题目列表(包括答案和解析)
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。
| 段落 | 关键词、句 | 大意推测 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新闻案件的简介：57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件细节及当事人的反诉：假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地，但它根本没有科学依据，也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。细节理解题。难度：中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人，生产了假冒的炸弹探测器，这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应，为正确答案。
40. B。细节理解题。难度：难。问题是“根据法官的说法，McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害）。由此可见，McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感，但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意，为正确答案。
41. D。判断题。难度：难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。
解题思路：根据问题中的关键词detectors，把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚，否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果，而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探测仪的功能只是据说，而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，这种探测仪没有科学根据，也毫无用途，和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判断题。难度：中等。
解题思路：返回原文，将选项与原文一一进行比较。
本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符，因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应，其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正确答案。Ｄ“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much did the skirt cost originally?
[ ]
A．$ 50. B．$ 25. C．$ 12.5.
2．What does the woman prefer to do?
[ ]
A．Take a bus. B．Take a plane. C．Take a train.
3．How many books can the man borrow?
[ ]
A．Five. B．Three. C．Two.
4．What does the woman mean?
[ ]
A．Ed loves red beer.
B．Ed is easy to see.
C．Ed can't stand for long.
5．What do we know about the girl?
[ ]
A．She was angry.
B．She was relaxed.
C．She was nervous.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答6，7题。
6．Where does this conversation take place?
[ ]
A．At home. B．In an office. C．In a hospital.
7．What is the probable result of the conversation?
[ ]
A．The man gave up both drinking and smoking.
B．The man gave up drinking but continued to smoke.
C．The man gave up neither drinking nor smoking.
听第七段材料，回答8，9，10题。
8．Where did the woman see the accident?
[ ]
A．Inside Brown's toyshop.
B．Outside Brown's toyshop.
C．In the Brown street.
9．When did the accident take place?
[ ]
A．At 2:45. B．At 2:40. C．At 2:35.
10．What colour was the traffic light when the lorry was crossing the street?
[ ]
A．Green. B．Red. C．Yellow.
听第八段材料，回答11，12，13题。
11．What kind of car is for sale?
[ ]
A．A new small car.
B．A small foreign car.
C．A big used car.
12．How much does the owner want to sell the car?
[ ]
A．3,000 dollars. B．3,000 pounds. C．5,000 dollars.
13．Why does the owner want to sell the car?
[ ]
A．He is short of gasoline.
B．He doesn't need it in the city.
C．He can't afford to keep it in the city.
听第九段材料，回答14，15，16题。
14．How long will Tony be away?
[ ]
A．For a day or two.
B．For a week or two.
C．For two days or more.
15．When is there a meeting for Tony?
[ ]
A．Sunday afternoon. B．At 5 a. m. C．At 5 p. m.
16．What is to be discussed at the meeting?
[ ]
A．A new factory in France.
B．A few family in France.
C．A new flat in France.
听第十段材料，回答17，18，19题。
17．What was Franklin when he was in France?
[ ]
A．President of the U. S.
B．An ambassador.
C．A visitor.
18．How was Franklin's French?
[ ]
A．Excellent.
B．Bad.
C．He didn't know it at all.
19．Why was everybody laughing at the meeting?
[ ]
A．He didn't know the speech was about him.
B．The speaker asked him a silly question.
C．The speaker told a joke about him.
20．What did the speaker say about him?
[ ]
A．Something praiseful.
B．Something bad.
C．Something meaningless.
听力(共两节，满分30分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳项。听完每段对话后都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the man going first?
A．To the Healey Supermarket．
B．To the airport．
C．To Canada．
2．How many people are mentioned in the dialogue?
A．At least four．
B．Only three．
C．More than five．
3．What will the man probably give Johnny?
A．The ticket．
B．The battery．
C．The message．
4．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn’t agree with the man．
B．The man should eat the fish．
C．The fish is safe to eat．
5．When will the doctor’s office close?
A．At 6∶00．
B．At 5∶10．
C．At 5∶00．
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6～7题。
6．What is the date today?
A．On Tuesday．
B．On Wednesday．
C．On Thursday．
7．What happened to Jean on Monday morning?
A．She was ill．
B．She was kept waiting at the doctor’s．
C．She couldn’t get a taxi．
听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。．
8．How do the two speakers think of e-mails?
A．Easy but expensive．
B．Fast but inconvenient．
C．Cheap and convenient．
9．What does the woman want to do after graduation?
4．To open an Internet Café．
B．To study abroad．
C．To work for a foreign company．
听第8段材料，回答第10 ～12题。
10．What does the woman want to be?
A．A nurse．
B．A teacher．
C．An engineer．
11．How long does Eddie Sharp work every day?
A．25 hours．
B．10 hours．
C．5 hours．
12．What do we know about the woman?
A．She used to be a teacher．
B．She has to prepare lunch for her husband．
C．More benefits will be given to her besides her wages．
听第9段材料，回答第13 ～16题。
13．What’s the man?
A．He is a doctor．
B．He is a reporter．
C．He is a gymnastic coach．
14．When did Sally become a member of national team?
