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    57．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Happiness and sadness of a young man named Hamid in Afghanistan. B．Happy big weddings in Afghanistan. C．A bridegroom’s worry in Afghanistan. D．Big weddings wring Afghans joy and debt 【查看更多】

     

    题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    阅读表达。

    　　In defining happiness, first we should get rid of a harmful connotation, that happiness is synonymous with pleasure．It is most decidedly not．Pleasure is an end in itself; it is something that is hunted for．________; it is not obvious, but mysterious．

    　　This distinction is recognized in the very meaning of the word,“happiness”．It comes from the Old English “hap”, which just means“something that happens”．Many of our words invoking circumstance come from this word;“happening”,“mishap”, and“perhaps”are examples．“Happiness”, too, comes from this word, and means, literally,“that which happens”．

    　　Happiness is, moreover, a personal experience．It is confined to the person and the moment to which it belongs．What you find happy, your neighbor might not; what you and your neighbor find happy, the two of you may find happy for different reasons．If we had enough wisdom, enough knowledge, or simply enough love, we could be happy in everything．

    　　Happiness, then, is what we let it be．We can be happy, like the hermit, even if we are miserable, alone, and in pain．To us, though, it appears tending to escape, and many chase it, thinking of it as pleasure or riches．Happiness is not lack of want; that is contentment．Happiness is not joy or pleasure．Happiness is not the absence of sadness or pain．If we were stumbling stupidly about in a dark room, happiness would be the shaft of light we let through the keyhole, not knowing enough to simply open the door．

    1．What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words．)

    ________________________

    2．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

    Happiness is then a kind of one's own feeling．

    ________________________

    3．Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．(Please answer within 10 words．)

    ________________________

    4．What is your feeling towards happiness?(Please answer within 30 words．)

    ________________________

    5．Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese．

    ________________________

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           阅读下面短文, 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）

           ① People today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is．So, though I own my best friend Jenny, I thought I would help the world out a little and explain what real, true friends are．

           ② Friends don’t have to be exactly the same．They have similarities but __________________．The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand on similarities but to accept each other’s faults, because you can’t ever judge your friend．

           ③ Friends have to argue! No one likes to but it is necessary to be healthy．Because if you agree on everything, either the government has expanded cloning subjects or someone isn’t being true and is trying a little too hard．

           ④ You have to be comfortable together．Otherwise, you just aren’t going to click．If you feel uneasy around the person then something isn’t quite right．

           ⑤Friends love unconditionally．They have their little angry moments but what’s done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten．Why let something that happened in the past ruin the happiness you could have in the future?

           ⑥Believe in love at first sight because there is the same thing happ ening in friendship．Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends．Trust me, it’s not true．

           ⑦These are only a few of the basics．Just remember, friends are forever．But only if you keep it that way．Don’t disrespect your friends, love them instead．

    1.What is the best title of the passage? （no more than 6 words）

           ___________________________________________________________________________

    2.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

           Make up with your friends after the quarrels and don’t let the sadness last long．

           ___________________________________________________________________________

    3.Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（no more than 8 words）

           ___________________________________________________________________________

    4.Please list three of the writer’s viewpoints on friendship．（no more than 10 words）

           ①____________________ ②_______________________ ③________________________

    5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into Chinese．

           ___________________________________________________________________________

     

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    阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

    [1] People today, in all this new world of technology and thinking, have lost sight of what a true friendship is．So, though I own my best friend Jenny, I thought I would help the world out a little and explain what real, true friends are．

    [2] Friends don’t have to be exactly the same．They have similarities but __________________．The key to opening up the world of friendship is not only to expand on similarities but to accept each other’s faults, because you can’t ever judge your friend．

    [3] Friends have to argue! No one likes to but it is necessary to be healthy．Because if you agree on everything, either the government has expanded cloning subjects or someone isn’t being true and is trying a little too hard．

    [4] You have to be comfortable together．Otherwise, you just aren’t going to click．If you feel uneasy around the person then something isn’t quite right．

    [5] Friends love unconditionally．They have their little angry moments but what’s done is done and all is forgiven and forgotten．Why let something that happened in the past ruin the happiness you could have in the future?

