第二部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The finest and most sought-after (广受欢迎的) violins were handcrafted by an Italian violin maker over 250 years ago. The man’s name was Antonius Stradivarius. He was born in 1644 and began his career   21   a violin maker’s apprentice (学徒). Working on his own by 1680, he became determined to make  22   that could reproduce tones as rich as those produced by the human voice. He   23   several shapes and styles for his violins until he arrived at a design that pleased him. During his career he crafted 1,100 violins. Those in   24   have become treasured possessions.

Unfortunately, the secret of the Stradivarius violin died with its maker. During his lifetime Stradivarius kept his notes safely   25  , even his two sons, who helped him in his workshop, did not know all the steps involved in each violin’s construction.

Through the years, many experts have offered   26   explanations for the unique tone of a “Strad”. Some say it is due to the violin’s shape. Others suggest that the secret   27   the special properties (特性) of the wood, which Stradivarius obtained from native Italian trees that no longer exist. The most widely accepted explanation is that it is created by the varnish（清漆）that the   28   used to coat his violins. Chemists have analyzed as closely as possible the varnish and have found its   29   has improved the sound of many violins.   30  , no other violin maker has been able to fully reproduce the tone of the Stradivarius’s violins.

21． A．with          B．as            C．for           D．from

22． A．instruments    B．facilities     C．equipment     D．tools

23． A．investigated   B．surveyed     C．tested          D．experimented

24． A．fashion     B．existence        C．possession    D．use

25． A．protected       B．buried       C．hidden        D．covered

26． A．possible    B．accurate      C．detailed        D．persuasive

27． A．brings in    B．takes in      C．results in     D．lies in

28． A．master      B．violinist     C．expert           D．user

29． A．attention     B．application  C．invention     D．foundation

30． A．Additionally  B．Luckily     C．Therefore    D．Still

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)

    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital。I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会)at 9:30

The nurse had him take a   36      in the waiting area,  37  him it would be at least 40

minutes    38   someone would be able to see him。 I saw him   39   his watch and decided，since I was    40    busy—my patient didn’t   41   at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his wound．I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment

The gentleman said no and told me that he   42   to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his  43  .。He told me that she had been   44   for a while and that she had a special disease。I asked if she would be    45   if he was a bit late. He replied that she   46   knew who he was，that she had not been able to  47   him for five years now. I was   48   ,and asked him，“And you  49   go every morning，even though she doesn’t know who you are?”

    He smiled and said．“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back   50   as he left.

Now I   51    that in marriages，true love is   52   of all that is。The happiest people don’t   53   have the best of everything；they just  54    the best of everything they have。  55   isn’t  about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.

