题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Have you heard of the story of the four-minute miles? Many years ago, people believed that it was impossible for a human being to run a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proves it wrong in 1954.
What happens if you put an animal in a pond? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through. What happens when people, who do not know how to swim, fall in deep waters? They drown. If an animal who has not learned swimming could escape by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.
Have you ever wondered why the letters are organized in a particular order on your keyboard? You might have thought it is to increase the typing speed. But the fact is that this system was developed to reduce the typing speed at a time when typewriter parts would jam (堵塞) if the operator typed too fast.
These three cases show the power of our beliefs. There is no other more powerful directing force in human behavior than belief. Your beliefs have the power to create and to destroy. A belief delivers command to your nervous system.
I used a snake in my workshops of children to learn how unrealistic some of their beliefs are. Students of a school in India, said snakes were slippery, slimy(黏糊糊的) and poisonous. After doing an exercise for changing beliefs, they handled my snake and found it to be dry and clean. They also remembered that only three types of poisonous snakes exist in India.
Did this story end the way you thought? Review your beliefs now and find out which ones you need to change.
From the first paragraph, we know that _________.
A. several people have run a mile in four minutes.
B. Roger Banister set a record
C. nobody has run a mile in three minutes.
D. Roger Banister tied a world record
By comparing a drowning animal and a person, the writer tried to show _________.
A. the power of confidence
B. the responses of humans and animals to dangers
C. the difference between humans and animals
D. the power of belief
Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?
A. Our beliefs are impossible to change
B. How we act mainly depends on our beliefs.
C. Our beliefs create or destroy our nervous system
D. Our beliefs always go against the truth
The children visiting the writer’s workshops might_________.
A. learn how to keep off snakes
B. become brave and realistic
C. become clever and strong
D. learn to review their beliefs
A hobby (嗜好) can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time.Hobbyists raise pets,build model ships,weave baskets,watch birds,hunt animals,climb mountains,raise flowers,fish,ski,skate,and swim.Hobbyists also paint pictures,attend concerts and plays,and perform on musical instruments.They collect everything from books to butterflies,and from shells to stamps.
People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment,friendship,knowledge and relaxation.Sometimes they even yield financial profit.Hobbies help people relax after periods of hard work,and provide a balance between work and play.Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired.Anyone,rich or poor,old or young,sick or well,can follow a satisfying hobby,regardless of his age,position,or income.
Hobbies can help a person’s mental and physical health.Doctors have found that hobbies are valuable in helping patients recover_from physical or mental illness.Hobbies give bedridden or wheelchair patients something to do,and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.Many hospitals treat patients by having them take up interesting hobbies or pastimes.
In early times,most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies.But some persons who had leisure did enjoy hobbies.The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood or pottery.
People today have more time than ever before for hobbies.Machines have reduced the amount of time they must spend on their jobs.Hobbies provide variety for workers who do the same monotonous (单调的) tasks all day long.More people are retiring than ever before,and at an earlier age.Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly found leisure hours.
Sir William Osler,a famous Canadian doctor,expressed the value of hobbies by saying,“No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
46.Which of the following is right?
A.Hobby is one’s regular activity in his office.
B.Hobby is one’s regular activity in his spare time.
C.Hobby is a kind of activity only for old people.
D.Hobby is a kind of activity only for young people.
47.It seems that people who________ may spend more time enjoying their hobbies.
A.have little money
B.have much money
C.have retired from their work
D.have left school
48. The phrase “recover from” in the third paragraph means________.
A.get back B.become healthy again
C.become calm D.supply with a new cover
49.In early times,most people spent less time on their hobbies,because________.
A.they were brave and hardworking
B.the living conditions were poor
C.they were engaged in making a living
D.B and C
50.What’s the writer’s opinion about hobbies?
A.People all over the world have the same hobby.
B.Machines also have their hobbies.
C.Hobbies are popular among people in Egypt.
D.People should have hobbies in their spare time.
Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute mile? For years people believed that it is impossible for a human being to 1 a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it 2 in 1954.Within one year, 37 runners 3 the belief barrier.And the year after that, 300 other runners did the same thing.
What happens if you put an animal in a 4 ? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through.What happens when someone, who does not know how to swim, falls in deep waters? You 5 .If an animal who has not learned swimming could 6 by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.
These 7 show the power of beliefs.There is no other more 8 force in directing human behavior than belief.Our beliefs have the power to 9 and to destroy.
In a way it is our beliefs that determine how much we’ll be able to 10 our potential.So pay attention to some of your 11 .Do you believe you are weak in mathematics? Do you believe that other people dislike you?Do you believe life is full of 12 ?
Belief is not 13 , however.It’s nothing but the generalization of a past incident.As a kid, if a dog bit you, you believed all dogs to be 14 .To change certain behavior, identify the beliefs associated with it.Change those beliefs and a new pattern is 15 created.
1.A.run B.walk C.swim D.jog
2.A.right B.wrong C.fake D.true
3.A.broke B.built C.faced D.lowered
4.A.cage B.desert C.forest D.pond
5.A.drown B.swim C.float D.sink
6.A.struggle B.escape C.drown D.leave
7.A.samples B.cases C.situations D.periods
8.A.terrible B.reasonable C.considerable D.powerful
9.A.damage B.provide C.create D.withdraw
10.A.discover B.realize C.show D.perform
11.A.problems B.beliefs C.possibilities D.subjects
12.A.surprises B.choices C.problems D.possibilities
13.A.beautiful B.changeable C.strong D.mysterious
14.A.safe B.rude C.merciless D.dangerous
15.A.occasionally B.immediately C.accidentally D.automatically
Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute mile? For years people believed that it is impossible for a human being to 【1】 a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it 【2】 in 1954.Within one year, 37 runners 【3】 the belief barrier.And the year after that, 300 other runners did the same thing.
What happens if you put an animal in a 【4】? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through.What happens when someone, who does not know how to swim, falls in deep waters? You 【5】.If an animal who has not learned swimming could 【6】 by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not.
These 【7】 show the power of beliefs.There is no other more 【8】 force in directing human behavior than belief.Our beliefs have the power to 【9】 and to destroy.
In a way it is our beliefs that determine how much we’ll be able to 【10】 our potential.So pay attention to some of your 【11】.Do you believe you are weak in mathematics? Do you believe that other people dislike you?Do you believe life is full of 【12】?
Belief is not 【13】, however.It’s nothing but the generalization of a past incident.As a kid, if a dog bit you, you believed all dogs to be 【14】.To change certain behavior, identify the beliefs associated with it.Change those beliefs and a new pattern is 【15】 created.
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