题目列表(包括答案和解析)
There is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US.
In 1978, 50% of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licence. In 2008, according to the US Transportation Department, it was just 30%. The number of those aged 19 and under with driving licences has also been declining since 1978, when 11, 989, 000 had licence. In 2010, it was 9, 932, 441, or 4.1% of American drivers.
In the UK, 683, 273 teenagers have driving licences- just 1.85% of total licence holders, according to Department of Transport figures from September 2010.
But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states, which force drivers aged under 16 to be with licensed drivers of 21 years and older when driving.
In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by American drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever. Car use began falling in 2007, when average petrol prices almost doubled to $4.12 a gallon, and the economy became worse.
But there are signs that it is getting back to normal and American remains a country on wheels. It has a higher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world.
“Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America. You have to take into consideration some places don’t have access to public transportation. Cars are the only way some people can get around,” says Kristin Nevels. This makes driving necessary in some rural states, where about twice as many teenagers are on the road than in big cities.
1.The underlined word “declining” in the second paragraph most probably means “__________”.
A. rising B. dropping C. improving D. holding
2.In recent years cars are used less than before mainly because of __________.
A. traffic jams B. harder tests C. expensive petrol D. worst economy
3.We can learn from the last paragraph that Kristin Nevels __________.
A. doubts the popularity of the car use in the future.
B. thinks American people can not live without cars.
C. holds confident attitude to the cars’ future in America.
D. believes America should build up its public transportation.
4.What can be inferred from the text?
A. The UK has more teenager drivers than the US.
B. A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US.
C. The US has very developed bus transportation system.
D. Big cities have more teenager drivers than rural areas in the US.
听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Susan arrive?
A.At 4∶30.
B.At 4∶45.
C.At 5∶20.
2.Why can’t the woman go to see the film today?
A.Because she has another plan.
B.Because she doesn’t like the film.
C.Because she is not feeling well.
3.How much is the jacket?
A.600 US dollars.
B.100 Hong Kong dollars.
C.600 Hong Kong dollars.
4.What does the man have for this meal?
A.Soup, noodles and iced coffee.
B.Sandwich, noodles and hot coffee.
C.Soup, noodles and hot coffee.
5.Who is Mr.Smith?
A.The girl’s father.
B.A friend of the girl’s father’s.
C.The girl’s brother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题
6.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a post office.
B.At a baker’s shop.
C.At a restaurant.
7.When was the parcel posted?
A.Two days ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.Two months ago.
8.What do we know about the man?
A.He lives at 128, Devon Street.
B.He is very angry about the service.
C.He loves his mother very much.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题
9.What do we know about No.6 Station Road?
A.It has the man’s lucky number.
B.It has four bedrooms.
C.It has a garage.
10.What is good about No.4 Candy Street?
A.It is in a quieter place.
B.It has bigger rooms.
C.It is closer to shops.
11.Which one have they decided on?
A.The one with a big garden.
B.The one next to the station.
C.The one closer to town.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题
12.What is the man planning to do with his friends?
A.Watch a football game.
B.Go for a drive and have a picnic.
C.Have dinner and see a movie.
13.Why does the woman hesitate to go with them?
A.Because she has to study for an exam.
B.Because she has to attend a party.
C.Because she doesn’t have enough money.
14.When does the woman want to be back?
A.By 10∶30 p. m..
B.By 11∶30 p. m..
C.By 6∶00 p. m..
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题
15.Why didn’t the man want to go dancing?
A.Because he thought it was dull.
B.Because he didn’t like dancing.
C.Because he was very tired.
16.What did the man suggest?
A.Walking on the bridge.
B.Inviting friends to watch the bridge.
C.Inviting some friends to play bridge.
17.When will Janet come around?
A.At about 8 a. m.
B.At about 4 p. m.
C.At about 8 p. m.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Who is speaking?
A.The programmer.
B.The singer.
C.The radio host.
19.When are tickets available to the winning people?
A.Before Saturday night.
B.Before Thursday morning.
C.Before Wednesday morning.
20.Through which phone number can people find the speaker?
A.683-3019.
B.693-3019.
C.693-3091.
听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分,)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Susan arrive?
A.At 4∶30.
B.At 4∶45.
C.At 5∶20.
2.Why can’t the woman go to see the film today?
A.Because she has another plan.
B.Because she doesn’t like the film.
C.Because she is not feeling well.
3.How much is the jacket?
A.600 US dollars.
B.100 Hong Kong dollars.
C.600 Hong Kong dollars.
4.What does the man have for this meal?
A.Soup, noodles and iced coffee.
B.Sandwich, noodles and hot coffee.
C.Soup, noodles and hot coffee.
5.Who is Mr.Smith?
A.The girl’s father.
B.A friend of the girl’s father’s.
C.The girl’s brother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题
6.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a post office.
B.At a baker’s shop.
C.At a restaurant.
7.When was the parcel posted?
A.Two days ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.Two months ago.
8.What do we know about the man?
A.He lives at 128, Devon Street.
B.He is very angry about the service.
C.He loves his mother very much.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题
9.What do we know about No.6 Station Road?
A.It has the man’s lucky number.
B.It has four bedrooms.
C.It has a garage.
10.What is good about No.4 Candy Street?
A.It is in a quieter place.
B.It has bigger rooms.
C.It is closer to shops.
11.Which one have they decided on?
A.The one with a big garden.
B.The one next to the station.
C.The one closer to town.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题
12.What is the man planning to do with his friends?
A.Watch a football game.
B.Go for a drive and have a picnic.
C.Have dinner and see a movie.
13.Why does the woman hesitate to go with them?
A.Because she has to study for an exam.
B.Because she has to attend a party.
C.Because she doesn’t have enough money.
