整个句子是一个动词或一个介词的宾语.这样的句子就叫做宾语从句.宾语从句是整个复合句的一部分.因此它的变化必然会受到前面主句的影响.在一般情况下.主句的时态如果是一般过去时.宾语从句的时态也必须作相应的——青夏教育精英家教网—

整个句子是一个动词或一个介词的宾语.这样的句子就叫做宾语从句.宾语从句是整个复合句的一部分.因此它的变化必然会受到前面主句的影响.在一般情况下.主句的时态如果是一般过去时.宾语从句的时态也必须作相应的调整.即由“一般现在时变为“一般过去时 . 由“现在进行时变为“过去进行时 . 由“现在完成时变为“过去完成时 . 由“一般将来时变为“过去将来时 .此外.还要根据句意.对其他各种词语作相应的调整.如:you → he,ago → before,next week → the next week.- 等. 但是.也有例外,即带有真理性质的“一般现在时不变.“真理通常有以下几种表达形式:1.宇宙.自然界的规律活动 2.类似于光速比音速快的固定法则 3.没有时间概念的词义或句意.如:He asked me what this word means. “疑问句作宾语从句时.要注意把词序作必要的调整.即要象肯定句和否定句那样.先写主语.后写谓语动词.因此.在宾语从句中不该有表示倒叙形式的助动词“do .“does .“did . 例题解析: ( ) Please tell me this afternoon. A) that it rains B) that it will rain C) if it rains D) if it will rain 前句“Please tell me 带有疑问色彩.因此关联词要用疑问代词或疑问副词.或用也带有疑问色彩的从属连词“if .不能选不带疑问色彩的从属连词“that .再根据“this afternoon 之意.选表示经常下雨的“it rains 词语是不妥的.所以本题答案应该选“D . ( ) I don’t think you will pass the history examination, ? A) do I B) don’t I C) will you D) won’t you 这是一句特殊的反意疑问句.因为按照语法说成“do I 是毫无意义和违背常情的.因此该句要根据从句中的动词来进行反问才合乎逻辑.所以本题答案应该选“C . ( ) We haven’t discussed we should do like that. A) about if B) about how C) whether D) if “discuss 是及物动词.与动词“serve 相仿.后面要直接跟宾语.“讨论关于-- 是汉语中的习惯说法.学生往往会错误地选用“about 回答.因此.我们在学英语时.要特别注意汉语思路的干扰.“whether .“if 都有“是否之意.一般情况下可以通用.但是.在以下几种情况下都应该用“whether :1.在句首作主语从句时.2. 与“- or not 连用成词组时.3.作介词后的宾语从句时. 4. 在“discuss 后作宾语从句时. 5. 跟不定式“to do- 时.所以本题答案应该选“C . ( ) Could you tell me ? A) what was the matter with him B) what the matter was with him C) what’s the matter with him D) what the matter is with him 这是句主谓语不需要调整的特殊的“宾语从句 .因此.只要注意时态的变化就可以了.由于“Could you -? 句型与“Would you -? 句型相仿.它是口语中表示客套的一种虚拟语气.不表达“过去时 .因此.后面从句中的动词不需要作调整.整个从句跟原来的疑问句的说法完全相同.所以本题答案应该选“C .在英语中.这种特殊的“宾语从句为数不多.再记一句“Which is the way to -? 与它相仿即可. 【查看更多】

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可以是一个句子，也可以是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。（10分）

Zhao Dan; Hi, Sun Yang! A nice day, isn't it?

Sun Yang: Yeah! 1. , Zhao Dan?

Zhao Dan: I'm going to play tennis.

Sun Yang: Tennis? Are you 2. in tennis?

Zhao Dan: Yes. I have been playing it since I watched Li Na play tennis on TV for the first time. Sun Yang: 3. ?

Zhao Dan: She is my favorite sports star. She won the tennis championship in France in June.

Sun Yang; Oh, maybe that's why more and more people love this sport.

Zhao Dan: You’re right. One more thing, she is also good at English. She can 4. foreigners freely.

Sun Yang: How cool she is! I want lo learn to play tennis, too.

Zhao Dan: No problem! My uncle is a tennis coach. He can coach us.

Sun Yang; May I 5. you today?

Zhao Dan ; Of course. Let's go.

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根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。(5分)

A: Hi. Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: (1) ______________ have you read it?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? (2) _________________________

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.

A: He is also my (3)________ foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are! … What do you think of it?

A: I think(4)__________________. I haven’t seen such a good novel for long. Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is. (5) _________________

B: No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

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根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可能是一个句子，也可能是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。(5分)

A: Hi. Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: (1) ______________ have you read it?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new.

A: Really? (2) _________________________

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer.

A: He is also my (3)________ foreign writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B: OK, here you are! … What do you think of it?

A: I think(4)__________________. I haven’t seen such a good novel for long. Where did you buy it?

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don't know where it is. (5) _________________

B: No. Only ten minutes’ walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

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根据对话内容。在句中横线上填写适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子．也可能是一个短语或一个单词)．使对话完整、正确。
( Eric came back home from school on Friday evening. )
Eric: Hi, Dad! I’m back.
Dad: Hmm, Eric ! How was your study this week?
Eric: Pretty good. And I have good news to tell you. Do you want to know?
Dad: Of course. (56)______________________ ?
Eric: I won first prize in the English speech contest.
Dad: Well done. (57)                        your science? Any progress?
Eric: Yes, Dad! At least I tried my best and learned a lot from my mistakes.
Dad: Good! I’ m sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.
Eric: Thank you, Dad! I’ve been busy these days and 1 feel tired. Shall we (58).                            tomorrow?
Dad: A picnic? Why not? We all need to relax ourselves.
Erie: Great! (59)                           ? And what time?
Dad: Let’s go to Central Park at 8:00 in the morning.
Eric: (60).                                             ?
Dad: The radio says it’ s a fine day. Finish your homework first and we can help mum do something for the picnic,
Eric : That’ s wonderful, Dad.

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根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语（话语可以是一个句子，也可以是一个短语或一个词），使对话完整。（10分）

Zhao Dan; Hi, Sun Yang! A nice day, isn't it?

Sun Yang: Yeah! 1. , Zhao Dan?

Zhao Dan: I'm going to play tennis.

Sun Yang: Tennis? Are you 2. in tennis?

Zhao Dan: Yes. I have been playing it since I watched Li Na play tennis on TV for the first time. Sun Yang: 3. ?

Zhao Dan: She is my favorite sports star. She won the tennis championship in France in June.

Sun Yang; Oh, maybe that's why more and more people love this sport.

Zhao Dan: You’re right. One more thing, she is also good at English. She can 4. foreigners freely.

Sun Yang: How cool she is! I want lo learn to play tennis, too.

Zhao Dan: No problem! My uncle is a tennis coach. He can coach us.

Sun Yang; May I 5. you today?

Zhao Dan ; Of course. Let's go.

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