risk v. (1) 使冒危险.作赌注 You are risking your health. 你在以你的健康作赌注. (2) 冒--之险 He risked his par——青夏教育精英家教网—

risk v. (1) 使冒危险.作赌注 You are risking your health. 你在以你的健康作赌注. (2) 冒--之险 He risked his parents' anger by living alone. 他冒可能惹他父母生气之险独自生活. If you put money into the stock market, you will risk losing it. 如果你把钱投入股市就要冒风险. [考点10]risk的用法 ▲ 搭配: ① at risk 在危险中,有危险 ② at all / any risks 无论冒什么危险,无论如何 ③at the risk of 冒--之险,不顾,之风险 ④ at one's own risk 负责自负,自担风险 ⑤ run / take risks / a risk 冒险 ⑥ run / take the risk of doing sth 冒险做某事 ⑦ risk doing sth 冒--的危险 ⑧ risk one's fortune / health / life 冒着财产／健康／性命的风险 ⑨ It's (not) worth the risk (不)值得冒这个险 [考例10]When children start smoking, they don't real- ize that they're their health. A. cost B. care C. risk D. keep [考查目标] 本题主要考查 risk 作动词的用法. [答案与解析]C risk one's health 意为“拿自己的健康去冒险 . [考点4]step的用法 ▲搭配: ① step in 走进,调停.排解.介入.干涉 ② step this way 请这边走! 请跟我来! ③ keep step 步调一致 ④ in step 步凋一致 ⑤ out of step 步调不一致 ⑥ miss one's step 失足 ⑦ take steps to do sth 设法,采取措施干某事 ⑧ mind / watch one's step 小心地行走,谨慎行事 ⑨ step by step 一步一步地,逐步地,逐渐地 [考例4][NMET 1998]"Look at them! They're all out of except my John! Isn't he the best! A. sight B. order C. mind D. step [考查目标] 本题考查step构成的短语的意思. [答案与解析]D out of step的意思是“步法混乱 . 这是母亲溺爱儿子指责别人的一句话. [考点5]tell的用法 ▲搭配: ① tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人-- ② tell sb of / about sth 告诉某人-- ③ tell sb to do sth 吩咐某人-- ④ tell (of) 谈起／说过 ⑤ tell the time (钟)报时 ⑥ tell...from... 分清.区分 ⑦ for what I can tell 据我所知 ⑧ I (can) tell you 我敢说,确实 ⑨ I told you so. 我早就跟你说过了.(意指我没说错. 你偏不听) ⑩ There is no telling. 无法知道,难以预料. ⑩ You can never tell. 谁也不知道,谁也没把握. ▲ 辨析:tell,inform 这组近义词的一般含义是“把某消息或某件事转达给别人 . tell最通用.最不正式.它的含义是“把某事告诉某人 .它也含有给人“指示的意思.即“叫某人做某事 .例如: Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. 他轻蔑地看了她一眼.告诉她说那件衣服被卖了. While we were waiting to land, the airhostess told us to keep calm. 当我们等待着陆的时候.一位飞机乘务员叫我们保持镇静. 它的含义可以是“讲述某件事 . inform 的含义是“向某人传递信息 .虽然它可以表示把任何别人不知道的事情说出来.以使人知晓.但是这个词特别适用于告知所发生的情况或有关资料.例如: I have just received a letter from my old school infor- ming me that my former headmaster, Mr．Reginald Page, will be retiring next week. 我刚接到母校的一封信.通知我说我的老校长雷金纳德·佩奇先生将于下星期退休. ▲友情提示:inform可以用于上级对下级.也可以用于下级对上级的通知. [考例5][2004 全国卷Ⅳ] Alice returned from the manager's offic, me that the boss wanted to see me at once． A. having told B. tells C. t0 tell D. telling [考查目标] 本题考查tell的词义和语法变化. [答案与解析]D 这是作为补充说明的现在分词短语用法.tell在本句的句意是“告诉 .若用having told 表示的则是“前提 .而不是补充说明. [考点3]touch 的用法 ▲ 构词:touching adj. 动人的.令人同情的.令人感伤的 ▲ 搭配: ① get in touch with 和--取得联系 ② keep / stay in touch with 和--保持联系 . ③ lose touch with 和--失去联系.对--变得生疏 ④ out of touch with 同--失去联系.无--的消息 [考例3][2004重庆] She the burned side of her face. A. pointed B. showed C. wiped D. touched [考查目标] 本题考查touch的意思. [答案与解析]D touch意思是“触摸的意思.本句的句意是“她触摸了她滚烫的脸 . 【查看更多】