    [6] Believe_in_love_at_first_sight_because_there_is_the_same_thing_happening_in_

    friendship．Some people think that you have to know someone really well to become good friends．Trust me, it’s not true．

    [7] These are only a few of the basics．Just remember, friends are forever．But only if you keep it that way．Don’t disrespect your friends, love them instead．

    1．What is the best title of the passage? （no more than 6 words）

    _____________________________________________________________________________

    2．Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

    Make up with your friends after the quarrels and don’t let the sadness last long．

    _____________________________________________________________________________

    3．Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（no more than 8 words）

    _____________________________________________________________________________

    4．Please list three of the writer’s viewpoints on friendship．（no more than 10 words）

    ①______________________ ②_______________________ ③________________________

    5．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 into Chinese．

    ______________________________________________________________________________

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    阅读理解

    　　Friends are very important in people’s lives．No one can live alone in the world without friends．I think it’s easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship between each other．However, I think it is not easy to get a true friendship．

    　　So what is true friendship? In my opinion, a true friendship includes four aspects(方面)．

    　　First of all, a true friendship requires people to treat their friends truthfully and believe each other．In other word, you must not take advantage of your friends．For example, some people make friends in order to cheat money and emotion, or obtain(获取)a certain secret and so on．I think these are all not true friendship．

    　　Second, true friends must try their best to help each other．For instance, a true friend will use personal connections to help a friend get something hard to obtain such as a job, an appointment with a good doctor, an easier path through an official procedure(步骤)or an introduction to another person who might also be able to give help．If a friend is indeed in need of money to escape from some trouble or buy some necessary things, true friends might give each other money and help each other financially over a long period of time．

    　　Third, friends must share their happiness and sadness as well．One of the greatest men once said：“If you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness．If you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half sadness．” It is true．A true friend will give you comfort and emotional support when you are sad．

    　　Forth, a true friendship is a relationship that endures(经得起)through changes in the lives of the friends．People expect their friendship to stay the same over a long period of time even for a lifetime, no matter where and when they are．

    　　In a word, a true friendship must depend on people to believe each other, help each other, and share their happiness and sadness to each other．

    (1)

    According to the writer, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    it is not easy to make friends

    B．

    when one is friendly to you, he will be your friend

    C．

    true friend is hard to find

    D．

    a friend can help you in everything

    (2)

    From this passage, we know that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    money plays the key role in making friends

    B．

    a true friend must last for a lifetime

    C．

    friends can not depend on each other on money matters

    D．

    friends should help each other out of trouble

    (3)

    The title of this passage is ________

    [　　]

    A．

    Be careful with making friends!

    B．

    Cheat! Cheat! Another cheat!

    C．

    Money or friend?

    D．

    True friendship．

    (4)

    The underlined word “financially” most probably means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    emotionally

    B．

    possibly

    C．

    truthfully

    D．

    on money

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    Researchers found that walking around with a forced smile and fake (假的) happiness simply leads to people feeling unhappier. So, putting a brave face on your sadness could be harmful. The research also found that women suffered more than men when pretending to be happy.
    Dr. Brent Scott, who led the study, said employers should take note because forcing workers to smile when dealing with the public can result in bad outcomes. He said, “Smiling for the sake of smiling can lead to emotional tiredness, and that’s bad for the organization.” He also said the research showed customer-service workers who had “fake smiles” throughout the day fell into a bad mood and didn’t want to work, so their productivity dropped.
    The study is one of the first of its kind to examine emotional expressions over a period of time and compare the different effects on men and women. Dr. Scott’s team examined the effects of “surface acting”, or fake smiling, compared to “deep acting”, or making people smile by thinking of peasant memories.
    Dr. Scott said, “Women were harmed more by surface acting, meaning their moods worsened even more than men’s. However, they were helped more by deep acting, which means their moods improved more by thinking of pleasant memories. ”
    According to Dr. Scott, women tend to suffer more when pretending to be happy because they are expected to be more emotionally expressive than men. Therefore, forcing a smile while feeling down is more likely to go against their normal behavior and cause more harmful feelings.
    Although deep acting can improve moods a little in the short term, Dr. Scott says, it’s not a long-term solution to feeling unhappy. “There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period you start to feel unreal. You’re trying to develop positive emotions, but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself any more.”
    【小题1】According to the passage, Dr. Scott’s study ______.

    A．is supported by some big employers in the USA
    B．is meaningful as there haven’t been many similar ones
    C．examined more women than men for a long time
    D．aimed to make the employees more productive
    【小题2】Women suffer more from fake happiness mainly because ______.
    A．they usually turn up shy in public places
    B．they should be more emotionally expressive
    C．they are often treated in a terrible way
    D．they like thinking of pleasant memories
    【小题3】It is implied in the passage that deep acting _____.
    A．doesn’t have any effect on men
    B．cannot improve our moods in any case
    C．harms our feelings in the long run
    D．pleases people by feeling like another person
    【小题4】What is the best title for the passage?
    A．Fake smiling makes people unhappy.
    B．Women shouldn’t be forced to smile.
    C．An important suggestion for workers.
    D．Why people don’t want to work.

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