Potluck Party:一种聚餐方式.主人准备场地和餐具.参加的人必须带一道菜或准备饮料.最好事先问问主人的意思. Pull over!把车子开到旁边. Drop me a line!写封信给我. Give me a ring. = Call me!来个电话吧! For here or to go?堂食或外卖. Cool:That's cool! 等于台湾年轻人常用的囗语“酷! .表示不赖嘛!用于人或事均可. What's up? = What's happening? = What's new? 见面时随囗问候的话“最近在忙什么?有什么新鲜事吗? 一般的回答是“Nothing much! 或“Nothing new! Cut it out! = Knock it out!= Stop it! 少来这一套!同学之间开玩笑的话. Don't give me a hard time! 别跟我过不去好不好! Get yourself together! 振作点行不行! Do you have "the" time? 现在几点钟?可别误以为人家要约你出去. Hang in there. = Don't give up. = Keep trying. 再撑一下. Give me a break! 你饶了我吧! Hang on. 请稍候. Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了. What a big hassle. 真是个麻烦事. What a crummy day. 多倒霉的一天. Go for it. 加油 You bet. = Of course. 当然,看我的! Wishful thinking. 一厢情愿的想法. Don't be so fussy! 别那么挑剔好不好. It's a long story. 唉!说来话长. How have you been? = How are you doing? 你过得如何?近来可好? Take things for granted. 自以为理所当然. Don't put on airs. 别摆架子. Give me a lift! = Give me a ride! 送我一程吧! Have a crush on someone. 迷恋某人 What's the catch? 有什么内幕? Party animal. 开Party狂的人 Pain in the neck. = Pain in the ass. 眼中钉.肉中刺. Skeleton in the closet. 家丑 Don't get on my nerve! 别把我惹毛了! A fat chance = A poor chance. 机会很小 I am racking my brains. 我正在绞尽脑 She's a real drag. 她真有点碍手碍脚 I am so fed up. 我受够了! It doesn't go with your dress. 跟你的衣服不配. What's the point? = What are you trying to say? 你的重点是什么? By all means = Definitely. 一定是. Let's get a bite. = Let's go eat. 去吃点东西吧! I'll buy you a lunch . = It's on me. = My treat. 我请客 Let's go Dutch. 各付各的 My stomach is upset. 我的胃不舒服 diarrhea 拉肚子 吃牛排时.waiter会问“How would you like it? 就是问“要几分熟 的意思.可以选择rare.medium或 well-done. I am under the weather. = I am not feeling well. 我不太舒服! May I take a rain check? 可不可改到下次?(例如有人请你吃饭.你不能赴约.只好请他改到下一次.) I am not myself today. 我今天什么都不对劲! Let's get it straight. 咱们把事情弄清楚! What's the rush! 急什么! Such a fruitcake! 神经病! I'll swing by later. = I'll stop by later. 待会儿.我会来转一下. I got the tip straight from the horse's mouth. 这个消息是千真万确的! easy as pie = very easy = piece of cake 很容易. flunk out 被当掉 take French leave 不告而别 I don't get the picture. = I don't understand. 我不明白. You should give him a piece of your mind. 你应该向他表达你的不满. hit the road = take off = get on one's way 离开. Now he is in the driver's seat = He is in control now. Keep a low profile . 采取低姿态. Kinky = bizarre = wacky = weird 古怪的. Klutz = idiot 白痴.笨蛋. know one's way around 识途老马. lion's share 大部份. tailgate 尾随. take a back seat. 让步. take a hike = leave me alone = get lost 滚开. hit the hay = go to bed 睡觉. Can you give me a lift? = Can you give me a ride? 载我一程好吗? green hand 生手.没有经验的人. moonshine = mountain dew 指私酿的烈酒或走私的酒.胡说八道也可用moonshine.His story is plain moonshine. chill out = calm down = relax rip off = steal:I was ripped off. 我被偷了,rip off 也常被用为“剥夺 My right was ripped off. 权利被剥夺. 我们称美国大兵为G.I. or GI Joe, 德国兵或德国佬为Fritz Kraut.称英国佬为John Bull.日本人为Jap.或Nip.犹太人为Jew都是很不礼貌的称呼. mess around 瞎混,Get to work. Don't mess around. 赶快工作.别瞎搅和. snob 势利眼 sneak in, sneak out 偷偷溜进去.溜出来 sneakers 运动鞋 She is such a brown-nose. 她是个马屁精. This is in way over my head. 对我而言这实在太难了. I am an exam jitter and I always get a cramp in my stomach. 我是个考试紧张大师.一考试胃就抽筋. Keep your study on track. 请按进度读书. Did you come up with any ideas? 有没有想到什么新的意见? Don't get uptight! Take it easy. 别紧张.慢慢来! Cheese! It tastes like cardboard. 天哪.吃起来味如嚼腊! Get one's feet wet. 与中文里的“涉足 或“下海 .寓意相同.表示初尝某事.I am going to try dancing for the very first time. Just to get my feet wet. 美国总统到底是比尔·克林顿还是威廉·克林顿?吉米·卡特和詹姆斯·卡特是否同一人?根据语言学家William Safire的分析.美国多数政客都喜欢使用昵名代替他们原来的名字.如Bill就是William的昵称.Jimmy等于James等. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)


