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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空:

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从125各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

 One summer night Ludwig Van Beethoven (贝多芬) took a walk in the suburbs (郊区) of Bonn Suddenly the night breeze brought to his ears the notes from a piano He stopped  1 carefully and found  2 was his “F Sonata” (F调奏鸣曲》) He  3  the music and came to a small house There  4  the window he saw a girl  5  a very old  6    ;a young  7  was making shoes  8    her He pushed the door  9  and went in The host    10  him warmly and told him that the girl was his sister,  11  was blind but very  12  of musiC They could not  13  to send her to a master So she was only trying to play  14  music she heard the neighbour  15  She knew it was a work of a great  16   Beethoven was very much  17   Suddenly the candle was blown out Moonlight  18    on the  19  slender figure (苗条的身材) Beethoven felt he could no longer restrain (克制) himself and said he would play  20    music for them He played so  21    that the brother and sister were amazed (使惊讶) But before they had time to ask him to play another 22  Beethoven was gone Beethoven went  23    and wrote  24    he had just  25   That was his famous “Clair de Lune” (《月光曲》)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

1 A listen

  

B. to hear

  

C. hear

  

D. to listen

  

[  ]

  

2 A that

  

B. one

  

C. it

  

D. this

  

[  ]

  

3 A to follow

  

B. followed

  

C. follow

  

D. following

  

[  ]

  

4 A through

  

B. out

  

C. passing

  

D. past

  

[  ]

  

5 A playing

  

B. to play

  

C. played

  

D. play

  

[  ]

  

6 A music

  

B. violin

  

C. song

  

D. piano

  

[  ]

  

7 A girl

  

B. lady

  

C. man

  

D. boy

  

[  ]

  

8 A from

  

B. beside

  

C. against

  

D. to

  

[  ]

  

9 A open

  

B. opened

  

C. opening

  

D. to open

  

[  ]

  

10 A accepted

  

B. received

  

C. got

  

D. pleased

  

[  ]

  

11 A which

  

B. whom

  

C. who

  

D. that

  

[  ]

  

12 A glad

  

B. like

  

C. fond

  

D. care

  

[  ]

  

13 A able

  

B. want

  

C. afford

  

D. support

  

[  ]

  

14 A a few

  

B. some

  

C. several

  

D. many

  

[  ]

  

15 A to play

  

B. playing

  

C. played

  

D. play

  

[  ]

  

16 A writer

  

B. poet

  

C. composer

  

D. singer

  

[  ]

  

17 A moved

  

B. moving

  

C. move

  

D. to move

  

[  ]

  

18 A struck

  

B. shone

  

C. shines

  

D. strikes

  

[  ]

  

19 A Beethoven's

  

B. brother's

  

C. girl's

  

D. other

  

[  ]

  

20 A some

  

B. a few

  

C. many

  

D. little

  

[  ]

  

21 A hard

  

B. wonderfully

  

C. happily

  

D. excitedly

  

[  ]

  

22 A one

  

B. music

  

C. work

  

D. piece

  

[  ]

  

23 A out

  

B. in

  

C. home

  

D. on

  

[  ]

  

24 A which

  

B. what

  

C. that

  

D. as

  

[  ]

  

25    A played

B. heard

C. wrote

D. learned

[  ]

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完形填空

  Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification(鉴别身份).Children identify with a parent when they   1   they have the qualities and feelings that are characteristics(特点)of that   2  .The things parents do and say-and the   3   they do and say to them-therefore strongly influence(影响)a child's   4  .However, parents must consistently behave(行为)like the type of   5   they want their child to become.

  A parent's actions   6   affect the self-image(自我估价)that a child forms   7   identification.Children who see mainly positive(积极的)qualities in their   8   will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.Children who observe chiefly   9   qualities in their parents will have difficulty   10   positive qualities in themselves.Children may   11   their self-image, however, as they become increasingly   12   by peer(同龄人)group standards before they reach 13.

  Isolated(孤立的)events,   13   dramatic(戏剧性的)ones, do not necessarily have a permanent(永久的)  14   on a child's behavior.Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous(原先的)training.Children who know they are loved can,   15  , accept the divorce(离婚)of their parents or a parent's early   16  .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret(理解)such events as a sign of rejection(抛弃)or   17  

  In the same way, all children are   18   influenced alike(相似的)by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.  19   in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the   20   of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.

