第一节  根据所给首字母和中英文释义在下列句子的空白处填入正确的词。（每小题1分, 共10分）

1.       Generally speaking, if you are worried about your health, share your anxietie     s with your doctor. (焦虑)

2.       Judging by the company/companions he kept, Mark must have been a wealthy man. (the people you spend time with)

3.       It goes without saying that this program will make science more a     ccessibl to young people. (容易理解)

4.       Being re      jected by all the universities I applied to left me in total hopelessness. (to refuse to accept sb.)

5.       Hearing the sound, I stopped and looked back, half expecting        to see someone following me. (预期，预计)

6.       There is a f   undamental   difference between the two points of view. (serious and very important)

7.       Get your shoulders st    raightened   and repeat the exercise ten times. (to make… upright)

8.       I think that is a s       eparate issue and it has nothing to do with what we are discussing now. (not connected; different)

9.       To their disappointment, the representatives found the plan o    pposed by the majority of the public. (反对)

10.   She can’t stand the frustration     n of not being able to help. (the feeling of being annoyed or impatient)

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

Fruit also makes up a flowering plant. It carries the seeds . The purpose of fruit is to protect a plant’s seeds and help them get spread about. Wind and water spread seeds .So do animals when they eat fruit and drop the seeds .

There are two main types of fruit: fleshy and dry. Fleshy fruits are soft and juicy , the way we usually think of fruits . Peaches ,plums ,and apples are all fleshy fruits . Dry fruits are thin and hard . Grains like wheat and rice , or nuts are dry fruits.

You’ve eaten seedless oranges and grapes . How can they be fruits? It’s because people have changed the way they grow fruit. They can now grow seedless fruit . Seedless fruit comes from special plants called hybrids(杂交生物体) . A hybrid is made by combining two varieties of a fruit to form a new variety . This hybrid grows and produces seeds . But the plants grown from these seeds are seedless . These plants cannot reproduce themselves.

A tomato is a vegetable , right? No , it’s actually a fruit . Other food we think of as vegetables—such as squash , peppers ,and eggplant—also are fruit . They’re fruit because they carry seeds and develop from flowers . Here’s another surprise . Scientists classify the tomato as a berry(浆果) . In addition , they don’t consider some fruits we call berries to be true berries because a berry is normally a type of fruit with a lot of seeds inside it . Technically , a strawberry , isn’t a berry , because it has its seeds on the outside . The red part is just the tip of the strawberry stem that’s enlarged.

Fruits are a source of nourishing(滋养) substances that keep us alive and healthy . For example , they contain many vitamins , especially vitamins A and C, and many minerals . They also provide fibre for a healthy digestive system and carbohydrates that the body needs to make energy.

阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

Have you ever listened to young children talking on the playground? They are always boasting（自夸）. They say things like, “My dad’s car is bigger ___1.__ your dad’s,” and “My mom is smarter than yours.”

There were three little boys, Harry, Ted and Gavin, __2.___were always boasting. Gavin was the worst. Everything about his family was always the best. ___3.___ the others said, he could always go on better. One day ___4.__ they were walking to school, Harry said, “My father had a bath twice ___5.__ week,” Ted spoke next. “That’s nothing,” he said. “That is dirty. My father has a bath every day, sometimes twice.” Ted looked at Gavin. Now it was __6.___ turn. But this time Ted thought, “I’m going to win.” Gavin didn’t know what to say. He couldn’t say that his father had a bath three times a day. That was silly. He walked on ___7.___ silence. Both Ted __8.__ Harry smiled. They were sure that for once they___9.___ (beat) Gavin. They reached the school gates. Still Gavin said nothing. “We’ve won,” Ted said to Harry, but he spoke too soon. On the way home, Gavin said, “My Dad is ___10.__ clean that he doesn’t have to bathe at all.”

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Fruit also makes up a flowering plant. It carries the seeds . The purpose of fruit is to protect a plant’s seeds and help them get spread about. Wind and water spread seeds .So do animals when they eat fruit and drop the seeds .
There are two main types of fruit: fleshy and dry. Fleshy fruits are soft and juicy , the way we usually think of fruits . Peaches ,plums ,and apples are all fleshy fruits . Dry fruits are thin and hard . Grains like wheat and rice , or nuts are dry fruits.
You’ve eaten seedless oranges and grapes . How can they be fruits? It’s because people have changed the way they grow fruit. They can now grow seedless fruit . Seedless fruit comes from special plants called hybrids(杂交生物体) . A hybrid is made by combining two varieties of a fruit to form a new variety . This hybrid grows and produces seeds . But the plants grown from these seeds are seedless . These plants cannot reproduce themselves.
A tomato is a vegetable , right? No , it’s actually a fruit . Other food we think of as vegetables—such as squash , peppers ,and eggplant—also are fruit . They’re fruit because they carry seeds and develop from flowers . Here’s another surprise . Scientists classify the tomato as a berry(浆果) . In addition , they don’t consider some fruits we call berries to be true berries because a berry is normally a type of fruit with a lot of seeds inside it . Technically , a strawberry , isn’t a berry , because it has its seeds on the outside . The red part is just the tip of the strawberry stem that’s enlarged.
Fruits are a source of nourishing(滋养) substances that keep us alive and healthy . For example , they contain many vitamins , especially vitamins A and C, and many minerals . They also provide fibre for a healthy digestive system and carbohydrates that the body needs to make energy.

根据短文内容填入恰当的词，并注意其形式。(答案请填在答题卡上)
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the 【小题1】b______ of what we call “modern art”. This is because the Impressionists【小题2】e_______ artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are 【小题3】s______ of modern art styles, but without the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is 【小题4】a______; that is, the painter does not 【小题5】a______ to paint object as we see them with our eyes, but instead concentrates on certain 【小题6】q______ of the object, using color, line and shape to represent them. On 【小题7】t______ other hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【小题8】r______ that they look like photographs. These styles are so different. Who can 【小题9】p______ what painting styles there will be in the 【小题10】f______?