第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项.
A
Years of storms had taken their toll on the old windmill(风车). Its wheel, rusted and fallen, lay silent in the lush bluegrass.
  I hadn‘t walked across our old farm in fifteen years. Fifteen years ago,rain or shine, I used to walk this path each day to see Greta. She always made me smile, even after my sister and I had just had a big quarrel. I would help Greta with her chores. Then we would enjoy her delicious homemade chocolate cookies and ice cream. Being confined to a wheel chair didn‘t stop Greta from being a great cook.
  Greta gave me two of the greatest gifts I‘ve ever received. First, she taught me how to read. She also taught me that when I forgave Sister for our quarrels, it meant I wouldn‘t keep feeling like a victim(受害者). Instead, I would feel sunny.
  Mr. Dinking, the local banker, tried to foreclose on Greta‘s house and land after her husband passed away. Thanks to Pa and Uncle Johan, Greta got to keep everything. Pa said that it was the least he could do for someone talented enough to teach me to read!
  Soon folks were coming from miles around to buy Greta‘s homemade cakes, pies, breads, cookies, cider, and ice cream. Greta even had me take a big apple pie to Mr. Dinking who became one of her best customers and friends. That‘s just what Greta was.  She could turn anyone into a friend!
  Greta always said, "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!" No matter how terrible my day started, I always felt sunny walking home from Greta‘s house---even beneath the winter starlight.
  I arrived at Greta‘s house today just after sunset. An ambulance had stopped a few feet from her door, its red lights flashing. When I ran into the old house, Greta recognized me right away.
  She smiled at me with her unforgettable twinkling blue eyes. She was almost out of breath when she reached out and softly touched my arm. Her last words to me were "Dear, keep walking in sunshine!"
56. Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. What Greta taught me              B. Greta would never die
C. The past sunny days               D. Keep walking in sunshine
57. What can we know about Greta from the passage?
A. She was kind and forgiving         B. She was rich and generous
C. She was energetic and confidence    D. She was practical and helpful
58. The author used to go to see Greta every day mainly because _____.
A. Greta could treat the author with delicious food
B. Greta could give the author comfort
C. the author could learn how to read from Greta
D. the author could learn something valuable from Greta
59. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Greta lived a hard and lonely life.
B. Greta was loved and respected by all the people there.
C. Greta must be a relative of the author’s family.
D. The author had been out of touch with Greta for fifteen years.

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

  Modcm inventions have speeded up people's lives amazingly.Motor-cars cover a bundred miles in little more than an hour.Aireraft cross the world a day, while computers operate at lightning speed.Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending.Every ycar motor-cars are produced which go even faster each new computer boasts(吹嘘)of saving preeious seconds in handling tasks.

  All this saves timc, but at a prick.When we lose or gain half a day in speeding aeross the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so.We get the uncomfoerable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel tlru they have been left bebind in anot ar nine zoors Again pending too long at compulers resul's in painti ninrts and fingers.Mobile phones also to dange according to some seientists; too much uss may thesmit h bul radiation into our brains, a we do not like to think about.

  Howave, what do we do with the time we have saved?Certainly not or so it seems.We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time.Pcrhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imavination take us into another world.

  There was a time when some people's lives were devotcd simply to the cultivation of the land or the eare of eattle.No multi-tasking there; their lives wenl on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern.There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this.Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faeed;:they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone.Modem machinery has freed peope fre that primitive existcnee.

(1)

The new rooucts opcome more and more time-saving beeause.

[  ]

A.

our lose e u speed uts never-ending

B.

mo is liwhcd

C.

shi pnces are increasingly high

D.

the manufacturers boast a lot

(2)

What does“the days”in Paragraph 3 refer to?

