

C.route

D.routine

 

2.

A.breakfast

B.supper

C.lunch

D.dinner

 

3.

A.guessed

B.knew

C.imagined

D.concluded

 

4.

A.serious

B.impossible

C.responsible

D.important

 

5.

A.keep

B.run

C.cause

D.want

 

6.

A.shouted

B.murmured

C.smiled

D.informed

 

7.

A.operation

B.surgery

C.transplant

D.transfer

 

8.

A.friend

B.relation

C.shopkeeper

D.student

 

9.

A.exciting

B.unreal

C.unusual

D.moving

 

10.

A.cheating

B.convincing

C.informing

D.involving

 

11.

A.match

B.partner

C.companion

D.mate

 

12.

A.searching for

B.waiting for

C.looking into

D.taking in

 

13.

A.position

B.profession

C.situation

D.condition

 

14.

A.although

B.while

C.though

D.when

 

15.

A.trouble

B.business

C.service

D.luck

 

16.

A.offer

B.provide

C.give

D.cover

 

17.

A.made

B.laid

C.placed

D.set

 

18.

A.payments

B.expenses

C.repairs

D.fees

 

19.

A.personalities

B.supporters

C.surgeries

D.lives

 

20.

A.off

B.down

C.up

D.to

 

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完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

I’ll never forget the summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer came to ask for my father’s  36  for the hospital to  37  Mother’s valve (心脏瓣膜). I was shocked. I ran into the house  38 . At 14 I just  39  understand why anyone would take apart a person I loved.  40  my father told the police officer, “Yes .” “How can you let them do that to her?” I  41  him.

“Linda,” he said quietly,  42  his arms around me, “the greatest  43  you can give is a  44  of yourself. Your mother and I decided  45  that if we can 46  a difference in just one person’s life after we die, our death will have  47 .”

The  48  my father taught me that day became one of the most  49  in my life.

Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1986, my father became seriously ill. He  50  told me that when he died, he wanted to donate  51  was in good condition, especially his eyes.

My father died and we donated his eyes  52  he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mum, I’m so  53  of what you did for Grandpa. At that moment I realized that my father gave much more than his  54 . What he  55  behind sparkled in my daughter’s eyes — pride.

A. advice B. permission   C. suggestion   D. speech

A. repair B. operate C. treat    D. use

A. in tears    B. in silence   C. in a hurry   D. in surprise

A. couldn’t B. mustn’t     C. might not    D. shouldn’t

A. So B. And C. But D. For

A. said to     B. replied to       C. explained to D. cried at

A. carrying        B. putting      C. raising D. pushing

A. gift    B. wish C. talk     D. regret

A. health B. body     C. part     D. value

A. then   B. later    C. soon     D. long ago

A. have   B. make     C. keep     D. tell

A. pleasure   B. right    C. fun D. meaning

A. lesson     B. subject C. thought D. experience

A. ordinary   B. important    C. useless D. hard

A. carefully B. sadly    C. cruelly D. cheerfully

A. who     B. whatever     C. that     D. which

A. as     B. when     C. while    D. where

. A. fond B. tired    C. proud    D. afraid

A. words B. life     C. eyes     D. lessons

A. taught     B. left C. sent     D. gave

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Perhaps every older generation since ancient times has complained about young people, and today is no different. Isn’t it obvious that kids these days are self-absorbed social network addicts?

However, this summer, my impression of today’s kids has been restored by the story of Rachel Beckwith. She could teach my generation a great deal about maturity (成熟) and unselfishness — even though she’s just 9 years old, or was when she died on July 23.

At age 5, Rachel had her long hair cut off and sent to Locks of Love, which uses hair donations to make artificial hair for children who have lost their own hair because of cancer or other diseases. After that, Rachel announced that she would grow her hair long again and donate it again. And that’s what she did.

Then when she was 8 years old, her church began raising money to build wells in Africa through an organization called “charity: water”. Rachel was astonished when she learned that other children had no clean water, so she skipped her ninth birthday party. Rachel set up a birthday page on the charity: water website with a target of $300. Instead of presents, she asked her friends to donate $9 each to charity: water. Finally Rachel raised only $220 — which had left her just a bit disappointed.

Then, on July 20, a serious traffic accident left Rachel critically injured. Church members and friends, seeking some way of showing support, began donating on Rachel’s birthday page — charitywater.org/Rachel — and donations reached her $300 goal, and kept rising.

When it was clear that Rachel would never regain consciousness, the family decided to remove the life-support machine. Her parents donated her hair for the final time to Locks of Love, and her organs to other children.

Word spread about Rachel’s last fund-raiser (募捐行动). Contributions poured in, often they donated $9. The total donations soon topped $100,000, then $300,000.

This is a story not just of one girl, but of a young generation of outstanding problem-solvers working creatively.

1.Which of the following is TRUE of Rachel?

A.She died at the age of 8.

B.She was a cancer patient.

C.She was a warm-hearted girl.

D.She founded Locks of Love.

2.The underlined word “skipped” in Paragraph 4 probably means “      ”.

