题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Hello. It’s one of the first words we learn as babies, yet it’s one of the last ones we think to use as adults. That’s unfortunate, b 48 saying hello is more than just saying hello—it is recognition of another’s worth. How might the world change—how might we change—if we mastered this word? To find o 49 , I spent one month saying hello to every person I met. Here’s what I’ve learned.
It can boost (促进) productivity. In one of the few studies ever done on this subject, Allan Allday, a 50 assistant professor of special education at Oklahoma State University, had middle school teachers greet their students individually each morning. This exchange of greetings raised the kids’ productivity. School went from impersonal to p 51 , and that resulted in more class participation and better grades.
Environments influence friendliness, One study found that people in the city were more likely to kiss one hand with a stranger than those in the countryside. And researchers say,pleasure environments generally encourage more smiles and hellos t 52 unpleasant ones. My experience was similarly. Whatever the reason, my urban hellos were answered far l 53 often than my rural one. Similarly, people in vacation spots, l 54 the Jersey Shore, were far friendlier than those hurrying work downtown.
It’s a form of universal health insurance. It’s impossible to say hello w 55 smiling. And smiling has been shown to lower blood pressure, relieve stress and boost happiness. Apparently, a smile creates a similar effect in the recipient (接受者)。
With the college entrance examination drawing near, some students
1. in Senior Three suffer from both physical and m________ problems.
2. The most common ones are learning anxiety,_______(缺乏) of
3. communication and physical exercise. So it’s important to find w_____
4. to get relaxed. Taking exercise not only is of benefit to our health _____
5. relaxes us a lot. We can also talk with people we trust,for their ___ (安慰)
6. may relieve us of worries. Besides, we can read some inspiring s______
7. so that we are full of confidence to o_______ any difficulty we encounter.
8. The best way for me to relax is to maintain my sense of humor,____ as
9. reading jokes,______(款待)myself to funny movies and so on. As we all
10. know, as long as we are optimistic, there is nothing to be _______ of.
请根据句子的逻辑含义,所给的单词的首字母提示或所给中文提示用该词的正确形式完成句子,并将完整的单词写在答题卷相应的空格上。
76. I saw them w_________ to each other, obviously not wanting to be heard.
77. Judy William, the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997, began to found an international c____________(运动) to stop the making and using of landmines in 1992.
78. Nowadays c__________ are widely-used in almost every part of our lives; for example, farmers usually use them to help their plants grow fast and become stronger.
79. During the evening rush hour, the traffic is bad, p___________ in the city centre.
80. For forty years Jane Goodall has been o________ about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.
81. The popular Chinese actor, Huang Xiaoming, who s_________ in the film, American Dreams in China, has won a lot of praises not because of his good looks but because of his good acting in the film.
82. Yesterday I r____________ our university’s student association to meet this year’s international students at the Capital International Airport.
83. As the final examination is a_____________, finding some effective ways to relieve stress appears very important.
84. There are v________ ways to reach the amusement park: by freeway, by hotel shuttle, or by subway.
85. When I had a tour of Paris, I bought a model of the Eiffel Tower as a s__________(纪念品) of the beautiful city.
The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is plagues(疫病) that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy(谬误) of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz Concentration Camp(奥斯维辛集中营), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms. O%
71. The writer offered examples to support his argument.
A.4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 3
72. Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?
A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.
B. Colds are not caused by cold.
C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors. . .
D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
73. Arctic explorers may catch colds when .
A. they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C. they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world
74. Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit .
A. suffered a lot B. never caught colds C. often caught colds D. became very strong
75. The passage mainly discusses .
A. the experiments on the common cold B. the fallacy about the common cold
C. the reason and the way people catch colds D. the continued spread of common colds
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