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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面短文,撑握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I had a friend who visited me from out of town and I wanted to show him the CN Tower. It was one of the tallest structures on the earth. So I thought it would offer a(n)  36  sight.

We were standing in line for 45minutes to enjoy the   37  up to the watch point. When we got there, we went around the  38  of the tower and saw the hard wire fence 39   to the structure serving as a barrier. We went back inside to look for the glass floor that provided a direct view  40  . As soon as both of us 41  , we stopped before walking onto it. We found that our legs began to  42  . I stopped for a minute considering the step, taking several seconds to  43  the edge before moving.

And then I had a thought in my mind:“It is far  44  compared to any other floor in this building. There is no real danger to me — it’s   45  an illusion. Look at all the people standing on it, and think about those who have stood on it before.”I began to 46  that step onto the glass floor. I didn’t look down — 47  not for a few minutes.

I walked on the   48  and looked around and thought about how  49  the experience was. I even found myself jumping up and down. There was no 50  , and it was certainly an illusion.

I considered how many things in our lives we 51  and exactly how many of them are actually illusions. I thought about all the things we  52  ourselves from doing because we have  53  ourselves into thinking there’s risk. I thought about all the things that I still have yet to do that appeared 54  . I was glad to discover that although fear isn’t a stranger to me, my desire to live a life without   55  has a much stronger pull.

36.A.expressive        B.impressive        C.frightening      D.beneficial

37.A.bus            B.ladder           C.car            D.elevator

38.A.outside          B.top             C.center          D.surface

39.A.connected        B.surrounded        C.referred        D.combined

40.A.around          B.up              C.down          D.out

41.A.understood       B.approached       C.talked          D.returned

42.A.wave           B.move            C.tremble         D.wander

43.A.look over        B.think over        C.look up         D.think up

44.A.tighter          B.taller            C.weaker         D.stronger

45.A.happily          B.simply           C.greatly         D.relatively

46.A.take            B.choose           C.decide          D.pick

47.A.at most          B.at least           C.at last          D.at best

48.A.fence           B.floor            C.edge           D.tower

49.A.grateful          B.useful           C.wonderful       D.helpful

50.A.death B.warn            C.trouble D.danger    

51.A.handle          B.ignore           C.fear           D.hide

52.A.block           B.protect           C.help           D.separate

53.A.forced          B.advised          C.entered         D.led

54.A.amazing         B.worrying         C.exciting        D.interesting

55.A.cost            B.doubt            C.regret          D.waste

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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.

He flew into the water, not  36 that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (短吻鳄) was swimming toward the shore. His mother in the  37 was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great  38 , she ran toward the water,  39 to her son as loudly as she could.  40 her voice, the little boy became

41 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too  42 . Just as he got to her, the alligator  43 him.

From the dock, the mother caught her little boy by the  44 just as the alligator caught his legs. That began an incredible war between the two. The alligator was much  45 than the mother, but the mother was much too  46 to let go. A farmer happened to  47 by, heard her screams, raced from his truck, took aim and  48 the alligator.

Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy  49 . His legs were terribly scared by the  50 of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches(抓痕) where his mother’s  51 dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who  52 the boy, asked if he would  53 his scars(伤疤) to him. The little boy lifted his pant legs. And then, with obvious  54 , he said to the reporter, “but look at my arms. I have great  55 on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

36.A. deciding        B. realizing          C. believing          D. pretending

37.A. car           B. boat             C. yard             D. house

38. A. surprise       B. excitement      C. fear          D. disappointment

39.A. shouting        B. whistling          C. singing           D. talking

40.A. Hearing        B. Recognizing       C. Ignoring          D. Missing

41.A. angry          B. hopeless          C. alarmed          D. interested

42.A. early          B. late              C. slow             D. far

43.A. ate            B. saw             C. heard            D. reached

44.A. head          B. hands            C. arms            D. legs

45.A. faster          B. heavier           C. weaker           D. stronger

46.A. surprised       B. determined        C. terrified          D. satisfied

47.A. drive          B. fish             C. live              D. dive

48.A. cut           B. shot             C. fed              D. caught

49.A. retired         B. survived          C. died             D. escaped

50.A. visit           B. kiss             C. attack            D. protection

51.A. words         B. palms            C. hands            D. fingernails

52.A. saved          B. cured            C. admired          D. interviewed

53.A. leave          B. give             C. show            D. describe

54.A. pride          B. pain             C. effort            D. guilty

55.A. scars          B. patterns          C. designs           D. rings

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I’m a straight-A student and have been my whole life .When you come from a family of educators, it just seems  36  .

With high academic standards and a competitive  37 , I don’t just like losing and I also can’t  38 it. I need to beat the  39 students, perfectly in everything. I’ve even gone so far as to define myself by my  40 , saying how outstanding I am. If I don’t get the grade I   41 then I am lost.

  Today I was sitting in class trying to  42 the last minutes studying for a test in which I had to get full marks.  43 the girl behind me started talking to me, I tried to listen  44 while still glancing at my study sheet  45 .When I thought the conversation required it, I smiled, nodded and  46 . And then I found myself wishing she would be  47 so I could study .After a while, she said, “You know, you’re a really good  48  . You’re so easy to talk to.” I froze.