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解

　　Below is a page adapted from an English dictionary．

　　stick

　　verb(stuck, stuck)

　　push sth in

　　[＋adv．/prep．] to push sth, usually a sharp object, into sth; to be pushed into sth：[VN] The nurse stuck the needle into my arm．◆ Don't stick your fingers through the bars of the cage．◆ [V] I found a nail sticking in the tyre．

　　attach

　　[＋adv．/prep．] to fix sth to sth else, usually with a sticky substance; to become fixed to sth in this way：[VN] He stuck a stamp on the envelope．◆ We used glue to stick the broken pieces together．◆ I stuck the photos into an album．◆ [V] Her wet clothes were sticking to her body．◆ The glue's useless-the pieces just won't stick．

　　put

　　[VN ＋adv．/prep．](informal)to put sth in a place, especially quickly or carelessly：Stick your bags down there．◆ He stuck his hands in his pockets and strolled off．◆ Can you stick this on the noticeboard? ◆ Peter stuck his head around the door and said, 'Coffee, anyone?' ◆(spoken)Stick 'em up!(＝put your hands above your head-I have a gun)

　　become fixed

　　[V]～(in sth)to become fixed in one position and impossible to move：The key has stuck in the lock．◆ This drawer keeps sticking．

　　difficult situation

　　(BrE, informal)(usually used in negative sentences and questions)to accept a difficult or unpleasant situation or person：[VN] I don't know how you stick that job．◆ They're always arguing-I can't stick it any longer．◆ The problem is, my mother can't stick my boyfriend．◆ [V -ing] John can't stick living with his parents．

　　become accepted

　　[V] to become accepted：The police couldn't make the charges stick(＝show them to be true)．◆ His friends called him Bart and the name has stuck(＝has become the name that everyone calls him)．

　　[V] to not take any more cards

　　Idioms：stick in your mind(of a memory, an image, etc．)to be remembered for a long time：One of his paintings in particular sticks in my mind．

　　stick in your throat/craw(informal)

　　(of words)to be difficult or impossible to say：She wanted to say how sorry she was but the words seemed to stick in her throat．

　　(of a situation)to be difficult or impossible to accept; to make you angry

　　stick your neck out(informal)to do or say sth when there is a risk that you may be wrong：I'll stick my neck out and say that Bill is definitely the best candidate for the job．

　　stick to your guns(informal)to refuse to change your mind about sth even when other people are trying to persuade you that you are wrong

　　Phrasal Verbs：stick around(informal)to stay in a place, waiting for sth to happen or for sb to arrive：Stick around; we'll need you to help us later．

　　stick at sth to work in a serious and determined way to achieve sth：If you want to play an instrument well, you've got to stick at it．

　　stick by sb [no passive] to be loyal to a person and support them, especially in a difficult situation：Her husband was charged with fraud but she stuck by him．

　　stick by sth [no passive] to do what you promised or planned to do：They stuck by their decision．

　　stick sth＜－＞down(informal)to write sth somewhere：I think I'll stick my name down on the list．

　　stick out to be noticeable or easily seen：They wrote the notice in big red letters so that it would stick out．

　　stick sth＜－＞out(of sth)to be further out than sth else or come through a hole; to push sth further out than sth else or through a hole：His ears stick out．◆ She stuck her tongue out at me．◆ Don't stick your arm out of the car window．

　　stick to sth

　　to continue doing sth in spite of difficulties：She finds it impossible to stick to a diet．

　　to continue doing or using sth and not want to change it：He promised to help us and he stuck to his word(＝he did as he had promised)．◆ 'Shall we meet on Friday this week?' 'No, let's stick to Saturday．' ◆ She stuck to her story．

　　stick together(informal)(of people)to stay together and support each other：We were the only British people in the town so we tended to stick together．

　　stick up to point upwards or be above a surface：The branch was sticking up out of the water．

　　stick with sb/sth [no passive](informal)

　　to stay close to sb so that they can help you：Stick with me and I'll make you a millionaire!

