chest n. 胸膛,箱子 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been   16  only once — for a woman who had merely fainted. But the   17  made me quite curious about how   18  this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if   19  with a real midair medical emergency — without access   20  a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So   21  the New England Journal of Medicine last week   22  a study about in-flight medical events, I read it   23  interest.
  The study estimated that there are a(n)   24  of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not   25 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints.  26  13% of them — roughly four a day — are serious enough to   27  a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies   28  heart trouble, strokes, and difficulty breathing.
  Let’s face it: plane rides are   29 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly      30  they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty   31 , but passengers with heart disease   32  experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood.   33  common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis — the so-called economy class syndrome (综合症).   34  happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation (立法), flights with at      35  one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.

【小题1】
A.calledB.addressed C.informed D.surveyed
【小题2】
A.accident B.condition C.incident D.disaster
【小题3】
A.soon B.long C.many D.often
【小题4】
A.faced B.treated C.identified D.provided
【小题5】
A.for B.to C.by D.through
【小题6】
A.before B.since C.when D.while
【小题7】
A.collected B.conducted C.discovered D.published
【小题8】
A.by B.of C.with D.in
【小题9】
A.amount B.average C.sum D.number
【小题10】
A.significant B.heavy C.common D.serious
【小题11】
A.For B.On C.But D.So
【小题12】
A.requireB.inspire C.engage D.command
【小题13】
A.include B.limit C.imply D.contain
【小题14】
A.enjoyable B.promotingC.dull D.stressful
【小题15】
A.whoB.what C.which D.that
【小题16】
A.severely B.unwillingly C.easily D.casually
【小题17】
A.ought to B.may C.used to D.need
【小题18】
A.Any B.One C.Other D.Another
【小题19】
A.Whatever B.HoweverC.Whenever D.Wherever
【小题20】
A.most B.worst C.least D.best

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It was in the hospital that I first saw Tommy.

He must have been crying a lot __21_  his chest was still heaving(起伏)as I __22_  the bed. I knew he was trying to __23_  his tears. I felt helpless, unable to __24_  the pain from the little boy. Suddenly an idea hit me. I wanted to __25_  him the ancient Hawaiian wisdom. __26_  over, I whispered, “Tommy , did you know our Hawaiian Lizards(蜥蜴)grow their tails back and little boys can grow their  __27_  back too?” Tommy’s eyes grew wide with  __28_  .

“They can?” he asked, obviously  __29_  .

“Yes!” I answered with  __30_ . “Close your eyes,” I said. He nodded with his eyes closed  __31_  .

“Tell your finger every day how much you love it and you need it to  __32_  the phone and to write your homework in school.” I paused, __33_  his little face focused in deep __34_  . “Now say, grow for me, finger. I love you. I need you so much.” __35_  later, Tommy opened his eyes. I told him, “Your finger will be perfectly fine. Let’s __36_  until it completely recovers.”

A year later, Tommy came to say good-bye to me. His broken finger was just the same as any other finger should be. Only a(n) __37_   scar(伤疤)remained.

Tommy remains forever in my heart and  __38_   me of the possibility of miracle(奇迹). From him, I have learnt to _39_  failure. He inspires me to improve myself and to remember the ancient __40_  : Everything is possible if you truly believe.

1.

A. so                B. but             C. because         D. or

2.

A. left             B. approached       C. touched          D. saw

3.

A. flow out         B. wipe out         C. hold up          D. hold back

4.  

A. remove           B. move             C. stand            D. suffer

5.  

A. amuse            B. teach            C. inspire          D. treat

6.

A. Turning          B. Watching         C. Looking          D. Bending

7..

 A. hands           B. arms             C. fingers          D. feet

8.

 A. ease            B. excitement       C. fright       D. disappointment

9.

 A. tired           B. confident        C. astonished       D. worried

10.

 A. certainty       B. pride            C. honesty          D. pleasure

11.  

A. slightly        B. firmly           C. loosely          D. straight

12.

 A. call            B. answer           C. dial             D. receive

13.

 A. changing   B. noticing             C. washing          D. covering

14.  

A. sadness         B. fantasy          C. regret           D. attention

15.  

A. Years           B. Weeks            C. Minutes          D. Hours

16.  

A. stay            B. stop             C. wait             D. rest

17.

 A. fine            B. ugly             C. terrible         D. big

18.  

A. warns           B. reminds          C. educates         D. shows

19.

A. forget          B. accept           C. refuse           D. challenge

20.

A. game        B. lesson               C. wisdom           D. truth

 

 

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第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yesenia is a brave and nice person who has passed challenges in her life. And learning from
the past always makes her a focused person. Are you _____21_____ to know more about hts mysterious girl? Then let’s get started here.
First, her life was ______22______ for a girl of her age at that time because her childhood wasn’t as ______23_______ as other girls. It _______24________ with the death of her grandmother with whom she had a great relationship. Then, when she was eight years old, her ______25____ left because he had a fight with her mother over another woman. So she didn’t have a _____26____ family to raise her.
But, ______27______ time passed, she forgot her sadness and became the same girl again. After that, she had a(n) ________28_________ when she was in her grandmother’s house. It ______29_______ when she was playing with a lighted candle, and _______30______, the candle fell onto the table. The tablecloth caught fire and the flames ________31_______ her on the chest and on the arm.
No matter what happened, however, she continued to _______32______ in school. She graduated from school in 2000 and got the _______33_______she had expected. Then, she moved to America for ______34_______ study. English was very _____35____ for her because she had never studied it before. _____36_____, she worked as a volunteer in a hospital because she didn’t want to see people _____37_____ from accidents. This experience _____38_____ her braver.
Yesenia is a girl who has experienced ___39______ sufferings in her life but who I think will be happy in the USA and she really ______40______ it.
21. A. confused           B. serious          C. curious          D. tired
22. A. difficult            B. lucky               C. dull             D. disappointing
23. A. happy             B. equal                C. real             D. surprising
24. A. ended              B. started              C. combined         D. mixed
25. A. grandfather          B. sister               C. brother           D. father
26. A. complete            B. big                 C. modern           D. comfortable
27. A. after                B. as                 C. since              D. for
28. A. story                B. experience          C. accident          D. lesson
29. A. showed up           B. appeared            C. happened         D. took place
30. A. unacceptably         B. undoubtedly          C. unnaturally       D. unfortunately
31. A. hit                  B. exploded              C. spread           D. burned
32. A. live                 B. work                C. study            D. calm
33. A. prize                B. diploma              C. reward           D. praise
34. A. farther              B. further               C. farthest          D. furthest
35. A. difficult             B. pleasant              C.  easy           D. popular
36. A. However            B. Thus                  C. Also             D. Therefore
37. A. benefit              B. suffer                C. lose              D. recover
38. A. kept                B. made                C. forced            D. drove
39. A. many               B. little                 C. few              D. much
40. A. satisfies             B. catches               C. suits              D. deserves

