题目列表(包括答案和解析)
I prefer a flat in Inverness to in Perth , because I want to live near my Mom’s .
A. one B. that C. it D. this
【详解】考查代词的用法。one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;it所代替的是前面提到过的同一事物;this表示近指。故选答案A。
为促进我校师生的英语学习,我们将举办英语晚会,请你以学生会的名义发一份英语海报,欢迎全校师生参加。
内容:1. 晚会时间:下星期五晚7:00-9:00; 2. 晚会地点:学校新体育馆 (the new gym)
3. 晚会节目:英语故事,英语歌曲,英语诗歌及短剧等。届时还邀请在本校工作的外教Nora一家参加晚会,他们将表演精彩的节目。
主意:字数100左右,文章的开头和结尾都已经给出。
参考词汇:short plays 短剧 wonderful performances 精彩的表演 Students’ Union 学生会
Poster
In order to improve our English, we are going to hold an English Party.
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the Students’ Union
Nov. 5th, 2012
The baby monkey is much more developed at birth than the human baby. Almost from the moment it is born, the baby monkey can move around and hold tightly to its mother. During the first few days of its life the baby will approach and hold onto almost any large, warm, and soft object in its environment, particularly if that object also gives it milk. After a week or so, however, the baby monkey begins to avoid newcomers and focuses its attentions on “mother” ---- the real mother or the mother-substitute(母亲替代物).
During the first two weeks of its warmth is perhaps the most important psychological(心理的) thing that a monkey mother has to give to its baby. The Harlows, a couple who are both psychologists, discovered this fact by offering baby monkeys a choice of two types of mother-substitutes ---- one covered with cloth and one made of bare wire. If the two artificial mothers were both the same temperature, the little monkeys always preferred the cloth mother. However, if the wire model was heated, while the cloth model was cool, for the first two weeks after birth the baby monkeys picked the warm wire mother-substitutes as their favorites. Thereafter they switched and spent most of their time on the more comfortable cloth mother
Why is cloth preferable to bare wire? Something that the Harlows called contact(接触的) comfort seems to be the answer, and a most powerful influence it is. Baby monkeys spend much of their time rubbing against their mothers’ skins, putting themselves in as close contact with the parent as they can. Whenever the young animal is frightened, disturbed, or annoyed, it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body. Wire doesn’t“rub”as well as does soft wire cloth. Prolonged(长时间的)“contact comfort” with a cloth mother appears to give the babies confidence and is much more rewarding to them than is either warmth or milk.
According to the Harlows, the basic quality of a baby’s love for its mother is trust. If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother, the baby ignores the toys no matter how interesting they might be. It screams in terror and curls up into a fury little ball. If its cloth mother is now introduced into the playroom, the bay rushes to it and holds onto it for dear life. After a few minutes of contact comfort, it obviously begins to feel more secure. It then climbs down from the mother-substitute and begins to explore the toys, but often rushes back for a deep embrace(拥抱)as if to make sure that its mother is still there and that all is well. Bit by bit its fears of the new environment are gone and it spends more and more time playing with the toys and less and less time holding on to its “mother.”
50. Psychologically, what does the baby monkey desire most during the first two weeks of its life?
A. Warmth B. Milk C. Contact D. Trust
1.After the first two weeks of their life, baby moneys prefer the cloth mother to the wire mother because the former is __.
A.larger in size B.closer to them
C.less frightening and less disturbing D.more comfortable to rub against
2.What does the baby monkey probably gain from prolonged “contact comfort”?
A.Attention B.Softness C.Confidence D.Interest
3.It can be inferred that when the baby monkey feels secure,_____________.
A.it frequently rushes back for a deep embrace when exploring the toys
B.it spends more time screaming to get rewards
C.it is less attracted to the toys though they are interesting
D.it cares less about whether its mother is still around
4.The main purpose of the passage is to______________.
A.give the reasons of the experiment
B.present the findings of the experiment
C.introduce the method of the experiment
D.describe the process of the experiment
完成句子(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
71. He is fifteen, and is admitted to Peking University, (也一样) his cousin sister. (so)
72. I have never dreamed of (会有这样的机会) to study abroad free. (there)
73. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases (有些学生不能) to use the language properly. (fail)
74. (随着时间的流逝), many occasions-birthdays, awards, graduations-were marked with Dad’s flowers. (as)
75. (无论你说什么)makes no difference to me. I won’t change my mind to go to Shanghai Expo although it’s crowded there. (say)
76. So difficult (我发现解决) the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (work)
77. I supported him in time, otherwise he (会摔下来) the bike. (fall)
78. By the time you come here, I (已经去) Beijing. (go)
79. Tim, you’re looking for Mary? She (肯定去了) to the library. (must)
80. It was not until she had arrived home (她记起) the appointment with the doctor. (remember)
第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)
目前浪费现象比较普遍,近日你校围绕该主题在学生中展开讨论。请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文,给某一英文报的“Campus Trends”(校园热点)栏目投稿,希望大家减少浪费,建设节约型社会。
要点如下:
1.生活中的各种浪费:到处可见被丢弃的纸、瓶、罐;食品及衣物的浪费
2.自然资源的浪费:不节约用水、用电,滥砍滥伐树木……
3.最严重的浪费:时间的浪费
4.为阻止浪费我们应该如何做:(至少2点)
注意:
1.对所给要点,逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总数。
Our government is aiming to build a ‘conservation-oriented society’. I think it’s every citizen’s duty to achieve this goal. However,
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Let’s start right now, and spare no effort to do every little bit from every detail!
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