　　to continue with sth or continue doing sth：They decided to stick with their original plan．

　　noun

　　from tree

　　[C] a thin piece of wood that has fallen or been broken from a tree：We collected dry sticks to start a fire．◆ The boys were throwing sticks and stones at the dog．◆ Her arms and legs were like sticks(＝very thin)．

　　for walking

　　[C](especially BrE)＝WALKING STICK：The old lady leant on her stick as she talked．

　　in sport

　　[C] a long thin object that is used in some sports to hit or control the ball：a hockey stick

　　long thin piece

　　[C](often in compounds)a long thin piece of sth：a stick of dynamite ◆ carrot sticks ◆(AmE)a stick of butter

　　[C](often in compounds)a thin piece of wood or plastic that you use for a particular purpose：pieces of pineapple on sticks ◆ The men were carrying spades and measuring sticks．

　　in plane/vehicle

　　[C](informal, especially AmE)the control stick of a plane

　　[C](informal, especially AmE)a handle used to change the GEARS of a vehicle

　　for orchestra

　　[C] a BATON, used by the person who CONDUCTS an orchestra

　　criticism

　　[U](BrE, informal)criticism or harsh words：The referee got a lot of stick from the home fans．

　　country areas

　　(the sticks)[pl．](informal)country areas, a long way from cities：We live out in the sticks．

　　person

　　[C](old-fashioned, BrE, informal)a person：He's not such a bad old stick．

(1)

When Jimmy says：“Every morning, I have to take the crowded bus to school, which I really can't stick．”, he may feel _________．
[　　]
A．	worried
B．	curious
C．	annoyed
D．	discouraged

(2)

Due to her fashionable dress, the woman stuck out when she was walking in the street．“stuck out” in this sentence means “_________”．
[　　]
A．	be noticeable
B．	be followed
C．	be admired
D．	be envied

(3)

When I was in trouble, Paul was the only one who _________ to help me．
[　　]
A．	stuck in his throat
B．	stuck together
C．	stuck up
D．	stuck his neck out

(4)

Sally said to me：“Try a peaceful life out in the sticks, and you will experience something totally different．” She means _________．
[　　]
A．	I should go to the woods to enjoy a new life．
B．	I should ignore the criticism and enjoy myself．
C．	I should go to the remote areas to have a change．
D．	I should go out by plane instead of by train to change my feelings．

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

Giant leap for China

　　A few days ago, he was just Colonel (上校) Yang; few people knew his name or recognized his face. But last Thursday, when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space, Yang Liwei's smile was seen across the world above the magic words: “China's first spaceman”.

　　The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space at 9 a. m. last Wednesday by China's Shenzhou V spacecraft, which orbited the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6:23 a. m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space, after the former Soviet Union and the US.

　　Yang was satisfied with his job. “I have seen many landing scenes before on video, and I think ours was one of the most successful,” he said on a special plane to Beijing after landing.

　　Born into an ordinary family in Liaoning Province, he became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force in 1987, spending 1,350 hours in the air. He joined the Chinese space programme 11 years later.

　　While in space, Yang recorded everything he saw as well as showing China's national flag and the United Nations' flag to the people watching on TV at home. He also ate a meal of diced chicken and fried rice, before taking a 3-hour nap. The whole project went according to plan, but space exploration is not as easy as it seems.

　　Anyone who saw the destruction of the US space shuttle Columbia in February this year will know that Yang took a great risk.

　　He experienced extremely high temperatures, while the gravitational forces (重力) on takeoff and landing were strong enough to force tears from his eyes.

　　He has spent five years training to become a spaceman.

　　“I eat all of my meals at the space programme's dinning room and have never been able to take my son to kindergarten,” he said. “I've never met his teachers.”

　　But becoming China's first spaceman has made all the effort worthwhile.

　　“When I boarded the spacecraft for the first time, I couldn't help feeling excited,” he said. “I decided that I had to fly it. ”

　　To Chinese people, Yang is now a hero. One visitor to a Xinhua news agency online forum (网上论坛) said: “Yang's trip is a giant leap forward for China. ”

　　Officials say the next Shenzhou will be launched by 2005. China also plans to develop space walking and a space lab.

1．What is the main idea of the story?

[　　]

A．China's first manned space flight.

B．A hero with great courage

C．The first Chinese man in space

D．How Yang Liwei became China's first spaceman

2．How long did each of Yang's orbits take on average?

[　　]

A．1 hour.

B．1.5 hours.

