选D.NBA中的 N 读音为 [en].即前面一个音为元音.故填an不填a,第二空填a表泛指.泛指任何一场比赛. 36. 选A.介词by表示“以-计 时.若后接单数可数名词.其前要用定冠词.如:by the week 按周.按星期 / by the ton 按吨 / by the yard 按码 / by the meter 按米,若后接抽象名词.则通常不用冠词.如:by volume 按体积 / by weight 按重量. 37. 选B.knowledge 虽为不可数名词.但其前却可用不定冠词.表示某种程度的知识.有类似some的意思,第二空不填冠词.是因为trade 为不可数名词.表示泛指时不用冠词. 38. 选B.序数词前通常用定冠词.表示特指,有时也用不定冠词.表示原有数量上的增加. 39. 选B.原则上说.专有名词前不用冠词.但在些特殊情况下也可用冠词.此题第一空填定冠词.表特指.即指“那时的英国 ,第二空填不定冠词.表示具有某种特征. 40. 选C.Are they missing? 中的代词they 是一个很重要的信息词.它表明上文中的 black and white cat 是两只猫而不是一只猫.所以C.the black and white cat 可视为 the black cat and the white cat 之省略.若选A.则表示“一只黑白相间的猫 . 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

请将单词的完整形式写在题后所给的横线上。

1. The city is s________ (位于) on the west bank of Mississippi river.  1. ______________

2. One of the basic needs in many d________ (发展中的) countries

 is water.                                                                                        2. _______________

3. The wind blew more and more v________ (猛烈地).                           3. _______________

4. Children should be educated to be good c________ (公民).            4. ______________

5. Confucius is the philosopher whose i________ (影响) has been the greatest.                                                                                                       5. ______________

6. The report p________ (预测) that the more jobs would be lost in the coal industry.                                                                                                       6. ______________

7. You should ask for a r________ (收据) when taking a taxi.          7. ______________

8. I only wear this suit for f________ (正式的) dinners.                   8. ______________

9. We s________ (支持) the police strongly in their work against crime.   

9. ______________

10. The H1N1 viruses are u________ (不可能) to lead to large numbers of deaths.                                                                                                        10. ______________

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

注意:如果选E 请涂 AB ; 选 F请涂 AC; 选G请涂AD .

When people get a bad toothache, they often have to eat soft, easily chewed food.  ___1.__ That’s the conclusion of a zoologist at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago and a dentist who works on carnivores (食肉动物).

___2.__ Every once in a while, however, a lion will go on a human-eating diet.  The most famous such tragedy happened in 1898, when two lions killed and ate 135 railway workers in Kenya. 

Examining the preserved skulls of the two big lions, zoologist Bruce Patterson and dentist Ellis Neiburger found that both animals had been suffering from several dental and jaw problems. ___3.___ Canines are pointed teeth that hunting animals use for gripping and piercing prey . 

The two lions might have been so badly disabled that they couldn’t bite down forcefully, say the researchers. Consequently, the lions might have abandoned their normal, more difficult prey and turned to humans.  Patterson said “____4._____ We’re very slow, we don’t hear very well, and we don’t see very well in the darkness.”

______5.____ It was inspired partly by the work of Jim Corbett, a tiger hunter in India in the 1930s.  Corbett was regularly called in to hunt tigers that had been dining on Indian villagers. Time after time, Patterson discovered that the killer tigers were suffering from some ill-healthy conditions.

 

注意:如果选E 请涂 AB ; 选 F请涂 AC; 选G请涂AD .

A. Humans are easy preys.

B. Lions don’t normally prey on people.

C. When lions get a bad toothache, they eat people

D. One lion had three missing teeth and a loose, unsteady lower canine that was probably useless.

E. The research calls their idea the Infirmity Theory.

F. He had absolutely no experience taking medicine.

G. Talking about it in the abstract isn’t enough.

 

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阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合81-85题要求的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. www.games.sina.com.cn 
In this website you can find a lot of net games to play. You can play the games by yourself or with others through the net. Anyone who is fond of computer games will be fond of the website. He is sure to have a good time.
B.www.google.com
This website is very useful because it can help you search for different websites. You can type the names in it and then the website you hope to find will be shown at once. It is said that it contains more information than other search engines.
C.www.rongshuxia.com
This is a website for the literature lovers. The people who are fond of literature can read others’ works and they can also write what they want to. There are many different kinds of literature forms such as poems, novels and so on.
D.www.nba.com
This is a website about American National Basketball Association, where you can find all the information about the NBA teams and the scores of basketball matches. If you are interested in basketball stars you can also find a lot of introduction about them.
E.www.rollingsone.com
This is a music website and you can find a lot of latest songs. The most interesting thing about this website is that you can even record your songs in the website and make others enjoy your voice! It’s marvelous, isn’t it?
F.www.ample.technology.com
The website represents many leading American and European manufacturers distributing the world’s most advanced devices, equipment and biochemical supplies into China. We specialize in the fields of biological engineering.
请阅读以下5个人的个人信息,然后匹配人物和适合他/她的网站:
___ 【小题1】Professor David is a Canadian but he is interested in the Chinese poems, especially the Tang Poems.
___ 【小题2】Susan is a basketball fan and she is eager to know the career of the famous star—Michael Jordan.
____【小题3】Li Ming is tired of his study and he hopes to be relaxed for a moment. He doesn’t think music is a good way of relaxation.
___【小题4】Dickson is an engineer working in a large American company who wants to catch a glimpse of the latest development of technology.
____【小题5】Jeremy wants to find some information about a new sport.

