7 LANGUAGE STUDY 包含词汇和语法两部分.词汇学习涉及借助于英语词典.解释英语单词和本单元一些词在文章中的具体运用.语法练习部分复习了表语. 通过两个练习使学生学习到哪些词可以充当表语.还有除be 外哪些动词还可以充当系动词.通过复习可以提高学生书写句子的准确性. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完型填空。
    Today, English is spoken in many countries.   1   English spoken in the UK is a little different from that in
the USA in spelling, meaning, pronunciation, grammar, usage and so on. Sometimes,   2   English spoken in
the UK is very different in every region (区域)   3   the country. Differences in spelling don't   4   speakers
of British English from understanding the meanings of the words.   5  , they don't prevent speakers of
American English from understanding the meanings either.   6   in spelling are not a big problem for even
speakers of English as a   7   language.
     However, when different words in British English and American English are used to   8   the same thing 
  9  the same word has different meanings in British English and American English, sometimes people will not
be understood if they don't know common differences between British English and American English in
meanings and usages.
     Sometimes even Americans and British people do not  10  each other because of different word meanings. 
 11 , the British word "brolly" is an"umbrella" in America. And the British  12  potato chips "crisps". All of
these differences led British writer George Bernard Shaw to  13  that Britain and America are two countries 
 14  by the same language! That's the reason why confusion or misunderstanding will be caused in some
situations. Of course, such confusion will  15  happen to speakers of English as a second language.
(     )1. A. T herefore
(     )2. A. ever    
(     )3. A. within  
(     )4. A. force  
(     )5. A. However  
(     )6. A. Sentences 
(     )7. A. first   
(     )8. A. describe  
(     )9. A. as     
(     )10. A. understand 
(     )11. A. That is  
(     )12. A. explain 
(     )13. A. suggest  
(     )14. A. divided  
(     )15. A. never   
B. So       
B. still    
B. outside   
B. prevent   
B. As a result    
B. Letters   
B. second    
B. buy     
B. but     
B. know     
B. Like     
B. call     
B. announce   
B. separated  
B. seldom    
C. But     
C. now     
C. around    
C. expect    
C. Of course  
C. Differences   
C. new     
C. punish    
C. otherwise  
C. meet     
C. Such as   
C. say     
C. joke     
C. joined    
C. not     
D. And          
D. even         
D. above        
D. help         
D. Even though                   
D. Orders       
D. useful       
D. praise       
D. or           
D. talk to      
D. For example  
D. talk         
D. introduce    
D. connected    
D. also         

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短文改错。   Without speak a word, you can "say" all kinds of   1. _________ things by using your face or your body. You can "talk"   2. _________ by move your hands and arms.The way you hold your    3. _________ head, walk, sit or stand send messages to the people   4. _________ to look at you. When you use different           5. _________ part of your body, moving separately or together,    6. _________ you are "saying" body language. Many times body      7. _________ language alone can tell you whether your friend is     8. _________ feeling sad, tired, lonely, happy, angry or worrying. You know without thinking about        9. _________ it, because you have learn many things          10. _________ about your friend over a period of time.

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完形填空:

    Washoe is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩)She is no 1 chimpanzee, thoughScientists are doing a research 2 herThey want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 Already she does many 4 a human being can doFor 5 , she has been learning how to exchange 6 with peopleThe scientists are teaching her 7 languageWhen she wants to be picked 8 , Washoe points up with one fingerShe rubs her teeth with her finger 9 she wants to brush her teethThis is done after every meal

    Washoe has also been 10 to think out and find 11 to problemsOnce she was put in a 12 with food hanging from the ceilingIt was too high to 13 After she considered the 14 , she got a tall box to stand 15 The food was still too 16 to be reachedWashoe found a 17 poleThen she climbed onto the 18 , grasped the pole, and 19 down the food with the pole

    Washoe 20 like a human, tooThe scientists keep her in a fully furnished (家具齐全的) houseAfter a hard 21 in the lab, she goes home 22 she plays with her toysShe 23 enjoys watching television before going to bed