C．6 hours.

D．The story didn't mention.

3．Why did the writer mention the gravitational forces on takeoff and landing?

[　　]

A．To stress the hardship and the spaceman had to experience.

B．Because it was a very special experience for any spacemen.

C．To stress how much training he had to do to prepare for the flight

D．To show that Yang is lucky.

4．Why did the writer use “giant leap” in the title?

[　　]

A．Because the space flight marked China's great progress in the field of space exploration.

B．Because Neil Armstrong said it was a “giant leap” for mankind when he first set foot on the moon.

C．Because the space flight was a huge success.

D．Both A and B

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

Smartphone Security Blankets

　　Security-for the information on your smartphone, as well as for the phone itself-is a hot topic these days．The truth is that you're packing a lot of sensitive information on your phone, and you should keep it safe．

　　When it comes to physical security, iPhone users would do well to download Find My iPhone, a free app(application program)from Apple that allows you to visit a website and see your(lost, stolen or misplaced)phone on a map．You can then sound an alarm, send a message that will pop up on its screen, lock the phone or erase all your data．

　　Android does not have an exact equivalent, but there are plenty of alternatives．A free app called Lookout offers the find-my-phone feature．The paid version allows you to wipe the data from your phone remotely．

　　Then there is your coffee shop's WiFi network．Anyone with minimal technical expert skill can snoop on(窥视)people using shared wireless networks, harvesting passwords and other personal data．Lookout's apps will caution you when you've logged on to an unsecure network, but cannot protect you once you're there．

　　In order to protect yourself on such networks, you can use a virtual private network, or V．P．N．This turns all your activity into nonsense to anyone trying to read along with you from across the Starbucks．It also keeps websites from tracking you and, if you're traveling, allows you to get access to sites that may be blocked in other countries．

　　If you have an iPhone, the simplest V．P．N．app is probably Hotspot Shield, whose distinguishing feature is said to be that it automatically kicks in each time you start browsing(浏览), as opposed to other V．P．N．apps that require you to start them up manually．This matters, because even if you decide you want a V．P．N．app, you want to spend approximately zero time thinking about it．For the most part, that was true of Hotspot Shield, though occasionally it took a while to connect or temporarily lost connection without warning．I found myself having to turn the app on and off sometimes, which involved setting my phone constantly．

　　If even reading about the settings on your phone drives you crazy, then it is probably best to stay away from a V．P．N．app．But if you're the type who can't resist checking your bank balance from your corner bar, the hassle may be preferable to the risk．

(1)

Which of the following can warn you against the unsecure network?
[　　]
A．	Android．
B．	V．P．N．
C．	Lookout．
D．	Find My iPhone．

(2)

By using V．P．N．, users can ________．
[　　]
A．	find their lost phone on the Internet
B．	erase all the data from the phone remotely
C．	check their bank balance now and then
D．	save their browsing from being tracked

(3)

The underlined word “that” in Para．6 refers to the fact that ________．
[　　]
A．	a V．P．N．app kicks in automatically
B．	the user starts V．P．N．apps manually
C．	the app takes a while to connect
D．	users spend no time thinking about it

查看答案和解析>>

　　A few days ago, he was just Colonel(上校)Yang; few people knew his name or recognized his face．But last Thursday, when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space, Yang Liwei’s smile was seen across the world above the magic words：“China’s first spaceman”．

　　The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space at 9 a.m．last Wednesday by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft, which orbited the earth 14 times．He landed safely at 6∶23 a.m．the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space, after the former Soviet Union and the US．

　　Yang was satisfied with his job．“I have seen many landing scenes before on video, and I think ours was one of the most successful,”he said on a special plane to Beijing after landing．

　　Born into an ordinary family in Liaoning Province, he became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force in 1987, spending 1,350 hours in the air．He joined the Chinese space programme 11 years later．

　　While in space, Yang recorded everything he saw as well as showing China’s national flag and the United Nation’s flag to the people watching on TV at home．He also ate a meal of diced chicken and fried rice, before taking a 3-hour nap．The whole project went according to plan, but space exploration is not as easy as it seems．Anyone who saw the destruction of the US space shuttle Columbia in February this year will know that Yang took a great risk．