(1)

[  ]

A.

want

B.

believe

C.

see

D.

find

(2)

[  ]

A.

child

B.

parent

C.

man

D.

person

(3)

[  ]

A.

words

B.

expression

C.

way

D.

situation

(4)

[  ]

A.

behavior

B.

words

C.

mood

D.

feelings

(5)

[  ]

A.

person

B.

humans

C.

creatures(生物)

D.

adult

(6)

[  ]

A.

in turn

B.

again

C.

also

D.

as a result

(7)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

besides

C.

with

D.

through

(8)

[  ]

A.

eyes

B.

parents

C.

peers

D.

behaviors

(9)

[  ]

A.

negative(消极的)

B.

cheerful

C.

various

D.

complex(复杂的)

(10)

[  ]

A.

see

B.

seeing

C.

to see

D.

to seeing

(11)

[  ]

A.

modify(修改、修饰)

B.

copy

C.

give up

D.

continue

(12)

[  ]

A.

changed

B.

influenced

C.

formed

D.

independent

(13)

[  ]

A.

not

B.

besides

C.

even

D.

finally

(14)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

wonder

C.

stamp

D.

effect(影响)

(15)

[  ]

A.

luckily

B.

for example

C.

at most

D.

however

(16)

[  ]

A.

death

B.

back

C.

advice

D.

teaching

(17)

[  ]

A.

punishment

B.

joy

C.

praise

D.

story

(18)

[  ]

A.

/

B.

also

C.

not

D.

much

(19)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

Such

C.

Since

D.

As

(20)

[  ]

A.

result

B.

effect

C.

reason

D.

cause

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完形填空

  Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification(鉴别身份).Children identify with a parent when they   1   they have the qualities and feelings that are characteristics(特点)of that   2  .The things parents do and say-and the   3   they do and say to them-therefore strongly influence(影响)a child’s   4  .However, parents must consistently behave(行为)like the type of   5   they want their child to become.

  A parent’s actions   6   affect the self-image(自我估价)that a child forms  7   identification.Children who see mainly positive(积极的)qualities in their   8   will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.Children who observe chiefly   9   qualities in their parents will have difficulty   10   positive qualities in themselves.Children may   11   their self-image, however, as they become increasingly   12   by peer(同龄人)group standards before they reach 13.

  Isolated(孤立的)events,   13   dramatic(戏剧性的)ones, do not necessarily have a permanent(永久的)  14   on a child’s behavior.Children interpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous(原先的) training.Children who know they are loved can,   15  , accept the divorce(离婚)of their parents or a parent’s early   16  .But if children feel unloved, they may interpret(理解)such events as a sign of rejection(抛弃)or   17  

  In the same way, all children are   18   influenced alike(相似的)by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.  19   in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the   20   of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.

(1)

[  ]

A.

want

B.

believe

C.

see

D.

find

(2)

[  ]

A.

child

B.

parent

C.

man

D.

person

(3)

[  ]

A.

words

B.

expression

C.

way

D.

situation

(4)

[  ]

A.

behavior

B.

words

C.

mood

D.

feelings

(5)

[  ]

A.

person

B.

humans

C.

creatures(生物)

D.

adult

(6)

[  ]

A.

in turn

B.

again

C.

also

D.

as a result

(7)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

besides

C.

with

D.

through

(8)

[  ]

A.

eyes

B.

parents

C.

peers

D.

behaviors

(9)

[  ]

A.

negative(消极的)

B.

cheerful

C.

various

D.

complex(复杂的)

(10)

[  ]

A.

see

B.

seeing

C.

to see

D.

to seeing

(11)

[  ]

A.

modify(修改、修饰)

B.

copy

C.

give up

D.

continue

(12)

[  ]

A.

changed

B.

influenced

C.

formed

D.

independent

(13)

[  ]

A.

not

B.

besides

C.

even

D.

finally

(14)

[  ]

A.

idea

B.

wonder

C.

stamp

D.

effect(影响)

(15)

[  ]

A.

luckily

B.

for example

C.

at most

D.

however

(16)

[  ]

A.

death

B.

back

C.

advice

D.

teaching

(17)

[  ]

A.

punishment

B.

joy

C.

praise

D.

story

(18)

[  ]

A.

/

B.

also

C.

not

D.

much

(19)

[  ]

A.

Because

B.

Such

C.

Since

D.

