选C.hold表示 认为.视为,相信,确定 .该题的含义是 我们都认为`适者生存’这一观点是非常正确的 .又如:They hold that he is foolish.他们认为他是傻子. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Man-made Causes

Man-made causes probably do the most damage. There are many man-made causes.  21  is one of the biggest man-made problems. Pollution  22  in many shapes and sizes. Burning fossil fuels is one thing that causes pollution. Fossil(化石) fuels(燃料)are fuels made of organic matter such as coal, or oil. when fossil fuels are burned they  23  a green house gas called CO2. Also mining coal and oil allows methane to escape. How does it escape? Methane(甲烷)is  24  in the ground.  25  coal or oil is mined you have to dig up the earth a little. When you dig up the fossil fuels you dig up the methane as well.

Another major man-made  26  of Global Warming is population. More people  27  more food, and more methods of transportation, right? That means more methane because  28  will be more burning of fossil fuels, ­ 29  more agriculture. Now you’re probably thinking, “Wait a minute, you said agriculture is going to be damaged by Global Warming, but  30  you’re saying agriculture is going to help cause Global Warming?” Well, have you  31 been in a barn filled with animals and you smell something  32 ? You re  33  methane. Another source of methane is manure. Because more food is needed we have to raise food. Animals like cows are a source of food which means more manure and methane. Another problem  34  the increasing population is  35 . More people means more cars, and more cares means more pollution. Also, many people have more than one car.

Since CO2 contributes to global warming, the increase in population makes the problem worse because we breathe out CO2.  36 , the trees that change our CO2 to oxygen are being demolished because we’re using the land that we cut the trees down from as property  37 our homes and buildings. We are not replacing the trees(an important part of our ecosystem), so we are  38  taking  39  of our natural resources and giving nothing back in  40 .

21.A.Pollution  B.Damage  C.Fossil          D.Transportation

22.A.goes      B.comes     C.takes         D.moves

23.A.give off    B.look out  C.burn away     D.take in

24.A.originally  B.mostly    C.naturally      D.usually

25.A.Because    B.When     C.While          D.But

26.A.reason      B.excuse    C.cause         D.problem

27.A.eats       B.takes       C.produces      D.means

28.A.it          B.there       C.that          D.they

29.A.and       B.or       C.though         D.but

30.A.then      B.there       C.before         D.now

31.A.ever      B.yet     C.still          D.even

32.A.Pleasant    B.terrible   C.sweet         D.nice

33.A.feeling     B.using      C.looking        D.smelling

34.A.of         B.as       C.with         D.for

35.A.pollution  B.population      C.warming   D.transportation

36.A.Also      B.However C.Therefore     D.Thus

37.A.as         B.for     C.like          D.to

38.A.Quickly   B.constantly       C.surely       D.usually

39.A.use        B.part     C.hold         D.advantage

40.A.return       B.turn     C.general        D.Total

 

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----Is Peter there?

------ _______, please.  I’ll see if I can find him for you.

A.Hold up

B.Hold on

C.Hold out

D. Hold off

 

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第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文。掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其涂黑

I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession   36  in the way of being a good parent.

I no longer consider myself the   37   of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I

am a good friend to my   38  .I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约)   39   what they

say.I am a good friend to my friends,and they   40   me.Without them,there would be nothing to say to you today.

So here’s what I wanted to tell you today:Get a   41  .A real life,not a desire of the next   42  ,the bigger paycheck,the larger house.

Get a life in which you are not   43  .Find people you love,and who love you.And remember that love is not   44  ,it is work.   45    the phone.Send an e-mail.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing and   46  yon have no business taking it for granted.

It is so easy to    47   our lives,oar days,our hours,and our minutes.It is so easy to exist   48  to live.I learned to live many years ago.Something really,really   49   happened to me,something that changed my life in ways that,if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest   50  of all.

I learned to love the   51  ,not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it.completely and totally.And I tried to do that.in part,by telling others what I had learned.

