主谓一致有个三原则:语法一致.意义一致和就近原则.无论哪一种.重要的是分清一个句子中.哪是主语.主语是单数还是复数.分清题目属于哪种一致的情况.然后确定谓语形式.这里我们简单总结一下主谓一致中常见的原则: (1)and连接两个名词.但表同一事物.谓语用单数. eg.The writer and singer is my best friend. (2)each. either. one. the other及不定代词等作主语时.谓语常用复数. eg.Everybody is here. (3)由连词or.either-or.neither-nor.not only-but also等连接并列主语时及there be句式.There be句式中谓语动词应用就近原则. her you nor I am to blame. (4)国名.人名.报纸名.书名等专有名词虽以-s结尾.形式上是复数.但谓语动词常用单数. eg.The United States is a developed country.但以-s结尾的山脉.岛.瀑布等作主语时.谓语一般用复数. eg.The philippines lie to the southeast of China. (5)由each修饰的名词作主语.谓语用单数. eg.Each student has an English-Chinese dictionary. They each have an English-Chinese dictionary. (6)表示时间.距离.钱.重量的名词作主语.若表示整体谓语用单数.但如强调具体数量.谓语则用复数. eg.Five hundred miles is a long distance. Twenty years have passed since he began to work here. (7)表示数量的one and a half后面要用复数名词作主语时.其谓语要用单数形式. (8)定冠词the+形容词/分词表示一类人.谓语动词用复数. (9)表示成双成套的名词.如trousers,shoes,glasses, compasses等用作主语时谓语用复数. eg.His black trousers are too long. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示, 把下面句子翻译成英语,写在答题卷相应的横线上。
【小题1】 我觉得很奇怪他睡得那么少却能够干得那么卖力。(宾语从句)
I find ______ ________ ______ he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.
【小题2】 这两姐妹一定是吵架了,因为她们互不理睬。(must have done)
The sisters _______ _______ _______ an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.
【小题3】 那位老师和两个学生参加了会议。(主谓一致)
The ________ with two ________ ________ at the meeting.
【小题4】 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(主语从句)
_______ prevented him from _______ our meeting still ______ a mystery.
【小题5】老师不用抬头看就已经知道是哪个学生在班上讲话。(V+ing 作宾语)
Without ______ ______ _______ her desk, the teacher already knew which student was talking in class.  

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根据所给的中文和括号内的语法提示, 把下面句子翻译成英语,写在答题卷相应的横线上。

1. 我觉得很奇怪他睡得那么少却能够干得那么卖力。(宾语从句)

I find ______ ________ ______ he is able to work so hard with so little sleep.

2. 这两姐妹一定是吵架了,因为她们互不理睬。(must have done)

The sisters _______ _______ _______ an argument, for they are no longer talking to each other.

3. 那位老师和两个学生参加了会议。(主谓一致)

The ________ with two ________ ________ at the meeting.

4. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(主语从句)

_______ prevented him from _______ our meeting still ______ a mystery.

5.老师不用抬头看就已经知道是哪个学生在班上讲话。(V+ing 作宾语)

Without ______ ______ _______ her desk, the teacher already knew which student was talking in class.  

 

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语法:根据括号内的要求和句子意思,用恰当的词语填空。(每个空格只填一个单词;每格0.5分,满分10分)

 76. 万圣节期间,如果邻居们不给孩子们糖果,孩子们很可能会作弄他们。(情态动词)

 If the neighbours do not give them any sweets, the children _______ _______ ________

_______ on them in Halloween.

77. 这就是她想离开的原因。(表语从句)

That’s _______ _______ _______ to leave.

78. 不少的人认为,你不用五天就能横跨加拿大。(同位语从句)

Some people have the idea _______ you can cross Canada in _______ _______ five days . 

79. 电子邮件和电话一样在日常交际活动中起着重要的作用。(主谓一致)

Email, as well as telephones, ________ _______ _______ important role in daily communication.

80. 大清早,我们骑着自行车到郊外种树,一路上有说有笑。(非谓语动词)

In the morning, we bicycled to the suburb to plant trees, _______ _______ _______ all the way.

81. 中华民俗文化村的每个区域都是根据全国各地文化遗产仿造而来的。(构词法)

Every area of the China Folk Cultural Village ________ _______ _______ the ________ relics from all over China. 

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主谓一致:

They each ________(have)s laptop.

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主谓一致
. On entering the room, we saw one and a half apples ________ left on the table.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

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