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完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。
As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been  36 only once-for a woman who had merely fainted. But the   37 made me quite curious about how  38 this kind of thing happens. I wondered what I would do if  39 with a real mid-air medical emergency-without access  40 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So   41 the New England Journal of Medicine last week   42 a study about in-flight medical events, I   43 it with interest.
The study estimated that there are a(n)  44 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not   45 ; fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints.  46 13% of them-roughly four a day-are serious enough to   47 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies   48 heart trouble, strokes, and  difficult breathing.
Let’s face it: plane rides are   49 . For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly   50 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty   51 , but passengers with heart disease   52 experience chest pains as a result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood.  53 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis(血栓)-the so-called economy class syndrome(综合症).  54 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation(立法), flights with at   55 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical equipments to treat heart attacks.
36. A. called         B. informed       C. addressed      D. surveyed
37. A. accident       B. incident       C. condition      D. disaster
38. A. soon           B. many           C. long           D. often

1,3,5

 
39. A. met            B. identified     C. treated        D. provided

40. A. for            B. by             C. to             D. through
41. A. before         B. when           C. since          D. while
42. A. collected      B. discovered     C. conducted      D. published
43. A. consulted      B. read           C. consumed       D. considered
44. A. amount         B. sum            C. average        D. number
45. A. significant    B. common         C. heavy          D. serious
46. A. For            B. But            C. And            D. So
47. A. require        B. engage         C. inspire        D. command
48. A. include        B. imply          C. confine        D. contain
49. A. enjoyable      B. favorable      C. peaceful       D. stressful
50. A. who            B. which          C. what           D. that
51. A. mentally       B. easily         C. neatly         D. naturally
52. A. ought to       B. used to        C. may            D. need
53. A. Any            B. Other          C. One            D. Another
54. A. Whatever       B. Whenever       C. Whichever      D. Wherever
55. A. most           B. least          C. worst          D. best

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It was in the hospital that I first saw Tommy.
He must have been crying a lot __21_  his chest was still heaving(起伏)as I __22_  the bed. I knew he was trying to __23_  his tears. I felt helpless, unable to __24_  the pain from the little boy. Suddenly an idea hit me. I wanted to __25_  him the ancient Hawaiian wisdom. __26_  over, I whispered, “Tommy , did you know our Hawaiian Lizards(蜥蜴)grow their tails back and little boys can grow their  __27_  back too?” Tommy’s eyes grew wide with  __28_  .
“They can?” he asked, obviously  __29_  .
“Yes!” I answered with  __30_ . “Close your eyes,” I said. He nodded with his eyes closed  __31_  .
“Tell your finger every day how much you love it and you need it to  __32_  the phone and to write your homework in school.” I paused, __33_  his little face focused in deep __34_  . “Now say, grow for me, finger. I love you. I need you so much.” __35_  later, Tommy opened his eyes. I told him, “Your finger will be perfectly fine. Let’s __36_  until it completely recovers.”
A year later, Tommy came to say good-bye to me. His broken finger was just the same as any other finger should be. Only a(n) __37_   scar(伤疤)remained.
Tommy remains forever in my heart and  __38_   me of the possibility of miracle(奇迹). From him, I have learnt to _39_  failure. He inspires me to improve myself and to remember the ancient __40_  : Everything is possible if you truly believe.
【小题1】

A.soB.butC.becauseD.or
【小题2】
A.leftB.approachedC.touchedD.saw
【小题3】
A.flow outB.wipe outC.hold upD.hold back
【小题4】  
A.removeB.moveC.standD.suffer
【小题5】  
A.amuseB.teachC.inspireD.treat
【小题6】
A.TurningB.WatchingC.LookingD.Bending
【小题7】.
A.handsB.armsC.fingersD.feet
【小题8】
A.easeB.excitementC.frightD.disappointment
【小题9】
A.tiredB.confidentC.astonishedD.worried
【小题10】
A.certaintyB.prideC.honestyD.pleasure
【小题11】  
A.slightlyB.firmlyC.looselyD.straight
【小题12】
A.callB.answerC.dialD.receive
【小题13】
A.changingB.noticingC.washingD.covering
【小题14】  
A.sadnessB.fantasyC.regretD.attention
【小题15】  
A.YearsB.WeeksC.MinutesD.Hours
【小题16】  
A.stayB.stopC.waitD.rest
【小题17】
A.fineB.uglyC.terribleD.big
【小题18】  
A.warnsB.remindsC.educatesD.shows
【小题19】
A.forgetB.acceptC.refuseD.challenge
【小题20】
A.gameB.lessonC.wisdomD.truth

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