题目列表(包括答案和解析)
According to a famous optical(光学) expert, Alexander, who recently visited Shanghai, the developed countries in Europe and America have made rules that children must wear resinous(树脂) glasses instead of the traditional glasses made of glass. This is because the glass glasses are more likely to do harm to children’s eyesight.
Alexander pointed out: wearing the right glasses as soon as possible is still the best way to cure and put right children’s eyesight problems.
In America and Japan the resinous glasses have taken up 80 percent of the glasses market. And some European countries and America have made it a law that children, teenagers and drivers must wear resinous glasses. Now, about 10 million children in China have different eyesight problems and they need timely treatment.
But still, too many parents are buying the traditional glass glasses for their children. This is mainly because many parents know little or nothing about the good points of the resinous glasses. Besides, the price for the new glasses is a little higher than the traditional ones.
1. This news article mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. Alexander visited China and introduced a new type of glasses
B. we should wear resinous glasses instead of glass glasses
C. resinous glasses are popular in Europe and America
D. glasses can be made of other materials instead of glass
2. According to Alexander, the “timely treatment” to eyesight problems is _______.
A. to stop wearing glass glasses any more
B. to buy a pair of glasses and wear them right away
C. to wear suitable resinous glasses at the right time
D. to buy glasses made in Europe, Japan or America if possible
3. It can be inferred from this news text that _______.
A. resinous glasses are not on sale in China yet
B. resinous glasses are not acceptable in China
C. glass glasses have disappeared on western market because there is a law against them
D. glass glasses are the first choice in China not only because of their price
(1—3 BCD)
Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical field.
A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognized D.recognize
第II卷(非选择题) (30分)
第三部分:写作(共三节;满分30分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题,每小题 1 分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语注释, 在相应的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.( 每空只写一词 )
56. Your _____________(申请) must be filed to the Patent Office.
57. ____ speaking (一般说来), parents care more about their children’s health than about their own
58. Music can be __________(分类;归类)into classical, popular and many other different styles.
59. We are at your service. Don’t ________(犹豫) to turn to us if you need any more information.
60.This was in the ___________(期望) that the snakes would bite again.
61. The _____________(改革) of teaching methods helps to the improvement of teaching quality.
62. We strongly _____________(反对) to his plan at the meeting.
63. Alexander Graham Bell is considered to have ____________(发明) the telephone.
64.Correct all these sentences in __________ of(就…来说;从…角度)grammar, spelling, ect, so that she can use them properly.
65. Our house is ______________(方便的) for the shops.
As the forceful king of Macedonia(马其顿), Alexander the Great overthrew the Persian Empire, becoming a hero that would survive centuries after his death.
Born in 356 B.C., Alexander III was the son of Philip II and Olympias. Alexander’s parents wanted him to receive the finest education, and arranged for him to study under Aristotle, regarded as one of the greatest scholars.
Alexander’s father was a strong leader. Philip II built an impressive army and established the Macedonian kingdom; he was even planning to attack Persia shortly before his death.
In 336, Philip was murdered by one of his guards. Although it was obvious that the guard had a personal hatred, there are clues that other people were related to it.
After Alexander was cleared as a suspect, he succeeded his father without opposition, and killed those said to be responsible for his father’s murder, as well as all rivals. He was then just 20 years old. He then prepared to attack Persia.
In the spring of 334, Alexander led the army made up of nearly 50,000 soldiers into Asia, which is called “the most powerful military expedition ever to leave Greece”, He soundly defeated the Persian army at the Granicus River, sending a strong message to Darius III, leader of the Persian Empire.
In 333, Alexander faced Darius at Issus, a mountain pass. The Macedonian army was greatly outnumbered but able to work the narrow mountain passageway to their advantage. Darius managed to escape. Continuing down the Mediterranean Coast, Alexander took every city in his path.
In 332 Alexander declared Egypt to be part of the Greek Empire and was crowned Pharaoh(法老).
When Alexander left Egypt in 331, he defeated the Persians again and was crowned leader of Asia.
In 323, however, Alexander developed a fever on the way back home and died 10 days later at Babylon. He was just 33 years old.
1.What can we know about Philip’s death?
A.He was killed by someone intending to take power from him.
B.Alexander sent someone who hated Philip to kill him.
C.His death was related to his plan of fighting Persia.
D.The murder might be organized by a group of people.
2.The Macedonian army could defeat the Persians at Issus mainly because _________.
A.Darius didn’t command his army in the battlefield
B.Macedonian soldiers were more than the Persian soldiers
C.Macedonian soldiers could fight better at the mountain pass
D.Macedonia was more powerful than the Persian Empire
3.In which order did Alexander do the following things?
a.Totally overthrew the Persian Empire.
b.Defeated the Persian army at Issus.
c.Was crowned Pharaoh of Egypt.
d.Defeated the Persian army at the Granicus River.
e.Became the leader of Macedonia.
A.e, d, b, c, a B.d, e, a, c, b
C.e, b, d, c, a D.d, a, c, e, b
4.According to the passage, we can infer _________.
A.Aristotle taught Alexander how to defeat other nations
B.Alexander was happy about his father’s death
C.Persia is tougher to defeat than Egypt
D.Macedonia soon declined after Alexander died
完形填空II. 根据所学语段,用适当的词填空。请同学们务必看清题目要求,限做指定题目。(共8个小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
(长郡生试题) Another drug that has helped increase the standard of people’s 41 is penicillin. This bacteria-killing medicine is considered by many to be one of the most 42 medicines in contemporary society. It was discovered by 43 Scottish scientist named Alexander Fleming in 1928. He noted that mould had grown on a special transparent jelly that had bacteria on it. Fleming tried this mould 44 on another bacterium and found that it killed the bacteriun 45 . He named the chemical found in the mould ‘penicillin’ and tried to make it pure to be a medicine.
46 , it was not until World War Ⅱ 47 two other scientists managed to use new chemical techniques to purify it. They were able to produce it in large 48 .
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