Please scan the passage and answer the questions in the post reading part. 1. How does Ebenezer Scrooge treat people working for him? Can you give some examples? He treats people badly. For example, his nephew Fred invites him to have Christmas dinner with them. He doesn’t understand him at all, laughing at his being poor. What’s worse, he refuses to help the poor. 2. Characters in stories by Charles Dickens can often be recognized by some typical behavior. (1). What’s typical of Scrooge? What dose he mean by saying it? Scrooge always says “Humbug , which means nonsense. (2). What’s typical of Santa Clause? What dose it mean? Santa Clause gives a kind of voice “Ho, Ho, Ho , which is a way of laughing. It really means “He, He, He . 3. What’s the true spirit of Christmas according to Fred? According to Fred, the true spirit of Christmas is to stop only think about yourself, but to open your heart freely and think of other people. 4. Scrooge’s last visitor’s says he is concerned with welfare. What is meant by that? Scrooge’s last visitor, Santa Clause says he is concerned with Scrooge’s welfare. It means that he is worried about Scrooge because he is selfish, mean and cold, never thinks about others. 5. Santa Clause takes Scrooge on a journey through time. What’s his role? Is he a guide, doctor or judge? Explain your answer. Santa Clause’s role is that of a guide. He shows Scrooge some scenes from his own past, present and future, a little bit like a tour guide. 6. Scrooge says that he doesn’t want to watch the scenes Santa shows him. Why not? Scrooge says he doesn’t want to see the scenes, maybe because he now sees clearly what a terrible and selfish he has always been. 7. An important scene in A Christmas Carol is when Scrooge watches his younger self talking with his girl friend. (1). What’s the talk between young Scrooge and the girl about? The girl wants to break up her relation with young Scrooge. (2). What does she mean by “the golden idol ? “The golden idol is money. (3). Why doesn’t she love Scrooge any more? She doesn’t love Scrooge any more because he is selfish and only thinks about money. (4). What does it mean if people weigh everything by gain? Weighing everything by gain means that people will only do something for themselves, and but they don’t help others. 8.Why does Mrs Cratchit not want to drink a toast to Mr Scrooge? Mrs Cratchit doesn’t want to drink a toast to Mr Scrooge because she hates him and blames him for Tiny Tim’s bad health. 8. What’s wrong with Tiny Tim? Would it be Scrooge’s fault if Tiny Tim died in the future? Tiny Tim is a very small and weak, little boy who has some problems with his legs. That’s why he has to use some support or be carried by his father. Tim’s death will get worse unless his family can buy him some the medicine he needs and improve his diet. Since the problem of Tiny Tim’s health is caused by the fact that his father doesn’t his father earn enough money.you could say that Scrooge is responsible for Tiny Tim’s death in the future. The story suggests that if Scrooge were a good man, he should make it his responsibility to care for his employees. 查看更多

 

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My heart sank when the man at the immigration counter gestured to the back room. I was born and raised in America, and this was Miami, where I live, but they weren’t quite ready to let me in yet.

  “Please wait in here, Ms. Abujaber,” the immigration officer said. My husband, with his very American last name, accompanied me. He was getting used to this. The same thing had happened recently in Canada when I’d flown to Montreal to speak at a book event. That time they held me for 45 minutes. Today we were returning from a literary festival in Jamaica, and I was shocked that I was being sent “in back” once again.

  The officer behind the counter called me up and said, “Miss, your name looks like the name of someone who’s on our wanted list. We’re going to have to check you out with Washington.”

  “How long will it take?”

  “Hard to say…a few minutes,” he said, “We’ll call you when we’re ready for you.” After an hour, Washington still hadn’t decided anything about me.

“Isn’t this computerized?” I asked at the counter, “Can’t you just look me up?”

“Just a few more minutes,” they assured me.

  After an hour and a half, I pulled my cell phone out to call the friends I was supposed to meet that evening. An officer rushed over. “No phones!” he said, “For all we know you could be calling a terrorist cell and giving them information.”

  “I’m just a university professor,” I said. My voice came out in a squeak.

  “Of course you are. And we take people like you out of here in leg irons every day.”

  I put my phone away.

  My husband and I were getting hungry and tired. Whole families had been brought into the waiting room, and the place was packed with excitable children, exhausted parents, and even a flight attendant.

  I wanted to scream, to jump on a chair and shout: “I’m an American citizen; a novelist; I probably teach English literature to your children.”

After two hours in detention (扣押), I was approached by one of the officers. “You’re free to go,” he said. No explanation or apologies. For a moment, neither of us moved. We were still in shock. Then we leaped to our feet.

  “Oh, one more thing,” he handed me a tattered photocopy with an address on it, “If you aren’t happy with your treatment, you can write to this agency.”

  “Will they respond?” I asked.

  “I don’t knowI don’t know of anyone who’s ever written to them before.” Then he added,” By the way, this will probably keep happening each time you travel internationally.”

  “What can I do to keep it from happening again?”

  He smiled the empty smile we’d seen all day, “Absolutely nothing.”

  After telling several friends about our ordeal, probably the most frequent advice I’ve heard in response is to change my name. Twenty years ago, my own graduate school writing professor advised me to write under a pen name so that publishers wouldn’t stick me in what he called “the ethnic ghetto”a separate, secondary shelf in the bookstore. But a name is an integral part of anyone’s personal and professional identityjust like the town you’re born in and the place where you’re raised.

  Like my father, I’ll keep the name, but my airport experience has given me a whole new perspective on what diversity and tolerance are supposed to mean. I had no idea that being an American would ever be this hard.

1.The author was held at the airport because ______.

A. she and her husband returned from Jamaica

B. her name was similar to a terrorist’s

C. she had been held in Montreal

D. she had spoken at a book event

2.She was not allowed to call her friends because ______.

A. her identity hadn’t been confirmed yet

B. she had been held for only one hour and a half

C. there were other families in the waiting room

D. she couldn’t use her own cell phone

3.We learn from the passage that the author would ______ to prevent similar experience from happening again.

A. write to the agency?????????? B. change her name??

C. avoid traveling abroad??????? D. do nothing

4.Her experiences indicate that there still exists ______ in the US.

A. hatred???????????????????? B. discrimination?????

C. tolerance?????????????????? D. diversity

5.The author sounds ______ in the last paragraph.

A. impatient?? B. bitter???????? C. worried??????????? D. ironic (具有讽刺意味的)

 

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