14.When does the woman want to be back?
A.By 10∶30 p. m..
B.By 11∶30 p. m..
C.By 6∶00 p. m..
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题
15.Why didn’t the man want to go dancing?
A.Because he thought it was dull.
B.Because he didn’t like dancing.
C.Because he was very tired.
16.What did the man suggest?
A.Walking on the bridge.
B.Inviting friends to watch the bridge.
C.Inviting some friends to play bridge.
17.When will Janet come around?
A.At about 8 a. m.
B.At about 4 p. m.
C.At about 8 p. m.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.Who is speaking?
A.The programmer.
B.The singer.
C.The radio host.
19.When are tickets available to the winning people?
A.Before Saturday night.
B.Before Thursday morning.
C.Before Wednesday morning.
20.Through which phone number can people find the speaker?
A.683-3019.
B.693-3019.
C.693-3091.
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Susan arrive?
A.At 4∶30.
B.At 4∶45.
C.At 5∶20.
2.Why can't the woman go to see the film today?
A.Because she has another plan.
B.Because she doesn't like the film.
C.Because she is not feeling well.
3.How much is the jacket?
A.600 US dollars.
B.100 Hong Kong dollars.
C.600 Hong Kong dollars.
4.What does the man have for this meal?
A.Soup, noodles and iced coffee.
B.Sandwich, noodles and hot coffee.
C.Soup, noodles and hot coffee.
5.Who is Mr.Smith?
A.The girl's father.
B.A friend of the girl's father's.
C.The girl's brother.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读个个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题
6.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a post office.
B.At a baker's shop.
C.At a restaurant.
7.When was the parcel posted?
A.Two days ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.Two months ago.
8.What do we know about the man?
A.He lives at 128, Devon Street.
B.He is very angry about the service.
C.He loves his mother very much.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题
9.What do we know about No.6 Station Road?
A.It has the man's lucky number.
B.It has four bedrooms.
C.It has a garage.
10.What is good about No.4 Candy Street?
A.It is in a quieter place.
B.It has bigger rooms.
C.It is closer to shops.
11.Which one have they decided on?
A.The one with a big garden.
B.The one next to the station.
C.The one closer to town.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What is the man planning to do with his friends?
A.Watch a football game.
B.Go for a drive and have a picnic.
C.Have dinner and see a movie.
13.Why does the woman hesitate to go with them?
A.Because she has to study for an exam.
B.Because she has to attend a party.
C.Because she doesn't have enough money.
14.When does the woman want to be back?
A.By 10∶30 p.m.
B.By 11∶30 p.m.
C.By 6∶00 p.m.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why didn't the man want to go dancing?
A.Because he thought it was dull.
B.Because he didn't like dancing.
C.Because he was very tired.
16.What did the man suggest?
A.Walking on the bridge.
B.Inviting friends to watch the bridge.
C.Inviting some friends to play bridge.
17.When will Janet come around?
A.At about 8 a.m.
B.At about 4 p.m.
C.A t about 8 p.m.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Who is speaking?
A.The programmer.
B.The singer.
C.The radio host.
19.When are tickets available to the winning people?
A.Before Saturday night.
B.Before Thursday morning.
C.Before Wednesday morning.
20.Through which phone number can people find the speaker?
A.683-3019.
B.693-3019.
C.693-3091.
听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will Susan arrive?
A.At 4∶30.
B.At 4∶45.
C.At 5∶20.
2.Why can’t the woman go to see the film today?
A.Because she is not feeling well.
B.Because she doesn’t like the film.
C.Because she has another plan.
3.How much is the jacket?
A.600 US dollars.
B.100 Hong Kong dollars.
C.600 Hong Kong dollars.
4.What does the man have for this meal?
A.Soup, noodles and iced coffee.
B.A sandwich, noodles and hot coffee.
C.Soup, noodles and hot coffee.
5.Who is Mr.Smith?
A.A friend of the girl’s father’s.
B.The girl’s brother.
C.The girl’s father.
第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a post office.
B.At a baker’s shop.
C.At a restaurant.
7.When was the parcel posted?
A.Two days ago.
B.Two weeks ago.
C.Two months ago.
8.What do we know about the man?
A.He lives at 128 Devon Street.
B.He is very angry about the service.
C.He sent his mother a parcel.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What do we know about No.6 Station Road?
A.It has the man’s lucky number.
B.It has four bedrooms.
C.It has a garage.
10.What is good about No.4 Candy Street?
A.It is in a quieter place.
B.It has bigger rooms.
C.It is closer to shops.
11.Which one have they decided on?
A.The one with a big garden.
B.The one next to the station.
C.The one closer to town.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What is the man planning to do with his friends?
A.Watch a football game.
B.Go for a drive and have a picnic.
C.Have dinner and see a movie.
13.Why does the woman hesitate to go with them?
A.Because she has to study for an exam.
B.Because she has to attend a party.
C.Because she doesn’t have enough money.
14.When does the woman want to be back?
A.By 11∶30 p. m.
B.By 10∶30 p. m.
C.By 6∶00 p. m.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why didn’t the man want to go dancing?
A.Because he thought it was dull.
B.Because he didn’t like dancing.
C.Because he was very tired.
16.What did the man suggest?
A.Walking on the bridge.
B.Inviting friends to watch the bridge.
C.Inviting some friends to play bridge.
17.When will Janet come around?
A.At about 8 a. m.
B.At about 4 p. m.
C.At about 8 p. m.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Who is speaking?
A.The radio host.
B.The singer.
C.The director.
19.When are tickets available to the winning people?
A.Before Saturday night.
B.Before Thursday morning.
C.Before Wednesday morning.
20.Through which phone number can people find the speaker?
A.683-3019.
B.693-3019.
C.693-3091.
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