先行词是整个句子或句子的一部分时.用as或which引导的非限制性定语从句. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

同位语从句与定语从句的区分

1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting.

2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed.

a.句1)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,句2)是________从句,that在从句中________成分,而且一般不省掉。

b.定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征,起修饰或限制作用;同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容,二者是________关系。

c.区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be,使之构成一个新句子,如果句子通顺且符合逻辑,则为同位语从句,反之,则为定语从句。

例如:The report that he was going to resign was false.他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺,所以,that he was going to resign是同位语从句。

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第二节:读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices: we can try to beat if off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenges isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings.” You are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that’s a good thing.”
[写作内容]
以约30个词概括短文的要点;
然后以约120个词就“在生活或学习中如何面对挑战”这个主题发表看法,并包括如下要点:
①   在生活或学习上,你曾经遇到过什么比较大的挑战?
②   你是如何面对这个挑战的?你成功了吗?
③   对你面对挑战的经历,你有何感悟?
[写作要求]
1)可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,
但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2)题目自拟。
[评分标准]      概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

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以下句子每句有一处语言错误, 要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

It was a great fun to see the colorful butterflies flying around us.

Anne said that she doesn’t want to set down a series of facts in the diary.

She gave me a determining look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.

At this point we had to change our caps, coats , gloves and trousers with T-shirts and shorts.

Although Tim and Mike come from entire different back grounds, t hey become close friends.

I broke my friend’s favorite camera yesterday and I had to pay to have it repair.

He is such stubborn a person that no one can persuade him to do anything.

Although my sister didn’t know the best route, she insisted organizing the trip properly.

You shouldn't leave a child lonely in the house.

Keep going straight for two block, and you will find the subway on your right.

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以下句子每句有一处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

1.It was a great fun to see the colorful butterflies flying around us.

2.Anne said that she doesn’t want to set down a series of facts in the diary.

3. She gave me a determining look-the kind that said she would not change her mind.

4.At this point we had to change our caps, coats , gloves and trousers with T-shirts and shorts.

5.Although Tim and Mike come from entire different back grounds, t hey become close friends.

6.I broke my friend’s favorite camera yesterday and I had to pay to have it repair.

7.He is such stubborn a person that no one can persuade him to do anything.

8.Although my sister didn’t know the best route, she insisted organizing the trip properly.

9.You shouldn't leave a child lonely in the house.

10.Keep going straight for two block, and you will find the subway on your right.

 

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阅读下列各小题,根据句后的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1.Next time you come to the country for another trip, you’ll find________________to learn some customs here ahead of time.  (benefit)

下一次你再来这个国家旅游就会发现提前了解一些这里的风俗习惯是大有裨益的。

2.Little________________how to get used to the job in the company as soon as possible, though he is still new to his duties.  (concern)

尽管他对自己的职责还不熟悉,但他很少担心如何尽快地习惯公司的工作。

3.He is the only one of the students _______________ from the whole school to take part in the competition which is to be held in Wuhan next month.  (pick) 

他是整个学校唯一一个被挑选出来参加下个月武汉举行竞赛的学生。

4.It seems that we have to accept the result and make a good preparation to have another try. __________________earlier, I could have done something to avoid this accident.  (inform)

看来我们必须接受这个结果并做好再次尝试的准备了。要是我早点得知的话,就可以做些什么来避免这场事故了。

5.We are told from the director’s office that___________________we know the result of the final examination.  (long)

我们从主任办公室获悉,过不了多久,我们就可以知道期终考试的结果。

6.I wonder_____________that caused the accident during the launch, which I have to write into my report. (what)

我想知道在发射过程中究竟是什么导致的这次事故。我必须把这写进报告里。

7.__________________the issue, he failed to obtain those specialists’ authorization, as you said just now.  (prepare)

正如你刚才说的,对那个话题没有作好充分的准备,他没有赢得那些专家们的认可。

8.______________________on the phone just now is whether he has decided to make every effort to run the hotel.  (sense)

是否决定要倾尽全力去经营饭店,他刚才在电话里没说清楚。

9.What made my father very disappointed was that he found the cellphone______________two days before went wrong again.  (have)

让我父亲很失望的是,他发现两天前请人修过的手机又坏了。

10.Many a high-standard house_______________________for the survivors of the earthquake--stricken area, which is really inspiring for the public. (report)

有报道说,灾区已经为地震中的幸存者们兴建一大批高标新房。这消息真是大慰人心。

 

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