[  ]

A.

I maginary life

B.

Simple life in the past

C.

Times of inventions

D.

Time for constant activity

(3)

What is the author's attitude towards the modem teehnology?

[  ]

A.

Critical

B.

Objective

C.

Optimistic

D.

Negative

(4)

What does the pa mge mainly diseuss?

[  ]

A.

The present and pad times

B.

Machin and human beings

C.

Imaginations and inventions

D.

Modem teehnology and its influenec

查看答案和解析>>

完形填空

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  The first day I arrived at Honolulu, I felt more depressed than excited One of my senior (资格老的)coworkers who picked me up at the airport told me that it would probably take twice the energy and more   1   to get my Ph. D degree of Law in the University of Hawaii   2   with at home. Well, to a girl who doesn’t expect to pass all her   3   years as a student, this was really an emotional attack. But I made my way towards my first   4   place. As a matter of fact, it’s a small single room in a house shared with a young Chinese couple, whom I communicated with via email before I came here.   5   it’s very noisy with a highway nearby and cost me $350 per month, I should say I was   6   enough because many other new students had to sleep in their friends’ sofas or stay at expensive   7  . Housing in Honolulu is extremely tight, if you want to   8   a quiet, nice and comfortable place, you should pay no less than $600 per month.

  The first morning when I woke up, I heard the barking of dogs from Hawaii Humane Society (a place for people to adopt pets)across the street. Then I   9   that my new life had begun. Some   10   things happened in the first week as follows:

  I couldn’t tell dimes or quarters from the five-cent coins,   11   I insisted on using bills in the supermarket.   12   , so many changes were accumulated (积累)in my wallet.

  I learned to   13   my first cake and got much praising from my   14   on our potluck party, which expected every participant (参加者)to   15   some self-made snacks to share.

  I caught only two words —“president” and “football”—on my   16   class lecture, though the lecturer appeared to be an excellent joke teller.   17  , I can’t follow his English with a strong German accent.

  Anyway, I experienced so many small   18   as I mentioned above. Anyone who chooses to study   19   should be prepared to taste pains and   20   a lot.

(1)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

years

C.

experience

D.

lessons

(2)

[  ]

A.

connected

B.

combined

C.

compared

D.

shared

(3)

[  ]

A.

youthful

B.

successful

C.

necessary

D.

comfortable

(4)

[  ]

A.

learning

B.

playing

C.

living

D.

working

(5)

[  ]

A.

Now that

B.

When

C.

Since

D.

Although

(6)

[  ]

A.

happy

B.

lucky

C.

pleased

D.

excited

(7)

[  ]

A.

hotels

B.

houses

C.

rooms

D.

buildings

(8)

[  ]

A.

borrow

B.

find

C.

own

D.

get

(9)

[  ]

A.

thought

B.

expected

C.

realized

D.

promised

(10)

[  ]

A.

amusing

B.

interesting

C.

surprising

D.

disappointing

(11)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

thus

C.

so

D.

instead

(12)

[  ]

A.

As a result

B.

Day after day

C.

From then on

D.

At last

(13)

[  ]

A.

cook

B.

sell

C.

design

D.

bake

(14)

[  ]

A.

the young couple

B.

coworkers

C.

guests

D.

visitors

(15)

[  ]

A.

show

B.

leave

C.

bring

D.

introduce

(16)

[  ]

A.

first

B.

favorite

C.

required

D.

regular

(17)

[  ]

A.

Especially

B.

Frequently

C.

Generally

D.

Unfortunately

(18)

[  ]

A.

accidents

B.

challenges

C.

difficulties

D.

troubles

(19)

[  ]

A.

abroad

B.

outside

C.

at home

D.

at Honolulu

(20)

[  ]

A.

achieve

B.

learn

C.

suffer

D.

treasure

查看答案和解析>>

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  DOYLESTOWN STATION, Pa.(CBS)-Marie Buonanno has boxes of holiday lights to decorate her house.She already has one tree up in her living room and a nativity scene.But this holiday season, she would not dare decorate outside.

  " It is very disappointing that we can' t celebrate the Christmas holiday the way that we religiously choose to, " says Buonanno.

  Her home only has a holiday wreath on the door, since the Doylestown Station Condominium Association told her the bylaws do not allow colored Christmas lights.Last year, she was fined $400, $ 10 for each day her lights were up.But she says she was the only one slapped with a fine.

  "One of my neighbors that I spoke to a few days ago, who decorates with multicolored lights, says he never got a letter of warning or a fine."