As

(20)

[  ]

A.

result

B.

effect

C.

reason

D.

cause

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第三节:完形填空(共两部分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项(18分)
Several years ago, I worked in a company as a driver. One day in the company when I was cleaning my   41    which was getting dirty from running outside, I noticed the owner’s elderly father making his   42   to his grandson. The old man was fond of fishing all his life. He usually stayed at home because of his old age, but this time he   43   to ask the kid to take him fishing. The grandson said, ‘I’m not taking you! It’s   44  than taking a kid.’
His answer broke my heart. I stopped working immediately and headed back home. I took everything I needed and then   45  . On the way I stopped at a store and bought a bobber (钓鱼的浮子). When I got to the company, I   46   the old man to go fishing near the river.
When we got there, I put him in the chair at the edge of the   47  , cast the line, and handed him the fishing pole (鱼竿). It wasn’t long before the bobber started to dance; he handed the pole to me. I took the fish off, cast, and   48   handed the pole to him. This went on, one fish after another, for over an hour until he told me he was   49   and needed to go home.
When I got him home, I gave the fish to his daughter-in-law with instructions to make sure he got them for dinner and then I   50  . Two weeks later, the old man died. His family told me later that all he talked about during that time was his last fishing trip.
Whenever you get the   51  , don’t forget to stay with your grandpa. Someday, you may be in the same place and you’ll want your family to   52   you too.
41.  A. chair               B. car                           C. bag                   D. taxi
42.  A. point            B. decision                   C. way                  D. mind
43.  A. went away      B. moved ahead            C. came out           D. stood up
44.  A. safer             B. easier                       C. quicker             D. worse
45.  A. returned           B. worked                    C. rested                D. studied
46.  A. taught                  B. suggested                 C. ordered             D. invited
47.  A. street             B. water                       C. sea                   D. hill
48.  A. suddenly       B. therefore                  C. again                D. lately
49.  A. disappointed     B. excited               C. worried             D. tired
50.  A. played       B. exercised                  C. left                   D. slept
51.  A. chance       B. experience         C. information          D. number
52.  A. look for      B. stare at               C. turn into      D. care about

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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was captured by the enemy and thrown into a jail cell. I was sure from their looks and 36 treatment that I was to be killed the next day. Terribly nervous and worried, I felt in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had 37  jailers' search. Surprisingly, I found one. But because of my shaking hands, I could 38 get it to my lips. After several attempts, I finally succeeded, but almost immediately 39  that I had no matches. They had taken those away from me.
I looked through the bars at my jailer. He did not make eye contact with me. 40 one did not care to see a dying man. I 41 out to him, "Have you got a light?" He looked at me, shrugged and came 42  to light my cigarette.
43 he came close and lit the match, his eyes unintentionally 44  mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don't know why I did that. Perhaps it was 45 , perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very  46   not to do that. In that instant, it was as if a spark(火花)jumped across the  47  between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn't want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and  48  a smile to his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile. I kept smiling at him, now  49  of him as a person and not just a jailer.
"Do you have kids?" he asked. "Yes, here, here." I 50  searched for the picture of my family in my wallet. He, too, took out his family's and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes were filled with  51 . I said that I feared that I'd never see my kids again, never have the chance to see them  52  up. With my words, his eyes turned wet, too. Suddenly, he    53  my cell and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the 54 of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.
My life was saved by a smile.
Yes, the smile, the unaffected, unplanned, 55  connection between the souls of people, actually saved my life.
36.A. rough           B. special              C. equal             D. generous
37.A. prevented       B. escaped         C. lost                D. abandoned
38.A. directly         B. easily        C. quickly             D. barely
39.A. realized         B. thought         C. recognized         D. believed
40.A. All in all             B. Above all      C. First of all         D. After all
41.A. called           B. left            C. walked              D. made
42.A. over             B. in                  C. out                D. by
43.A. Until            B. Although       C. Since             D. As
44.A. avoided         B. touched         C. moved              D. opened
45.A. nervousness     B. disappointment  C. encouragement     D. calmness
46.A. easy             B. dishonest       C. likely             D. hard
47. A. bridge         B. trust           C. gap                D. belief
48.A. forced          B. brought         C. returned            D. offered
49.A. afraid           B. ashamed        C. proud            D. aware
50.A. aimlessly         B. casually         C. nervously          D. calmly
51.A. tears             B. regrets              C. hopes             D. anxieties
52.A. wake            B. grow          C. come             D. live
53.A. destroyed         B. folded         C. unlocked           D. broke
54.A. center           B. front          C. edge              D. border
55.A. usual            B. natural              C. different            D. enthusiastic

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