　　He experienced extremely high temperatures, while the gravitational forces(重力)on takeoff and landing were strong enough to force tears from his eyes．He has spent five years training to become a spaceman．“I eat all of my meals at the space programme’s dining room and have never been able to take my son to kindergarten,”he said．“I’ve never met his teachers.”But becoming China’s first spaceman has made all the effort worthwhile．

　　“When I boarded the spacecraft for the first time, I couldn’t help feeling excited”, he said．“I decided that I had to fly it．”

　　To Chinese people, Yang is now a hero．One visitor to a Xinhua News Agency Online Forum(新华社网上论坛)said：“Yang’s trip is a giant leap forward for China.”Officials say the next Shenzhou will be launched by 2005．China also plans to develop space walking and a space lab．

　　(From 21^st Century, China Daily)

(1)

How long did each of Yang’s orbits take on average?
[　　]
A．	1 hour
B．	1.5 hours
C．	6 hours
D．	14 hours

(2)

Why did the writer mention the gravitational forces on takeoff and landing?
[　　]
A．	Because it was the most dangerous part of the flight．
B．	Because it was a very special experience．
C．	To show how much training he had for the flight．
D．	To show that Yang is brave．

(3)

Which of the following is true according to the passage?
[　　]
A．	The space flight showed China did better in space exploration than the US．
B．	It is reported that Yang Liwei will do a space walk in the year 2005．
C．	It is impossible for Yang Liwei to walk around in his first space exploration．
D．	At the age of 28, Mr Yang Liwei became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force．

(4)

What is the main idea of the story?
[　　]
A．	China’s first manned space flight．
B．	A hero with great courage．
C．	The first Chinese man in space．
D．	How Yang Liwei became China’s first spaceman．

查看答案和解析>>

Giant leap for China

A few days ago, he was just Colonel (上校) Yang; Few people knew his name or recognized his face. But last Thursday, when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space, Yang Liwe's smile was seen across the world above the magic words:“China’s first spaceman”.

The 38-year-old astronaut was sent into space at 9 a. m. last Wednesday by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft, which orbited the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6: 23 a. m. the next day, making China the third country to successfully send a person into space, after the former Soviet Union and the US.

Yang was satisfied with his job. “I have seen many landing scenes before on video, and I think ours was one of the most successful,” he said on a special plane to Beijing after landing.

Born into an ordinary family in Liaoning Province, he became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force in 1987, spending 1, 350 hours in the air. He joined the Chinese space programmer 11 years later.

While in space, Yang recorded everything he saw as well as showing China’s national flag and the United Nations’ flag to the people watching on TV at home. He also ate a meal of diced chicken and fried rice, before taking a 3-hour nap. The whole project went according to plan, but space exploration is not as easy as it seems.

Anyone who saw the destruction of the US space shuttle Columbia in February this year will know that Yang took a great risk.

He experienced extremely high temperatures, while the gravitational forces (重力) on takeoff and landing were strong enough to force tears from his eyes.

He has spent five years training to become a spaceman.

"I eat all of my meals at the space programmer’s dinning room and have never been able to take my son to kindergarten," he said. "I’ve never met his teachers."

But becoming China’s first spaceman has made all the effort worthwhile.

“When I boarded the spacecraft for the first time, I couldn’t help feeling excited,”he said.“I decided that I had to fly it.”

To Chinese people, Yang is now a hero. One visitor to a Xinhua news agency online forum (网上论坛) said:“Yang’s trip is a giant leap forward for China.”

Officials say the next Shenzhou will be launched by 2005. China also plans to develop space walking and a space lab.

1. What is the main idea of the story?

A. China’s first manned space flight.

B. A hero with great courage

C. The first Chinese man in space

D. How Yang Liwei became China’s first spaceman

2. How long did each of Yang’s orbits take on average?

A. 1 hour.　　　　　　 B. 1. 5 hours.　　　　 C. 6 hours.　　　　 D. The story didn’t mention.

3. Why did the writer mention the gravitational forces on takeoff and landing?

A. To stress the hardship and the spaceman had to experience.

B. Because it was a very special experience for any spacemen.

C. To stress how much training he had to do to prepare for the flight

D. To show that Yang is lucky.

4. Why did the writer use“giant leap”in the title?

A. Because the space flight marked China’s great progress in the field of space exploration.

B. Because Neil Armstrong said it was a "giant leap" for mankind when he first set foot on the moon.

C. Because the space flight was a huge success.

D. Both A and B.

查看答案和解析>>

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