  Only white, non-blinking lights are allowed outside.And you can only put up a single white, blue, or orange light in your windows.Neighbors collected 62 signatures to ask the Association board to allow colored Christmas lights.In response, the Association sent out a survey.

  Out of 38 total responses, 19 voted for white lights, 14 voted for colored non-blinking lights, and 5 voted for colored blinking.The board said the vote was 19-14 against colored lights, interpreting the 5 votes as a separate category.

  "As long as it" s tasteful, " says neighbor Marc Udell, "let the community do what the community is going to do."

  No one answered the door at the Association president* s house.Some neighbors say they like the look of white lights.

  "Some colored lights are pretty and they have their place in neighborhoods, but you never really know how far people are going to go with them, " says Jeff Edwards.

  It will be a holiday of white lights for Buonanno and her neighborhood.She says for now she will miss her colored lights and the holiday cheer they brought to her home.

(1)

This holiday season, Marie Buonanno has no choice but to ________.

[  ]

A.

keep the colored lights in

B.

sell the colored lights out

C.

leave the Christmas tree out

D.

change all the attractive lights

(2)

The underlined part in the 3rd paragraph means ________.

[  ]

A.

she was the only rich woman in the neighborhood

B.

she was the only resident punished with a fine

C.

she was the only resident full of strange ideas

D.

she was the only person fooled by neighbors

(3)

Which column does this passage belong to?

[  ]

A.

Science

B.

Environment

C.

Education

D.

News

(4)

According to this passage, colored lights are not allowed to decorate the outside of houses because ________.

[  ]

A.

they are too pretty to be stolen

B.

they waste a lot of energy

C.

they can trick passers-by

D.

they can make neighbors blind

查看答案和解析>>

  When 70-year-old Bernie Meyers of Wilmette, Ill, died suddenly a cancer, his eight-year-old granddaughter Sarah Meyers didn’t have a chance to say goodbye to him.For weeks Sarah said little about what she was feeling.But then one day she came home from a friend’s birthday party with a bright helium balloon(氦气球).“She went into the house,”her mother recalls,“and came out carrying the balloon and an envelope addressed to ‘Grandpa Bernie, in Heaven Up High.’”

  The envelope contained a letter in which Sarah told her grandfather that she loved him and hoped somehow he could hear her.Sarah wrote her return address on the envelope, tried the envelope to the balloon and let it go.“The balloon seemed so fragile,”her mother remembers.“I didn’t think it would make it pass the trees.But it did.”

  Two months passed.Then one day a letter arrived addressed to“Sarah Meyers’ Family”and bearing(盖有)a York, Pa(宾州)post mark.

  “Dear Sarah, family & friends,

  Your letter to Grandpa Bernie Meyers safely reached the address and was read by him.I understand they can’t keep material things up there, so it drifted back to Earth.Those who live in Heaven just keep thoughts, memories, love and things like that.Sarah, whenever you think about your grandpa, he know and is very close by with love.

  Sincerely yours

  Don Kopp(also a grandpa)

  Kopp, a 63-year-old retired clerk, had found the letter and the nearly deflated balloon while hunting in northeastern Pennsylvania(宾夕法尼亚州)——almost 600 miles from Wilmette.The balloon had floated over at least three states and one of the Great Lakes before coming to rest on a tree.

  “Though it took me a couple of days to think of what to say,”Kopp notes,“it was important to me that I write to Sarah.”

  “I just wanted to hear from Grandpa somehow,”says Sarah.“Now I think I have heard from him.”

(1)

What did Sarah want to do after her grandpa died?

[  ]

A.

She wanted to say good-bye to him

B.

She wanted to post a letter to her grandpa

C.

She wanted to give her grandpa a birthday gift, a helium balloon

D.

he wanted to make an experiment with a helium balloon

(2)

How did Sarah send a letter to her grandpa?

[  ]

A.

She put the letter into the balloon

B.

She stuck the letter on the balloon

C.

She used the helium balloon to tie the letter to

D.

She wrote something on the balloon and then let it go up

(3)

Which sentence is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The letter drifted back to Earth

B.

The letter went up to Heaven

C.

The letter was caught on a tree

D.

The letter was received by a grandpa

(4)

Who answered the letter?

[  ]

A.

Her grandpa

B.

A retired clerk

C.

A hunter

D.

Both B and C

(5)

What is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Love finds a way

B.

A letter from Heaven

C.

A surprising answer

D.

An unexpected result

查看答案和解析>>


同步练习册答案