A.put off

B.gave up

C.expected

D.planned

3.According to the text, Rachel set up the birthday page to       .

A.make more new friends

B.call on people to donate hair

C.ask her friends to send her gifts

D.raise money to help African children

4.How does the author feel about the young generation now?

A.Worried

B.Critical.

C.Appreciative.

D.Doubtful

5.What would be the best title for the text?

A.Rachel’s last fund-raiser

B.Rachel and her birthday page

C.Kids are addicted to social networks.

D.What’s wrong with the young generation?

 

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完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)

    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __21____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___22___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___23___ some money? What should our attitude___24___ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It ___25___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems ___26___ not to give some money to beggars.

    __27____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___28___what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___29___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their ___30___.

    First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___31___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___32___ from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(恶行). __33____, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion__34____there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___35___ and self-dependence.

    Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __36____ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __37____ help.

    It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __38____and we must __39____ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__40____.

1.A. to              B. with          C. at            D. for

2.A. knowing         B. expecting     C. demanding    D. settling

3.A. put away        B. hand over     C. take in                     D. get out

4.A. at              B. in            C. over                        D. towards

5.A. must            B. can           C. need         D. might 

6.A. warm-hearted    B. generous      C. cruel         D. considerate

7.A. Strangely       B. Honestly      C. Certainly                   D. Surprisingly

8.A. give            B. donate        C share          D.contribute

9.A. why             B. when          C. what          D. how 

10.A. arguments     B. quarrels                        C. sayings        D. talks

11.A. on show        B. on purpose     C. for fun        D. by accident

12.A. money          B. comfort                         C. living         D. decision

13.A. Secondly      B. Surely        C. Possibly      D. Then

14.A. what           B. whether                         C. that              D. which

15.A. goodness      B. pride         C. security      D. responsibility

16.A. rather than     B. or rather    C. other than    D. but also

17.A. produce        B. receive       C. earn                        D. offer

18.A. cases         B. events        C. conditions   D. states

19.A. go with        B.communicate with C. deal with   D. meet with

20.A. giver        B.receiver    C. villager        D. government

 

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A senior United Nations Children’s Fund(UNICEF) official on May 29 praised China for its remarkable achievements in children’s welfare.

A. H. M. Farook, UNICEF’s operations area officer for China and Mongolia said that China “can be very satisfied to tell the whole world what can be done with limited resources to help its children to grow healthily and happily.”

  China’s child population makes up one-fifth of the world’s total. “The reason behind the tremendous(巨大的) achievement is China’s long tradition of caring for children both at home and in society,” he said.

  “What’s more is that Chinese people have always given special attention to children who are in special need.” The UN official made the remarks when addressing a group of 50 children and staff from the Beijing Children’s Welfare Home at the Shangri-la Hotel, Beijing.

  The hotel invited the orphans to share snacks, sing, dance and play games at a park inside the hotel for a “Share the Sunshine” party, as a prelude(前奏) to celebrations to mark the Children’s Day.

  The Beijing children’s Welfare Home, set up soon after New China was founded in 1949, has at present more than 400 children.

  A leading official of the welfare institution said that the children live a happy life and that the agency spends 400—500 yuan a month for an average orphan. An average Chinese workers earned 440 yuan a month during the first quarter this year.

  Gu Xiaojin, deputy secretary-general of the China Youth Development Foundation(CYDF), said people from all walks of life have contributed to the welfare of the Chinese children.

  She said that CYDF set up the Project Hope in 1989, which calls on people across the country to donate money to help poor children to continue their schooling.

  By the end of last year, she said, CYDF had collected nearly 700 million yuan in donations, which has helped the establishment of 2, 074 Hope primary schools and enabled more than 1. 25 million dropouts to return to school classrooms.

  Three “Hope Stars” also attended the party. They were model teenagers chosen among students who are economically supported by the Project Hope to further their nine-year compulsory studies in the poverty-stricken regions. They will be torchbearers for the Chinese Team for the up coming Atlanta Olympic Games this year.

1.Children can grow healthily and happily as long as _______.

A. parents take good care of them both at home and in society

B. the whole society care for children as well as their parents

C. Schools and teachers pay much attention to the growth of children

D. Chinese people always give special attention to children who are in special need

2.Every year the Beijing Children’s Welfare Home spends _______ on the orphans

A. 1, 920, 000 yuan                    B. 2, 160, 000 yuan

C. Over 2, 400, 000 yuan                  D. 2, 200, 000 yuan or so

3.CYDF collected 700 million yuan with the purpose of _______.

A. reducing dropouts                                          

B. helping homeless orphans

C. supporting the Chinese Team for the coming Atlanta Olympic Games

D. establishing 2, 074 Hope primary schools all over the country

4.We can infer from the text that _______.

A. Every Chinese child has its own special need, so we should pay special attention to each.

B. All the children in the poverty-stricken regions of China are too poor to go to school.

C. Ever since liberation. the Chinese Communist Party has been concerned about the growth of the younger generation.

D. With the help of UNICEF officials, there are no more dropouts in China.

5.It is possible that this passage was written in _______.

A. 1992       B. 1996       C. 1998        D. 2000

 

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