By telling them   52  :Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy-

And think of life as a deadly   53  ,because if you do   54  it ought to be lived,you will live it with joy and   55  .

36.A.come           B.stand                  C.take                    D.block

37.A.body           B.star                    C.center                    D.planet

38.A.child           B.husband              C.mother                   D.friend

39.A.mean           B.express               C.concern                  D.convince

40.A.for              B.of                      C.with                   D.to

41.A.job              B.family                C.life                     D.home

42.A.promotion    B.success                C.baby                 D.accomplishment

43.A.busy            B.guilty                    C.immature            D.alone

44.A.game           B.fun                     C.enthusiasm          D.leisure

45.A.Pick up       B.Take up              C.Hold up              D.Get up

46.A.whether       B.what                   C./                                   D.that

47.A.waste                 B.spend                    C.kill                      D.pass

48.A.in favour of   B.instead of            C.in spite of           D.in honoue of

49.A.nice            B.fierce                        C.bad                    D.great

50.A.decision       B.method               C.1ife                    D.lesson

51.A.trip             B.journey               C.tour                    D.travel

52.A.this             B that                       C.it                       D.follows

53.A.routine        B.acquaintance       C.illness                 D.enemy

54.A.as if           B.how                   C.as                       D.than

55.A.delight        B.sorrow                C.anxiety               D.passion

 

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  As my train was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. After buying some magazines to read on the journey, I gave my wife a long-distance call. Then I 1 my way to the luggage office to collect my heavy suitcase. I had left it there three days before. There were only a few people 2 , and I took out my 3 to find the receipt 4 my case. The receipt seemed not where I had placed it. No matter how 5 I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.

  When my 6 came, I 7 the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man looked at me 8 as if to say that he had 9 this kind of story many times and asked me to tell him 10 my case was like. I told him it was an old brown-looking object, not different 11 the many cases I could see in his office. The assistant then told me to 12 a list of what was 13 in the case. If they were 14 , he said, I could take the case away. I tried to remember all the things I had hurriedly put into the case and 15 them down as they came to me.

  After I had done this, I went to 16 round the office. There were hundreds of 17 there. For one 18 moment, it came to my mind that if someone had picked the receipt he could have easily taken the case already. This had not happened fortunately, for I found the case 19 in the corner. After 20 the things inside, the assistant was satisfied that it was mine, and told me I could take the case away.

1.

[  ]

A.travelled
B.gave
C.had
D.made

2.

[  ]

A.standing
B.crowding
C.waiting
D.talking

3.

[  ]

A.wallet
B.handbag
C.pocket
D.magazine

4.

[  ]

A.about
B.to
C.of
D.for

5.

[  ]

A.often
B.hard
C.much
D.soon

6.

[  ]

A.turn
B.chance
C.way
D.cause

7.

[  ]

A.said
B.told
C.explained
D.gave

8.

[  ]

A.now and then
B.round and round
C.up and down
D.here and there

9.

[  ]

A.heard
B.knew
C.realized
D.seen

10.

[  ]

A.how
B.what
C.that
D.all

11.

[  ]

A.from
B.with
C.to
D.among

12.

[  ]

A.take
B.make
C.hold
D.put

13.

[  ]

A.wholly
B.all
C.already
D.mainly

14.

[  ]

A.everything
B.wrong
C.correct
D.all

15.

[  ]

A.took
B.gave
C.wrote
D.had

16.

[  ]

A.go
B.walk
C.run
D.look

17.

[  ]

A.people
B.workers
C.cases
D.assistants

18.

[  ]

A.fearful
B.interesting
C.sad
D.happy

19.

[  ]

A.putting
B.setting
C.placing
D.lying

20.

[  ]

A.seeing
B.examining
C.counting
D.telling

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― Is Peter there?

       ,please. I'll see if I can find him for you.

A.Hold up

B.Hold out

C.Hold on

D.Hold off

 

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