36 A breath         B.test          C seat          D break

37 A persuading     B promising     C understanding  D telling

38 A if             B before       C since         D after

39 A taking off      B．fixing       C looking at     D winding

40．A very        B also          C seldom        D not

41 A turn up        B show off      C come on       D go away

42 A needed        B forgot        C agreed         D happened

43 A daughter       B wife         C mother        D sister

44 A. late          B well         C around         D.there

45 A lonely        B worried       C doubtful        D hungry

46 A so far        B neither        C no longer       D already

47 A recognize     B answer        C believe        D expect

48 A moved       B disappointed    C surprised      D satisfied

49 A only         B.then          C.thus           D still

50A curiosity     B tears           C words         D judgment

51 A realize       B suggest        C hope          D prove

52 A agreement    B expression     C acceptance      D exhibition

53 A necessarily    B completely    C．naturally      D frequently

54 A. learn        B make         C.favor          D.try

55 A Adventure    B Beauty        C Trust          D Life

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Facial expressions carry meanings, which depends on situations and relationships. For instance, in American culture the smile is typically an expression of    36   .Yet it has other functions. A smile may    37    love, politeness, or    38   true feeling. It is also a source of confusion across    39   .    40   , many people in Russia    41   smiling at strangers in public to be unusual or even suspicious. Yet many Americans    42    freely at strangers in public places. Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong    43   ; some Americans believe that Russians don't smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover emotional pain or mental difficulty, discomfort or anxiety.
Our faces make our emotions and attitudes known,    44    we should not try to "read" people from another culture    45    we would "read" someone from our own culture. The degree of facial expressiveness one shows changes    46   persons and cultures. The fact that members of one culture do not   47    their emotions as openly as members of    48    does not mean    49   they do not    50    emotions. Rather, their cultures    51    them expressing their emotion and attitudes freely.
If we    52    people whose    53    of showing emotion are not the same according to  54   own cultural patterns, we may make the    55    of "reading" the other persons incorrectly.
36. A. worried                            B. surprise                    C. excitement                D. pleasure
37. A. show                         B. tell                          C. sound                       D. seem
38. A. cover                         B. cultures                    C. include                     D. suggest
39. A. countries                    B. cultures                    C. nations                     D. oceans
40. A. In a word                   B. As a result                C. For example             D. On the contrary
41. A. keep                          B. enjoy                       C. continue                   D. consider
42. A. stare                          B. smile                       C. look                         D. shout
43. A. direction                    B. manner                    C. time                         D. place
44. A. and                           B. so                            C. but                          D. or
45. A. as                              B. though                            C. unless                      D. since
46. A. among                       B. into                         C. between                   D. about
47. A. find                           B. form                        C. express                     D. control
48. A. the others                   B. others                      C. the other                  D. another
49. A. whether                            B. that                          C. if                             D. why
50. A. experience                 B. use                          C. bring                       D. carry
51. A. feel                           B. keep                        C. prevent                    D. make
52. A. think                         B. observe                    C. judge                       D. watch
53. A. hopes                        B. ways                        C. thoughts                   D. means
54. A. your                          B. their                        C. one's                        D. our
55. A. answer                       B. mistake                    C. promise                    D. use

第三节  完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What actually happens when we read?Some people think that we read one word    21   ,

understand it and then go on to the next. Other people think that our eyes smoothly   22  over each line from left to right, then back to the beginning of the   23   line, and so on. In fact, the physical action of reading usually doesn’t work in   24   of those ways.

  25   you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page   26   and with lines that go right   27   the page.   28   your friend to    29   the book up and to read it with the top of the book just   30    his eyes level. This   31   that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he read the page.   32   you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.   33   they progress(前移) by little “jumps”, moving,then stopping,as they progress along the line.

  34   to be this starting and stopping movement   35   the eye can see only when it is not moving. Every time the eye   36   it sees a phrase or even a sentence, then jumps to the next part of the line,and so on.

There is another interesting fact about eye movement. You will notice that,   37  , the reader goes back and looks again at something he   38   before, in other words,he returns to an earlier part of the text probably because he   39  he is not understanding it properly. Then he comes back to   40   he stopped and continues reading.

21.  A.at a time                  B.at one time      C.at time              D.at times

22.  A.turn                         B.fly             C.move                 D.flee

23.  A.above                      B.next            C.same                  D.second

24.  A.either                       B.neither          C.all                  D.both

25.  A.Think                      B.Guess          C.Suppose           D.Suggest

26.  A.number                    B.quantity         C.space                 D.size

27.  A.off                          B.across           C.up                     D.down

28.  A.Have                       B.To have          C.Get                      D.To get

29.  A.hold                        B.pick             C.put                      D.set

30.  A.below                      B.in               C.beside                 D.on

31.  A.shows                      B.means           C.expresses              D.proves

32.  A.Unless                            B.If               C.Because               D.Although

33.  A.Howe’ver                 B.Altogether        C.Therefore            D.Instead

34.  A.It has                       B.It is              C.There has           D.There is

35.  A.if                                 B.unless            C.although             D.because

36.  A.jumps                      B.moves            C.pauses                D.turns

37.  A.from time to time     B.at the same time     C.on time             D.in no time

38.  A.read                         B.had read           C.was reading       D.had read

39.  A.wonders                   B.knows             C.realizes               D.fears

40.  A.what                        B.which            C.that                   D.where