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阅读下文,完成文后各题。

“进化”不了的爱

孙君飞

进化论包含着残酷的丛林法则,也隐含着生命的自私自利性。一个生命个体要想很好地生存下去,必须要将自己变得更优秀,学会“排他”,否则优胜劣汰的只能是自己。不过,人们在观察工蜂时,惊讶地发现,它们并未受到进化论的影响,它们混沌若当初,或者说它们完美地保持着一种纯粹而崇高的精神,这使它们成为生命进化中的另类。

工蜂属于生殖器官发育不完善的雌性蜂,即便能够产卵,也只是没有受精的卵,因此它们自身没有繁殖能力。这种缺陷可怕而又不幸,然而工蜂对此无动于衷,甘愿终身携带着缺陷而生,从未奢望将自身进化得更完美更强悍。值得称道的是,工蜂的适应性反而很强大,它们拥有相当厉害的武器——毒刺,刺上长有倒钩,一旦“亮剑”就不能回收利用。工蜂的毒刺是不折不扣的双刃剑,在伤及侵害者的同时,自己的生命也面临着终结。

蜜蜂家族中令人难以置信的社会结构更加震惊着世人的心灵,在这里一切都那么井然有序,合乎“法则”,一切又那么一往情深,合乎“生命之爱”。蜜蜂的利他主义行为也许会让达尔文难以理解,失去繁殖能力却能够将各种特征和习性一代代传承下去的工蜂可能更让达尔文目瞪口呆吧。答案其实很简单,一切都源于蜜蜂与众不同的遗传结构。换言之,存在于工蜂体内的遗传基因极其顽强,只有它们才会驱使工蜂去鞠躬尽瘁地照顾其它跟自己具有相同基因的生命,甚至为对方牺牲自己,却无怨无悔。

蜂后产下的受精卵天生高贵,常常会孵化出雌性幼蜂,而延续高贵的办法只有一个:它们只有食用了工蜂分泌的蜂王浆之后,才能发育成具有生殖能力的小蜂后,否则它们在长大后依然属于工蜂——从出生时开始,便将生命献给蜂群、终日辛劳的工蜂!

由于小蜂后的基因与工蜂的基因几乎相同,从身形外貌上看,彼此也几乎一模一样,这也许使工蜂顿感一阵甜蜜而幸福、神圣而自豪的恍然:站在我面前的,莫不是又一个“我”?我由此获得了新生,得到了永恒……工蜂在含辛茹苦喂养小蜂后的过程中,彼此的血缘关系升至最亲密最牢固。它们原本不是毫不相关的两个,而是见证生命延续、利他友爱的两个。因为相同的基因存活在它们的生命之中,工蜂在潜意识里将蜂后看得比自己的生命更为重要,为了对方、也为了另一个“我”和“我们”,它们可以在必要时完全放弃自己现实的生命及其未来。

(选自在《思维与智慧》有删节)

下列关于“工蜂”的表述,不符合原文意思的一项是

  A.作为生命个体,工蜂的生命隐含着自私自利性,要想不被淘汰,它必须将自己变得更优秀,学会“排他”。   

  B.工蜂之所以成为生命进化中的另类,是因为它们完美地保持着一种纯粹而崇高的精神,并未受到进化论的影响。   

  C.工蜂的适应性很强,尾部长有倒钩的毒刺是相当厉害的武器,在伤及侵害者的同时,工蜂的生命也意味着终结。   

  D.从出生开始,就为蜂群而终日辛劳的工蜂,能把各种特征和习性一代代传承下去,靠的是与众不同的遗传结构。

下列有关“蜜蜂繁殖"的表述,符合原文意思的一项是

  A.蜂后是具有生殖能力的雌性蜂,产下的受精卵天生高贵,孵化出雌性幼蜂,幼蜂长大以后就成为新一代蜂后。

  B.工蜂自身没有繁殖能力,属于生殖器官发育不完善的雌性蜂,即便能够产卵,也只是没有受精的卵,不能孵化幼蜂。

  C.存在于工蜂体内的遗传基因极其顽强,它驱使工蜂分泌蜂王浆,鞠躬尽瘁地照顾和自己具有相同基因的“孩子”。

  D.蜂后负责产卵,工蜂负责喂养幼蜂,因而小蜂后的基因与工蜂的基因几乎相同,身形外貌上也几乎一模一样。

下列根据原文信息所作的推断,不正确的一项是

  A.采粉、酿蜜、饲喂幼虫的工蜂是蜂群的主体,儿歌唱的“小蜜蜂,整天忙,采花蜜,酿蜜糖”,指的就是工蜂。

  B.蜜蜂家族一切都井然有序,合乎“法则”,合乎“生命之爱”,人类如果借鉴了这种社会结构.可能会更有利于社会和谐。

  C.为了蜂后和后代,工蜂不惜牺牲自己,是因为它们有奉献精神,潜意识里将蜂后和后代看得比自己的生命更重要。

  D.工蜂一生从事的是利他的事业,而不是优化自己的结构来繁衍后代,从这一点来看,    达尔文的进化论“适者生存”不科学。

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句型结构:请分析下列句子属于五种基本句型中的哪一种。 (注意:如果该题所选答案是E,就在电脑答题卡上同时涂黑AB两个格。)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。

   A 主语+谓语      B 主+系+表    C主+谓+宾    D 主+谓+间宾+直宾     E 主+谓+宾+宾补

She made her diary her best friend.

You are taking your end-of-term exam.

I stayed awake on purpose.

She gave me a determined look.

Only time will tell.

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