-ing形式与动词不定式在句中作主语.表语.宾语时的区别.一般说来.表示一个比较抽象或泛指的动作时多用-ing形式.表示一个具体某一次的动作时.多用动词不定式.如:Our job is making steel. She likes playing the piano, but she doesn't want to play it today. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

(虚拟语气,不定式的完成形式,不定式的被动形式,动词-ing 形式的被动式)

1.他建议这些珍惜植物应该得到保护。

He suggested that the rare plants _________________________ .

2.残疾人不喜欢被别人嘲笑。

The disabled don’t like ___________________________________ .

3.瞻姆世害怕受到鲨鱼的攻击。

James was afraid of  ________________ by sharks.

4.很高兴我找到了很多能做的事情。

I am happy ___________________ many things I can do.

5.如果我是你,今晚我就早点睡觉。

If I  _______ you , I _____________ early tonight.

 

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翻译句子

86.只有当他空闲时他才来看我。(用Only的倒装句...)

                                                                                 

87. 那个村庄被大雪封闭,与外界隔绝了。(cut off)

                                                                      

88. 并不是我不愿意跟你一起去,而是我现在很忙。(not that, unwilling)

__________________________________________                      _   .

89.我遗憾地说你考试不及格。(regret)

                                                                      

90.孩子们有说有笑地一个一个地走进了教室。(用v-ing形式作状语)

                                                                          

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翻译下列句子。
1. 你的作文需要修改。(动词-mg形式作宾语)
    _______________________________________________________
2. 学习有关语言的知识比使用语言容易。(动词-ing形式作主语)
    _______________________________________________________
3. 我们应该尽力增强我们的体质。(build up)
    _______________________________________________________
4. 好的习惯是成功的关键。(lead to)
    _______________________________________________________
5. 我们把书放进书柜的目的是不沾上灰尘。(keep... free from)
    _______________________________________________________
6. 我们会议的重点是妇女权利问题。(focus)
    _______________________________________________________
7. 她设法降低她的体重。(reduce)
    _______________________________________________________
8. 对人们说的话我不会作评论。(comment)
    _______________________________________________________
9. 你是最后一个通过驾驶执照考试的人。(the last+动词不定式)
    _______________________________________________________
10. 作无益的后悔是没有用的。(it作形式主语)
    _______________________________________________________

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句型转换。将下列各句中动词-ing形式转换成相应的从句形式或并列句。
l. All those standing at the back, please come and sit here.
    _____________________________________________________________________
2. The poor of the city, having lived such a hard life, foughr against the rich in the end.
    _____________________________________________________________________
3. Who was the man shaking hands with our English teacher just now?
    _____________________________________________________________________
4. Tom left home quite early, hoping he could catch the first bus.
    _____________________________________________________________________
5. After lunch, she sat in the sun, with the dog sleeping beside her.
    _____________________________________________________________________
6. Not knowing what to do, we asked Mr. Smith for some advice.
    _____________________________________________________________________
7. Arriving at the station, he found the train had left.
    _____________________________________________________________________
8. Turning to the left at the crossing, you will find the shop you are looking for.
    _____________________________________________________________________
9. We hope the new machine will work faster, thus (这样) reducing our costs.
    _____________________________________________________________________
10. Having been told many times, he still couldn't understand it.
    _____________________________________________________________________

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根据翻译用动词-ing 形式完成句子。
1. He____dinner in a strange way when he walked out of a restaurant.
    当他步出餐厅时,他看到一个奇怪的人正以奇怪的方式吃饭.
2. Can you____in the kitchen?
    你闻到厨房里有什么东西糊了吗?
3. Do you    at the door?
    有人敲门,你听见了吗?
4.  He________a house at late night.
     他看见一位侦探在深夜里还对着一所房子注视着.
5. The police  _____  a bag of money out of the bank.
    警察发现一个小偷正从银行里运出一袋子钱.
6. The mechanic____the model for the whole day.
     那位机械师让新手学徒做了一整天的模型.
7. I never____all day.
     一整天我都没有发现我的钱包被偷.
8.  Almost everyone said that they____the classroom , but I didn't.
    几乎每人都说他走进了教室,但我没有看见.

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