题目列表(包括答案和解析)
假如你是光明中学的学生李华,根据下列内容用英语给某报社Just Ask 栏目主持人Wiseman写封信,请他提供一些建议,以帮助同桌更好地与同学交流沟通,发展友谊。
你的情况 | 同桌的情况 |
● 学习成绩好 ● 喜欢与同学交谈 ● 乐于助人 | ● 学习勤奋,遵守纪律 ● 很少与人交流、沟通 ● 有时爱发脾气 |
注意:
(1)开头和结尾(见答题卷)已写好,不计入词数;
(2)可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(3)词数:80—100个左右。
参考词汇:communicate (v.) 交流 lose one’s temper 发脾气 obey (v.) 遵守
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Without proper training, dogs will behave like wild animals. They will spoil your house, destroying your belongings, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfect normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at wrong thing.
One of the best things you can do for your dog and yourself is to train it. Obedience training(训服) doesn’t solve all behavior problems, but it’s the foundation for solving just about any problems. Training opens us a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do.
Training is also an easy way to establish the social order. When your dogs obeys a simple request of “Come here, sit”, it is showing obedience and respect for you.. It is not necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack(群) by using extreme measures. You can teach your dog its subordinate(从属的) role by teaching it to show obedience to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you to accept that you are in charge.
Training should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. A well-trained dog is more confident and can more safely be allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal.
1. Behavior problems of dogs are believed to___.
A. get worse in modern society B. occur only when they go wild
C. be just part of their nature D. present a threat to society
2. The primary purpose of obedience training is____.
A. to enable the dog to regain its normal behavior
B. to make the dog aware of its owner’s authority(权威)
C. to teach the dog to perform tricks
D. to teach the dog to serve its owner
3. Effective communication between a dog and its owner is___.
A. an extreme measure in obedience training
B. a good way to teach the dog new tricks
C. the foundation for dogs to perform tasks
D. essential (必不可少的) to solve the dog’s behavior problem
4. Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters?
A. to show their willingness to obey
B. to show their affection for their masters
C. to avoid being punished
D. to win leadership of the dog pack
1.The man was a________ of frequent theft.
2.They greatly increased the sales of their product after it was a____ on TV.
3.I feel it is your husband who is to b________ for the spoiled child.
4.She worked diligently and as a consequence she was soon _______(提升).
5.Many people support the former opinion, but personally I favour the _____ one.
6.People who can’t d______ colours are considered to be colour-blind.
7.The latest development has further ____(加强) my determination to leave.
8.She r______ her sister in appearances. It’s hard to tell one from the other.
9.There are v________ goods in the supermarket for people to choose from.
10.You don’t seem _______(热情) about the proposal.
Driving while talking on a hand-held mobile phone has long been considered a danger. But even drivers who use hands free devices are a nuisance – because they are slowing everyone else down, according to a study.
David Strayer, a psychology professor in Utah University’s traffic lab, conducted a study involving 36 university students driving on motorways. Each used a hands free phone for half the trip but not for the other half. The students were told to obey posted speed limits and use turn signals but the rest of the driving decisions were up to them . What Strayer found is that when the drivers were distracted(使分心)by a phone conversation , they made fewer lane(车道) changes, drove slower and took longer to get where they were going. Fellow researcher Professor Peter Martin, who teaches civil and environmental engineering at Utat University, said,“Ordinarily a slower driver should be safer , but that’s not the case when people are talking on a cell phone.”
In general , drivers who used mobile phones while driving took three percent longer to drive along the same high-density route than drivers who didn’t. When stuck behind a dawdling(磨蹭的) driver , it took them between 25 and 50 seconds longer to switch to an open lane to overtake. Those delays can add up when you consider studies that suggest as many as 10 percent of US drivers are using a cell phone at any one time. And delays in traffic streams of very small amounts can grow into massively when drivers are crossing a highway.” Our next step is to use computer models to determine just how much those delays are costing drivers in time and in extra fuel costs,” Martrin said.
63. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?
A. A person who is a volunteer. B. A person who breaks the traffic law
C. A person who is annoyed by others. D. A person who causes trouble
64. Which of the following is TRUE , according to Martin?
A. The more slowly a person drove, the safer he was.
B. Measures should be taken to stop using mobile phones.
C. Drivers using hand-held phones had less effect on traffic than those using hands free phones
D. Driving while using mobile phones could cost drivers time and money.
65. The passage is mainly about .
A. traffic conditions in rush hours
B. the use of mobile phones in the USA
C. using hands free devices behind the wheel
D. a comparison between hand-held phones and hands free ones
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