动词的非谓语形式.例如: 1)--- What should we do with the empty bottles? --- Our teacher advises them.——青夏教育精英家教网—

动词的非谓语形式.例如: 1)--- What should we do with the empty bottles? --- Our teacher advises them. A. to sell B. selling C. having sold D. sell 答案是B.advise的常用结构是advise sb to do sth.但没有sb作宾语时.结构即为:advise doing.用于此类用法的词还有:allow, permit等.有些动词后面是固定用doing的.如:imagine, suggest, mind等.有些动词短语也是固定接doing的.如:pay attention to, get down to, devote oneself to等.以上几类词或短语要在复习时注意总结和归纳. 2)Who do you think would be able to solve the problem now? A. discussed B. to be discussed C. having been discussed D. being discussed 答案是D.本题选项中罗列了四种非谓语动词的常见形式.特意免除了对被动语态的考查.同学们可以从中清楚地看出非谓语形式作定语的几种情况:to do 表示将要去做某事,doing表示正在做某事,having done表示已经做完某事,done 表示某事已被做完.同学们如能牢记这四种情况的基本意思.并细心体会语境.就能在类似题目的解题过程中得心应手了. 3) from behind, the girl in white looks like an angel. A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. Having seen 答案是A.此题考查非谓语动词用作状语的情况.此时to do表示目的,doing表示正在进行的伴随情况.与主语间是主动关系,having done表示已经完成的伴随情况.与主语间是主动关系,done表示已经完成的伴随情况.与主语间是被动关系.此类题目的解题关键是判断主语与可选动词间是主动还是被动关系.以及动作是在进行还是已经完成. 【查看更多】

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

The workers had the machines ________ (run) all night long to finish the work on time.

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用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

She caught the student ________ (cheat) in exams.

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用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

________ (compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.

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用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

When I got there, I found the farm tools ________ (repair).