    Scientists hope to 24 more about people by 25 our closest relative chimpanzee

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
1AfoolishBordinaryCspecialDsimple
2AforBby CtoDon
3AexperienceBchange Cdevelop Dbecome
4Ajobs Bthings   Cexercises Dprograms
5AexampleBpractice Ca long time Da living
6AactionsBviews Cmessages Dfeelings
7Asign Bhuman CspokenDforeign
8Aout Bat    Con Dup
9Awhen Buntil   Csince Dwhile
10Araised Btrained  Cordered Dled
11Aways Broads    Canswers Dorders
12AcaveBzoo  Croom Dmuseum
13Apull Bsee   Ceat Dreach
14AproblemBposition CfoodDceiling
15Aby Bon      Cup Dwith
16Afar Bclose   Ctall Dhigh
17AstraightBstrongClongDbig
18Awall Bbox    CceilingDpole
19AknockedBpicked  Ctook Dshook
20AlivesBacts   CthinksDplays
21AtaskBlesson   Cfight Dtime
22AHere BThere       CSoDThen
23Aquite Balready     CevenDstill
24Aobserve Bdiscover   CgainDlearn
25Astudying Bfeeding  CtrainingDteaching

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单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)。

1. I knew they ____________(不理睬) each other after showing disagreement.      

2. I hardly ____________(认出) her after 10 years, because she had changed a lot. 

3. We can enrich our English ____________(词汇) by reading.       

4. It is said that ____________(青少年) are like the sun in the morning.  

5. You should make your spoken English as ____________(流利)as possible.  

6. Words and ____________(词语) are the base of language learning.     

7. Keep going ____________(直地) for two blocks, and you’ll see the store on your left.      

8. After the earthquake everything was completely ____________(破坏).       

9. When did you ____________(毕业) from the middle school?      

10.Peter’s ____________(态度) towards this problem really surprised me.      

11. In our opinion, Tom is a ____________(可信赖的) man.    

12. Your speech will be heard by a group of five ____________(裁判).  

13. About two thirds of the passengers got ____________(伤害) in the car accident.      

14. When he was young, he ____________(更喜欢) singing to dancing.  

15. He is ____________(感激的) to his wife for her support.

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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
When I was about five years old, I used to watch a bird in the skies of southern Alberta from the Blackfoot Blood Reserve in northern Montana where I was born.I loved this bird; I would    36 him for hours.He would    37  effortlessly in that gigantic sky, or he would come down and light on the   38 and float there beautifully.Sometimes when I watched him, he would not make a sound and liked to move   39  into the grasses.We called him meksikatsi, which in the Blackfoot language   40  “pink-colored feet”; meksikatsi and I became very good friends.
The bird had a very particular significance to me   41  I desperately wanted to be able to fly too.I felt very much as if I was the kind of person who had been born into a world where    42  was impossible.And most of the things that I    43   about would not be possible for me but would be possible only for other people.
When I was ten years old, something unexpected   44 my life suddenly.I found myself become an  45 child in a family I was not born into; I found myself in a   46 position that many native Americans find themselves in, living in a city that they do not understand at all, not in another culture but   47 two cultures.
A teacher of the English language told me that meksikatsi was not called meksikatsi, even though that is what   48 people have called that bird for thousands of years.Meksikatsi, he said, was really “duck”.I was very  49 with English.I could not understand it.First of all, the bird did not look like “duck”, and when it made a    50  , it did not sound like “duck”, I was even more   51  when I found out that the meaning of the verb “to duck” came from the bird.
As I   52 to understand English better, I understand that it made a great deal of    53   , but I never forgot that meksikatsi made a different kind of meaning.I   54  that languages are not just different words for the same things but totally different    55  , totally different ways of experiencing and looking at the world.

【小题1】
A.keepB.watchC.followD.search
【小题2】
A.jumpB.diveC.circleD.wander
【小题3】
A.nestB.hillC.waterD.road
【小题4】
A.quicklyB.naturallyC.freelyD.quietly
【小题5】
A.meansB.readsC.showsD.states
【小题6】
A.thoughB.becauseC.whileD.until
【小题7】
A.communicationB.imaginationC.beliefD.flight
【小题8】
A.dreamedB.worriedC.knewD.argued
【小题9】
A.improvedB.enrichedC.changedD.ruined
【小题10】
A.educatedB.adoptedC.outgoingD.independent
【小题11】
A.weakB.comfortableC.terribleD.central
【小题12】
A.betweenB.againstC.withoutD.beyond
【小题13】
A.mostB.fewC.theirD.my
【小题14】
A.desperateB.boredC.uncomfortableD.disappointed
【小题15】
A.noiseB.callC.decisionD.choice
【小题16】
A.ashamedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.frightened
【小题17】
A.triedB.cameC.determinedD.expected
【小题18】
A.evidenceB.distinctionC.profitD.sense
【小题19】
A.identifiedB.confirmedC.realizedD.predicted
【小题20】
A.conceptsB.regulationsC.messagesD.evaluations

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