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题目列表(包括答案和解析)


Open   adj., verb, nounadj.NOT CLOSED1 allowing things or people to go through: A wasp flew in the open window. She had left the door wide open.
2 (of sb’s eyes, mouth, etc.) with eyelids or lips apart: She had difficulty keeping her eyes open (=" because" she was very tired).He was breathing through his open mouth.3 spread out; with the edges apart: The flowers are all open now.
4 not blocked by anything: The pass is kept open all the year.NOT FASTENED5 not fastened or covered, so that things can easily come out or be put in: The bag burst open and everything fell out.
verbDOOR / WINDOW / LID1 [vn] to move a door, window, lid, etc.so that it is no longer closed: Mr Chen opened the car door for his wife. close2 [v] to move or be moved so that it is no longer closed: The door opened and Alan walked in. The doors of the bus open automatically.closeCONTAINER / PACKAGE3 [vn] to remove the lid, undo the fastening, etc.of a container, etc.in order to see or get what is inside: Shall I open another bottle? She opened her bag and took out her passport.EYES4 [vn, v] if you open your eyes or your eyes open, you move your eyelids upwards so that you can see closeCOMPUTING5 [vn, v] to start a computer program or file so that you can use it on the screenopen doors for sb to provide opportunities for sb to do sth and be successful open your / sb’s eyes (to sth) to realize or make sb realize the truth about sth: Travelling really opens your eyes to other cultures.open your / sb’s mind to sth to become or make sb aware of new ideas or experiences.
open the way for sb/sth (to do sth) to make it possible for sb to do sth or for sth to happen: The agreement could open the way for the country to pay off its debts.—more at heart, heaven open into / onto sth to lead to another room, area or place: This door opens onto the yard. The two rooms open into each other.open out to become bigger or wider: The street opened out into a small square.open out (to sb) to become less shy and more willing to communicate open up1 to talk about what you feel and think: It helps to discuss your problems but I find it hard to open up.2 to begin shooting: Anti-aircraft guns opened up.3 (often used in orders) to open a door, container, etc.: Open up or we’ll break the door down! open up1 to become or make sth possible, available or able to be reached: The new catalogue will open up the market for our products. The railway opened up the east of the country.
2 to begin business for the day; to start a new business: I open up the store for the day at around 8.30. close up3 to start a new business: There’s a new Thai restaurant opening up in town. close down
noun  the open [sing.] OUTDOORS1 outdoors; the countryside: Children need to play out in the open.NOT HIDDEN2 not hidden or secret: Government officials do not want these comments in the open.
1.Which of the following “open” is closest in the meaning with the “open” in the sentence “The book lay open on the table.”
A.She had left the door wide open. 
B.The bag burst open and everything fell out.
C.The flowers are all open now.    
D.He opened the letter and read it.
2.Fill in the blank in the sentence “He’s eager to __________different kinds of music.”
A.open the minds of his audience to         
B.open the eyes of his audience to   
C.open the way for his audience to listen to   
D.open doors for his audience to listen to
3.What does the phrase “ the open” mean in “ When you feel tired after a day’s hard work, you’d better invite some friends to the open to relax yourself.”
A.the gym       B.the cinema      C.the countryside       D.the music room
4.Choose one of the following to complete the sentence, “Exciting possibilities__________for her in the new job”.
A.were opening out        B.were opening into  
C.were opening onto       D.were opening up

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短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Last Sunday I went to the teahouse where my father works. I was helping my father in the teahouse when a foreign v________ entered. I greeted her with a warm smile and talked with her _______English. The young lady, ________ called herself Judy, came from Canada.She told me that ________ was the first time that she had been in China and so far she had __________(享受) her stay here. All the people she met in the country were f________ to her. In the late afternoon I s________ her around our town. Before she left, Judy thanked me for my kindness. B________, she praised me for my spoken English. You can never imagine how ________(兴奋的) I was when ________(听到) what she said.

 

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Open   adj., verb, nounadj.NOT CLOSED1 allowing things or people to go through: A wasp flew in the open window. She had left the door wide open.

2 (of sb’s eyes, mouth, etc.) with eyelids or lips apart: She had difficulty keeping her eyes open (=" because" she was very tired).He was breathing through his open mouth.3 spread out; with the edges apart: The flowers are all open now.

