2.战国时期主张建立君主专制中央集权国家的思想家是 ( ) A.韩非子 B.庄子 C.孟子 D.荀子 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

书面表达

假定你陪同一位美国朋友去游览长城,请你根据下面提示的内容向他介绍一下长城的历史和现状。

1.长城是世界奇迹之一,汉语常叫“万里长城”,长6000公里,宽4-5米,高6-7米。

2.长城始建于春秋战国时期,公元前221年,秦始皇令人把城墙连接起来,后来,长城不时得到扩建重修。从前的修建工作是用手完成的,由于工作条件恶劣,成千上万的人死在这里,被埋在城墙下。

3.新中国建立以来,对长城进行了大量修缮工作。

词数:120左右。

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书面表达

假定你陪同一位美国朋友去游览长城,请你根据下面提示的内容向他介绍一下长城的历史和现状。

1.长城是世界奇迹之一,汉语常叫“万里长城”,长6000公里,宽4-5米,高6-7米。

2.长城始建于春秋战国时期,公元前221年,秦始皇令人把城墙连接起来,后来,长城不时得到扩建重修。从前的修建工作是用手完成的,由于工作条件恶劣,成千上万的人死在这里,被埋在城墙下。

3.新中国建立以来,对长城进行了大量修缮工作。

词数:120左右。

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书面表达(满分25分)

根据下列提示,写一篇有关屈原的短文,可适当发挥,词数不超过130。

1.阴历5月5日是中国的端午节,这是为了纪念屈原。

2.屈原生于当时属于楚国领地湖北省的秭归,当时还是2 200年前的战国时期。

3.智慧过人,遭人陷害,被皇帝怀疑而放逐。

4.过着隐士诗人的生活,写了“楚辞”。

5.最后因绝望而自沉汨罗江。

6.人们闻讯之后,赶紧乘船去救他,但为时已晚,他们往河里扔米饭以喂其灵魂。

7.端午节吃粽子由此而来。

8.《离骚》写的是他自己和其他热爱国家的人士的生活。

生词:阴历:lunar calendar;端午节Dragon-Boat Festival;楚国:Chu State;战国时期:Warring States Period;放逐:drive sb.off

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语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)

    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _1.________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.

Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ____2.___ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ____3.__, he was dismissed from office. __4.____ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were ___5.____ (able) to recover his body.

The people of Chu __6.___ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ___7.___ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised __8._____ to wrap the rice and bind it _9.____ throwing it into the river.

During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize __10._____ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.

 

 

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语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分.满分l5分)

    阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival _________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to have committed suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.

Qu was a minister of the State of Chu _______ (situate) in the present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. ______, he was dismissed from office. ______ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were _______ (able) to recover his body.

The people of Chu _____ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost ______ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised _______ to wrap the rice and bind it _____ throwing it into the river.

During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize _______ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.

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