94] The sun was shining brightly, everything there more beautiful. [译文] 阳光灿烂.那儿的一切看起来都那么美丽. A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made; looking D. and making; be looked [答案及简析] A. 分词作结果状语;另外考查句型make-do- 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

第三节:完成句子(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)

91. There is                    (毫无疑问) he will come on time this afternoon。

92. You are                      ( 有危险 ) putting on your weight.

93.                   ( 说实在的 ), I didn’t mean to hurt him.

94. The twin brothers              a lot            ( 有共同之处 ), and get on very well.

95. I like                         ( 戏弄 ) others but don’t like to be laughed at.

96.                           English, he has to study a second foreign language.

除英语外,他还要学第二外语.

97. How did the West Lake                           many years ago?

很多年前西湖是怎样形成的的?

98. Some plants               very                    the light; they prefer the shade.

有些植物对阳光非常敏感,它们喜阴。

99. Who is the man                    our teacher is shaking hands ?

和我们老师握手的那个人是谁?

100. There are many people present at the meeting, two thirds of whom                  

( 属于 ) the same school.

 

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It doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.

    Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.

    The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by his strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him a lot of questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain this question. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure.

Herpin died at the age of 94.

The doctors came to Herpin’s home in order to __________.

       A. treat him for his illness

       B. find the reason why some old people didn’t need any sleep.

       C. get some proof to show his sleeplessness was not really true.

       D. help him to have a rest in some day.

After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al Herpin ________.

         A. needed some kind of sleep.

         B. needed no sleep at all.

         C. was too old to need any sleep.

         D. often slept in a chair.

Al Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ___________.

       A. an unusual one                 B. a common one

       C. very healthy                     D. very funny

The main idea of this passage is that ____________.

       A. large numbers of people do not need sleep

       B. everyone needs some sleep to stay alive

       C. people can live longer by trying not to sleep at all

       D. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleep

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A study led by Professor Mark Weiser of Tel Aviv University and the Sheba Medical Center at Tel Hashomer Hospital has determined that young men who smoke are likely to have lower IQs than their non-smoking peers (同龄人). Tracking 18-to 21-year-old men enlisted in the Israeli army in the largest ever study of its kind, he has been able to demonstrate an important connection between the number of cigarettes young males smoke and their IQ.

The average IQ for a non-smoker was about 101, while the smokers’ average was more than seven IQ points lower, at about 94, the study determined. The IQs of young men who smoked more than a pack a day were lower still, at about 90. An IQ score in a healthy population of such young men, with no mental disorders(心理疾病), falls within the range of 84 to 116.

An addiction that doesn’t discriminate(歧视)

“In the health profession, we’ve generally thought that smokers are most likely the kind of people who have grown up in difficult neighborhoods, or who’ve been given less education at good schools,” says Weiser, whose study was reported in a recent version of the journal, Addiction, “But because our study included subjects with various socio-economic backgrounds, we’ve been able to rule out socio-economics as a major factor. The government might want to rethink how it arranges its educational resources on smoking.

Making the results more significant, the study also measured effects in twin brothers. In the case where one twin smoked, the non-smoking twin registered a higher IQ on average.

Although a lower IQ may suggest a greater risk for smoking addiction, the representing data on IQ and smoking found that most of the smokers investigated in the study had IQs within the average range, nevertheless.

In the study, researchers took data from more than 20,000 men before, during and after their time in the military. All men in the study were considered in good health, since pre-screening(筛选的)measures for suitability in the army had already been taken. The researchers found that around 28 percent of their samples smoked one or more cigarettes a day, 3 percent considered themselves ex-smokers, and 68 percent said they never smoked.

“People on the lower end of the average IQ tend to display poorer overall decision-making skills when it comes to their health,” says Weiser. He adds that his finding can help address serious concern among heath counsellors at grade and high schools.

1.The study led by Professor Mark Weiser shows that            .

A.the IQ of smoking males is lower than that of non-smokers

B.the IQ of smoking males is higher than that of non-smokers

C.the IQ of smoking males is the same as that of non-smokers

D.the IQ of smoking males is higher than that of female smokers

2.According to the passage, a smoking man’s IQ is most likely to be            .

A.101

B.94

C.80

D.120

3.What can be learned from the passage?

A.People in the military are more likely to become smokers than other people.

B.Most heavy smokers are found to have mental problems.

C.Socio-economic backgrounds have nothing to do with smoking behaviour.

D.People with lower IQs tend to be less good at controlling their addiction to smoking.

4.What is the meaning of the underlined part “An addiction that doesn’t discriminate”?

A.Smokers do not believe their IQ is affected by being addicted to smoking.

B.All people, no matter what their background, can become addicted to smoking.

C.Smoking is an addiction, and we must not discriminate against smokers.

D.The addiction to smoking is difficult to get rid of.

 

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第二节:短文改错(共10小题,满分10分
I was walking home from school while suddenly                    86. ______________
it rained heavy. What should I do? I didn’t have an                  87. ______________
umbrella and a raincoat with me. I looked around and                88. ______________
see some students walking happily under their umbrellas.             89. ______________
They must listened to the weather forecast. I began to                90. ______________
run and caught in the rain. I kept running until                      91. ______________
I got to a bookstore which I could wait until the rain                 92. ______________
stopped and in the same time I could read my                      93. ______________
favorite books. After about half a hour,                           94. ______________
the rain stopped and I went home.                               95.______________

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短文改错(共10小题,满分10分
I was walking home from school while suddenly                 86. ______________
it rained heavy. What should I do? I didn’t have an           87. ______________
umbrella and a raincoat with me. I looked around and         88. ______________
see some students walking happily under their umbrellas.      89. ______________
They must listened to the weather forecast. I began to         90. ______________
run and caught in the rain. I kept running until               91. ______________
I got to a bookstore which I could wait until the rain          92. ______________
stopped and in the same time I could read my               93. ______________
favorite books. After about half a hour,                    94. ______________
the rain stopped and I went home.                        95.______________

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