题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Translation
Directions:
Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.由谁来为这次事故承担责任?(blame)
2.高速铁路的发展使我们的出行更便捷了。(it)
3.应当鼓励年轻人自己解决他们面临的问题。(face)
4.这些建设工程旨在降低人们的生活成本,并改善他们的生活条件。(aim)
5.人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯,以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。(such…as…)
VIII.根据下列句子中的汉语提示,在横线上写出各单词的正确形式(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
81. The policeman told that man to give a __________(描述) of the accident.
82. That book is well ____________ (值得) reading. You’d better read it.
83. She made a _________ (请求) for another chance.
84. Tom headed home _____________ (立刻) after he got the message.
85. Susan was so careless that she made many ____________ (错误) in the test.
86. He seems very _________ (严肃的) , but in fact he is very humorous.
87. What he said was already (记录) by the police.
88. It’s hard to (想象) how they can improve English so quickly.
89. People (呼吸)more slowly when they are asleep.
90. Even though Jenna was speeding,the police let her go with a (警告).
根据句意及各题括号中所给的汉语意思,从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组,用其适当形式填空。
1.Please state your name, age and ________(职业).
2.The children had a ________(美好的)time in the amusement park.
3.Only two passengers ________(大难不死)from the air-crash.
4.The government has made a ________(调查)on whether school students should use cellphones on campus.
5.The workers are ________(修建)a new bridge across the river.
6.Let’s ________(交换)our viewpoints on this matter.
7.It’s good to our health to take an occasional trip to the countryside to ________(摆脱)the noise of the city.
8.It’s ________(很)funny to play with your pet dog.
9.Gulangyu is a ________(迷人的)island.
10.My heart was beating fast as I was ________(接近)where the lion was sleeping.
11.Some of the poor Africans are still ________(饿死).
12.I can’t ________(有能力支付)such an expensive tour.
13.Nothing desired has been achieved from the experiment ________(到目前).
14.Don’t ________(麻烦)to cook me supper; I’ll eat out.
15.The noise was so loud that it was a ________(令人讨厌的事)to the neighbors.
Throughout the ages, man has tried to create beauty through painting, music, sculpture(雕刻) and other kinds of artistic expression. It seems to be a basic need for humans to surround themselves with art. Some people, however, feel that the government is wasting money by spending it on art, particularly when there are so many other more important things that the money can be used for.
It can be wrong for governments to spend large sums of money on art. Too often, governments spend the money unwisely. Cities end up with huge statues or expensive, empty buildings that are only used by a few people. Many times, the art is also chosen to represent social or political
rather than artistic ideas, and even if it represents artistic ideas, tastes in art can change very rapidly. Without thinking carefully about how to spend the money, the people may end up with an expensive collection of worthless paintings of tasteless productions.
At the same time it would be wrong to say that governments should not spend any money at all on art. Painters, musicians, and composers cannot survive without monetary support. Many times, the art is inaccessible (很难到的) to ordinary people because only rich people and large companies can afford it. Governments have a duty to make this art available to everyone. Art helps people enjoy life,
Although people do need to be provided with the necessities of life, governments also have a duty to provide their citizens with something more. I firmly believe that spending money on art is vital (必不可少的) part of a government’s responsibility, and I am confident that my country is able to contribute a great deal to the rich collection of art from around passage?
45. What does the author mainly tell us in the passage?
A. Why tastes in art change so rapidly.
B. The importance of art to human beings.
C. Humans’ need to be surrounded by art.
D. Whether or not the government should spend money on art.
46. The following are reasons why governments spend too much money on arts EXCEPT that _____.
A. art is changing with time rapidly
B. they choose art to serve political purpose
C. they don’t think carefully enough about what to buy
D. art is necessary for the life of poor people
47. The underlined word “monetary” in the third paragraph probably means“_____”.
A. political B. financial C. temporary(临时的) D. continuous
48. According to the author, what is the function of art?
A. Art can be very valuable when it is traded. B. Art makes people’s lives worthwhile.
C. Art can unite governments. D. Art can make governments fashionable.
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