unless引导条件状语从句等于if - not -.例如:He’ll accept the job unless the salary is too low. ( = He’ll accept the job if the salary is not too low.) 查看更多

 

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once引导的条件状语从句,省略了it is。

 

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翻译

 1. 他的英语知识很丰富。他肯定上过英语高级课程。(must)

2. 你只有把这个难点讲清楚,学生才会理解这篇文章。(only if 在句首,throw light on)

3. 不管现代电影动画多么的精妙,木偶戏也不会过时。(however 引导让步状语从句)

4. 因为汽车出了故障,我们被困在山谷里很久了。(独立主格)

5. 距三峡大坝建成已经有六年了。(It..since..)

6. 肢体语言因文化、地域不同而各异。(vary from…to…)

7. 众所周知,四川有诸多的旅游胜地。(as)

8. 她的梦想就是后毕业自己当老板并经营她自己的工作室。(ambition;studio)

9. 读了今天报上的新闻,我不由地思考冒着自己生命危险去拯救一只狗的行为是值得的吗。(worthwhile)

10. 除非你取得合适的资格,不然你没有机会打败其他候选人。(unless; chance)

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  Remember a very popular TV series “Meteorr Garden (《流星花园》)”, in which four richest boys (“F4”) played the important part? Why was it banned (禁播) in China of that time? Read the passage to find out the reason and to learn some comments from different people.

  “Meteor Garden”, a popular TV play of Taiwan, was banned a few months ago as it would mislead (误导) young  1 

  The play is situated in a school for  2  students, where a girl may  3  half a million US dollars making herself more beautiful.When a poor  4  brave girl enters the campus, four richest boys (“F4” meaning Flower Four) at the school soon  5  a love-hate relationship with her.

  In recent years, more and more plays of this kind from Japan and South Korea have become  6  TV for young people.And “Meteor Garden” which is based on a Japanese comic book (漫画册), is one of the  7  popular.

  8 many teenagers like to watch such plays and  9  every teenage girl is fond of love stories  10  , more and more  11  have complained about the play.They say it has a  12  influence on their children.“It seems that the teenagers in”Meteor Garden never  13  their studies, and what they do every day is all about dating and love.It  14  lead some students to think that school life isn't worthwhile unless a similar love affair  15  to them.

  A psychology (心理学) teacher in Beijing considers it  16  for teenagers to idolize (视……为偶像) pop stars and actors.“But they will realize that this is simply naive (幼稚的) when they grow  17  ,”he said.“They need proper guidance

(引导).”In his  18  , parents should talk to their children  19  , and teachers and the media also need to let them know what  20  life is about.

1.

[  ]

A.ideas
B.minds
C.experiences
D.opinions

2.

[  ]

A.rich
B.poor
C.clever
D.stupid

3.

[  ]

A.cost
B.pay
C.take
D.spend

4.

[  ]

A.but
B.and
C.or
D.not

5.

[  ]

A.live
B.get
C.develop
D.find

6.

[  ]

A.modern
B.hot
C.funny
D.colorful

7.

[  ]

A.least
B.less
C.most
D.more

8.

[  ]

A.As
B.Since
C.Before
D.Though

9.

[  ]

A.hardly
B.even
C.almost
D.not

10.

[  ]

A.at all
B.at heart
C.at times
D.at hand

11.

[  ]

A.teachers
B.parents
C.students
D.teenagers

12.

[  ]

A.bad
B.deep
C.good
D.wide

13.

[  ]

A.care abouit
B.think over
C.get along
D.pay attention

14.

[  ]

A.should
B.might
C.need
D.would

15.

[  ]

A.points
B.supplies
C.happens
D.falls

16.

[  ]

A.unusual
B.natural
C.foolish
D.necessary

17.

[  ]

A.stronger
B.older
C.taller
D.richer

18.

[  ]

A.opinion
B.family
C.book
D.office

19.

[  ]

A.freely
B.slowly
C.never
D.often

20.

[  ]

A.love
B.happy
C.real
D.personal

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词汇用法

wherever引导一个状语从句,暗含一定的条件,同时注意whatever, whoever,whomever等词的用法。

①No wonder tourism is increasing _________(无论什么地方)there is Disneyland.

②The poor young man is ready to accept _________(无论什么样的)help he can get.

③Could I speak to _________(任何一个人)is in charge of International Sales, please?

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仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格或画线句子。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空、词形变化、句子合并、句子改写以及病句改正等。

Background music may seem  1 (harm),but it can have a powerful effect on those  2 (引导词) hear it. 3 (record) background music first found its way into factories, shop and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other arts of the world. Now it is becoming ?increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal  4 (介词) listening to music.

To begin with, “muzak” was  5 (intend) simply to create a soothing(安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, it's become big business—thanks in part to recent research.[6]Dr. Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can improve sales or increase factory production by as many as a third.(改正错误)

But it has to be light music.[7]A fast one has no effect on sales.(改成倒装句) Slow music can increase receipts by 38%.This is probably  8 (连词) shoppers slow down and have more [9]opportunity(同义词) to find items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always answer. Dr. Milliman found, for example, that [10]in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals. It reduced overall sales. (合并句子) So restaurants owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving, unless of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!

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