4 not blocked by anything: The pass is kept open all the year.NOT FASTENED5 not fastened or covered, so that things can easily come out or be put in: The bag burst open and everything fell out.

verbDOOR / WINDOW / LID1 [vn] to move a door, window, lid, etc.so that it is no longer closed: Mr Chen opened the car door for his wife. close2 [v] to move or be moved so that it is no longer closed: The door opened and Alan walked in. The doors of the bus open automatically.closeCONTAINER / PACKAGE3 [vn] to remove the lid, undo the fastening, etc.of a container, etc.in order to see or get what is inside: Shall I open another bottle? She opened her bag and took out her passport.EYES4 [vn, v] if you open your eyes or your eyes open, you move your eyelids upwards so that you can see closeCOMPUTING5 [vn, v] to start a computer program or file so that you can use it on the screenopen doors for sb to provide opportunities for sb to do sth and be successful open your / sb’s eyes (to sth) to realize or make sb realize the truth about sth: Travelling really opens your eyes to other cultures.open your / sb’s mind to sth to become or make sb aware of new ideas or experiences.

open the way for sb/sth (to do sth) to make it possible for sb to do sth or for sth to happen: The agreement could open the way for the country to pay off its debts.—more at heart, heaven open into / onto sth to lead to another room, area or place: This door opens onto the yard. The two rooms open into each other.open out to become bigger or wider: The street opened out into a small square.open out (to sb) to become less shy and more willing to communicate open up1 to talk about what you feel and think: It helps to discuss your problems but I find it hard to open up.2 to begin shooting: Anti-aircraft guns opened up.3 (often used in orders) to open a door, container, etc.: Open up or we’ll break the door down! open up1 to become or make sth possible, available or able to be reached: The new catalogue will open up the market for our products. The railway opened up the east of the country.

2 to begin business for the day; to start a new business: I open up the store for the day at around 8.30. close up3 to start a new business: There’s a new Thai restaurant opening up in town. close down

noun  the open [sing.] OUTDOORS1 outdoors; the countryside: Children need to play out in the open.NOT HIDDEN2 not hidden or secret: Government officials do not want these comments in the open.

1.Which of the following “open” is closest in the meaning with the “open” in the sentence “The book lay open on the table.”

A.She had left the door wide open. 

B.The bag burst open and everything fell out.

C.The flowers are all open now.    

D.He opened the letter and read it.

2.Fill in the blank in the sentence “He’s eager to __________different kinds of music.”

A.open the minds of his audience to         

B.open the eyes of his audience to   

C.open the way for his audience to listen to   

D.open doors for his audience to listen to

3.What does the phrase “ the open” mean in “ When you feel tired after a day’s hard work, you’d better invite some friends to the open to relax yourself.”

A.the gym       B.the cinema      C.the countryside       D.the music room

4.Choose one of the following to complete the sentence, “Exciting possibilities__________for her in the new job”.

A.were opening out        B.were opening into  

C.were opening onto       D.were opening up

 

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第II卷 (共 70 分)

V . 补全单词 (共30个空格;每空格1分,满分30分)

A)根据课文内容填空(每空不限词数)

Unit Three

61    my friends and relations, I decided to    62    to get recognition for my successful idea by sending my invention to the patent office. …… The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to     63    unless they are    64    . In addition…

Nor will you receive a patient until a search has been made to find out that your product really is     65    .

Unit Five

Having heard…with his spear to protect her. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell     66     and she stopped. So…The smell of cooking meat     67     her, and her senses became dizzy... She could…with animal skins. Abruptly she sat down, only     68     by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna smiled     69    . It was good to have her family around her.

Just then…behind her. He had a large, square face, with    70     eyebrows and cheekbones.

NCE L37

…When I boarded the train, I     71     that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not     72    . I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to     73      this excellent service. ..It suddenly dawned on me that …One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even     74    . …I determined to     75     as soon as we arrived.

NCE L40

When a student recently saw…his university, he immediately telephoned the police and informed them that two students     76     workmen were tearing up the road with a pneumatic drill. As soon as…if a policeman ordered them to go away, they were not     77    ….Both the police and the workmen     78     the student for this piece of     79    .

…The workmen told him to do      80      and the policeman telephoned for help.

 

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单词拼写(每题1分,满分10分)。

76. She had difficulty ___(发表) a speech before a large audience.

77. Tony got praise from his teacher  today, for he usually            (表现) himself at school.

78.They are all a________ workers who will be awarded for their hard work.

79.Free medical treatment kept him alive t      another year.

80.So far,since our research has not produced any answer to this problem,we need to

use a different a      to it.

81.Only when Jim made a call to say they'd already arrived safely did I feel at      (放松).

82.The earthquake left thousands of people h____.

83.The jacket was r ____ from 100 dollars to 75 dollars.

84.We must not rely on imports but on ___(出口产品).

85.V ____  goods are on show at Christmas in western countries.

 

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