A．She was 6 years old．
B．She was 16 years old．
C．She was 60 years old．
15．What was Sally’s dream?
A．To become an excellent gymnast．
B．To be able to treat her legs．
C．To participate in the Olympic Games．
16．Which is true according to the Conversation?
A．The traffic accident happened last month．
B．Sally was firmly convinced that she could stand up one day．
C．Sally's legs were hurt during an important gymnastic match．
听第10段材料，回答第17 ～20题。
17．Where does the fresh water people need come from?
A．Rivers and lakes．
B．Underground．
C．Both A and B．
18．How much water can we drink of all the water the world?
A．3％．
B．97％．
C．4％．
19．What is the speaker mainly talking about in this passage?
A．The ways of getting fresh water．
B．How to use fresh water in our daily life．
C．AII people in the world should save water．
20．Which of the following is true?
A．Hunger is the only problem in the world．
B．Water shortage is the only problem in the world．
C．Scientists have been working hard on solving water shortage．
听力
Ⅰ．听下面五段对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers？
[ ]
|
A．In a car |
B．In a restaurant |
|
C．On the street |
2．What is the woman going to do？
[ ]
|
A．To buy a silk dress． |
B．To attend a party． |
|
C．To wear a nw dress． |
3．How did the woman feel about coming back by bus？
[ ]
|
A．It was boring |
B．It Was very nice |
|
C．It saved time |
4．When should Helen meet her boss？
[ ]
|
A．At 9∶30 |
B．At 9 |
|
C．At 9∶10 |
5．What do we learn from the conversation？
[ ]
A．They'll stay at home during the holidays
B．They'll fly somewhere for their holidays
C．They'll get free plane tickets for their holidays．
Ⅱ．听下面两段对话或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。
6．Why are the two speakers thirsty？
[ ]
A．Because they have no money to buy any drink
B．Because it is very hot
C．Because they have worked a lot
7．What kind of drink will the man go over to get？
[ ]
A．Mineral water
B．Coca-Cola or orange
C．Boiled water
听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Why hasn't Mary seen John lately？
[ ]
A．Because he has gone on a camping trip
B．Because he has been busy preparing for the final exam
C．Because he has been travelling in the country
9．Who will go camping according to dialogue？
[ ]
A．John and Mary
B．Mary and her brother
C．John and his brother
10．What does John think of Mary's idea about camping？
[ ]
A．It's not only cheap but also wonderfulB．It's wonderful but unsafe
C．Camping is close to nature but it tires people
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man do for the woman?
A．Carry the bag for her．
B．Help her with the box．
C．Carry the bag and the box for her．
2．What does the man mean?
A．He thinks it a good idea but he will not go out for dinner with the woman．
B．he thinks it a good idea and agrees to go out for dinner with the woman．
C．He thinks that it sounds very good but is actually impossible．
3．Who is the man?
A．A policeman．
B．A reporter．
C．A robber．
4．What's the relationship between the speakers?
A．Good friends．
B．Next-door neighbors．
C．New colleagues．
5．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn't allow the man a leave．
B．She gives the man a leave．
C．She says yes to the man．
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话前，你都有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题
6．Why does the woman phone the man?
A．To borrow a recorder．
B．To invite him to a party．
C．To ask for his advice．
7．What kind of tapes will the man bring?
A．Classical
B．Dancing．
C．popular．
听第7段材料，回答第8－10题。
8．What happened between the man and his friend David?
A．They lost some money．
B．They had a fight．
C．They had a quarrel．
9．How is David probably feeling now?
A．He is feeling bad．
B．He is feeling all right now．
C．He is still feeling mad at the man．
10．What will the man do probably?
A．Do nothing．
B．Apologize to David．
C．Have a talk with David．
听第8段材料，回答第11－13题。
11．How did the woman think of the wine there?
A．Good and cheap．
B．Good but expensive．
C．Cheap but not very good．
12．Where did the speakers travel probably?
A．France．
B．The US．
C．Britain．
13．What are the speakers talking about?
A．What they are doing now．
B．what they plan to do next year．
C．What they experienced last week．
听第9段材料，回答第14－16题。
14．What is the woman doing?
A．Asking about her holiday plan．
B．Asking about some places of interest．
C．Offering some information about a museum．
15．How much does the woman have to pay if she and her child visit the museum?
A．15 yuan
B．25 yuan
C．35 yuan
16．What season are the woman and her child touring these places?
A．Spring．
B．Summer．
C．Autumn．
听第10段材料，回答第17－20题。
17．What do you need to do in order to make a better impression?
A．To make a full preparation．
B．To arrive ahead of time．
C．To wear formal clothes．
18．Why do you need to arrive ahead of time?
A．To learn about others’ interview information．
B．To learn about the company．
C．To avoid being nervousness．
19．what kind of questions are you going to answer sometimes?
A．Work and strong points．
B．Experience and education．
C．Reasons why you apply for the job．
20．What is the most important thing when someone is doing an interview?
A．Having a good knowledge in some fields．
B．Speaking a very good foreign language．
C．Self-confidence．
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