  I replayed the praise in my head before smiling and accepting it  49 . But inside, I knew it wasn’t true .She’d made every effort to have a conversation and I wasn’t even trying to  50 .

  I passed the test excellently despite my  51 of lost study time, but the one thing I needed to learn most wasn’t on that test. I had  52 being the best student so that I had failed at just being normal. So what  53 to me most? What I have is all about my personal  54  and about me being too self-centered. There can only be so many scholars, but there is  55 enough sympathy. I want that to be what matters to me --- sympathy.

36.     A. usual        B. helpless        C. unfortunate        D. natural

37.     A. spirit        B. sport          C. school            D. market

38.     A. take         B. recommend     C. stand            D. help

39.     A. ordinary      B. top           C. handsome         D. strong

40.     A. strength      B. appearance     C. grades            D. tricks

41.     A. invent        B. expect         C. copy             D. hide

42.     A. save         B. spend         C. collect            D. cost

43.     A. When        B. After          C. Because           D. Before

44.     A. rudely       B. bitterly         C. excitedly          D. politely

45.     A. in no time     B. on time C. for a long time D. now and then

46.     A. refused       B. worked        C. agreed           D. waited

47.     A. quiet        B. gentle         C. pretty            D. safe

48.     A. talker        B. listener        C. lecturer           D. teacher

49.     A. angrily       B. carelessly       C. disappointedly      D. gladly

50.     A. alarm        B. gather         C. participate         D. shout

51.     A. fear         B. joy           C. worry            D. possession

52.     A. given up      B. focused on     C. complained of      D. dreamed of

53.     A. happens      B. matters        C. appeals           D. devotes

54.     A. success      B. failure         C. depression         D. health

55.     A. always       B. ever          C. much            D. never

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenever we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the Developing World. But the  31  is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a  32  country like Germany?

Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making  33  for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first  34 one long hot summer when most Germans were  35 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches,  36 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.

The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t  37  . “What these people also need is warmth and  38 ,” says RitA.The Mullers didn’t  39 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita  40 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always  41 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.

The couple were soon  42 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to  43 donations. Today, over thirty companies  44 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to  45 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer  46 new shoes.

Kurt and Rita receive no  47 for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t  48 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets  49 , she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a  50 in the world.

31.A.result          B.truth          C.reason     D.idea

32.A.traditional       B.developing       C.violent      D.wealthy

33.A.preparations      B.houses          C.meals       D.suggestions

34.A.began         B.met           C.called      D.left

35.A.asleep         B.alone          C.across     D.away

36.A.brought up      B.set up         C.cheer up     D.gave away

37.A.enough         B.necessary       C.helpful     D.worthwhile

38.A.fame          B.freedom        C.courage     D.caring

39.A.hesitate(犹豫) B.agree           C.pretend     D.argued

40.A.went ahead     B.found out       C.made sure    D.worked out

41.A.open         B.crowded        C.noisy      D.broad

42.A.costing         B.wasting         C.taking       D.spending

43.A.pay for         B.ask for         C.account for  D.carry on

44.A.completely       B.calmly          C.regularly     D.roughly

45.A.advertise        B.sell           C.deliver     D.lend

46.A.donates         B.produces        C.designs      D.collects

47.A.permission      B.payment        C.direction    D.support

48.A.multiply         B.raise          C.save       D.expect

49.A.surprised       B.excited         C.tired          D.pleased

50.A.discovery       B.difference       C.decision   D.rule

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

There was a woman in Detroit(底特律),who has two sons.She was worried 36 them,especially the younger one,Ben, 37 he was not doing well in school.Boys in his class 38 fun of him because he seemed so 39

  The mother 40 that she would,herself,have to get her sons to do better in school.She 41 them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 42 a week and do a report about it for her.

  One day,in Ben’s 43 ,the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it.Ben 44 up his hand and the teacher let him 45 .“Why did Ben raise his hand?” they wondered.He 46 said anything;what could he possibly want to say?

  Well,Ben not only 47 the rock;he said a lot about it.He named other rocks in its group and even knew 48 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 49 .Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 50

  Ben later went on to the 51 of his class.When he finished high school,he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学) 52 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States.

  After Ben had grown up,he 53 something about his mother that he did not know as a 54

  She,herself,had never learned how to 55

36.A.about           B. on           C. with            D. over

37.A.because             B. so           C. but          D. though   

38.A.played          B. got          C. took            D. made

39.A.clever          B. hard         C. slow            D. quick

40.A.asked           B. decided       C. forgot           D. heard

41.A.made              B. let          C. told         D. considered

42.A.notice          B. message      C. book            D. question

43.A.class            B. room            C. office           D. lab

44.A.looked             B. gave         C. took            D. put

45.A.think            B. leave        C. stand            D. speak

46.A.always             B. even         C. quickly       D. never

47.A.found              B. played           C. knew        D. threw

48.A.whether             B. when            C. where        D. why

49.A.afraid           B. surprised     C. worried       D. unhappy

50.A.pictures            B. exercises     C. shops            D. reports

51.A.top             B. end         C. back            D. side

52.A.so             B. and         C. or          D. however

53.A.learnt           B. remembered    C. understood    D. guessed

54.A.doctor             B. child         C. student       D. teacher

55.A.read            B. work            C. teach            D. show

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