via 1) prep. by way of ; through 经由.途经 to travel from Beijing to Shanghai via Tianjin 由北京经由天津去上海 go from London to Washington via New York 2) by means of 通过,凭借 I sent a message to Mary via her brother. 我托玛丽的兄弟把信带给她. [考点4]wound 的用法 ▲ 构词:wounded adj. 受伤的 ▲搭配:receive a wound = be wounded 受伤 ▲辨析:damage,destroy,harm,hurt,injure,ruin, spoil,wound 这几个词都有“伤害 的意思.damage指伤害人或物而 使之失去价值.功能或正常的外观.该词也可作名词. 多用于自然灾害中的损害.相当于harm.destroy指具 体的或抽象的事物受到彻底损坏而很难恢复.故常用 来指“破坏.毁坏.摧毁 .harm常用于口语.一般只作 及物动词.表示对--有害/损害.特指伤及一个人或 其心情.健康.权利.事业等.并使之产生痛苦.损失或 某种不幸遭遇.其名词为harm.只能作不可数名词.意 为“损害.伤害 .hurt一般用语.既可以指肉体上的. 也可以指精神上的.还可表示在事故中受伤.其名词 为hurt.尤指精神上或感情上的伤害.肉体上的伤痛. injure主要指在事故中受伤.其名词是injury.平时的 大小创伤或伤害.还可指事故中的伤害.rum多用于 借喻中.有时泛指一般的“弄坏了 .spoil“损害.损坏. 破坏 .指原来的质量.结构.安排.打算等遭到损害.破 坏.而使某物无用或不能令人满意.wound常指在战 争.暴力或灾害中受伤.也可指精神上的创伤.其名词 是wound.指战斗中刀或枪的创伤.伤口.例如: His wife had an accident and damaged her bike. 他的妻 子遇到了意外事故.把自行车弄坏了. The heavy storms destroyed a good part of our crops. 几场暴雨把大部分庄稼都毁坏了. He didn't mean to harm you. 他不是故意伤害你的. I didn't mean to hurt your feelings. 我本没想要伤害你 的感情. There were tWO people injured in the car accident. 有两 个人在车祸中受了伤. He ruined himself by gambling. 他因赌博毁了自己. Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather. 我们假日的乐 趣被恶劣天气破坏了. The enemy fired and wounded some of our soldiers. 敌 人开枪伤了我们的战士. [考例4] A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in leg. A. a B. one C. the D. his [考查目标]考查固定搭配. [答案与解析]C 本题考查动词wound sb. + 介词 in + the+身体的某一部位的固定搭配. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Today, there are many chances for those who wish to continue their education. However, nearly all require some break in one’s career in order to attend school full time.      

Part-time education, that is, attending school at night or for one weekend a month, tends to drag the process out over time and puts the completion of a degree program out of reach of many people. Additionally, such programs require a fixed time commitment which can also impact negatively on one’s career and family time. 

Of the many approaches to teaching and learning, however, perhaps the most flexible (灵活的) is that called distance learning. Distance learning is an educational method which allows the students the flexibility to study at his or her own pace to achieve the academic goals which are so necessary in today’s world. The time required to study may be set aside at the student’s convenience. Additionally, the student may enroll in distance learning courses from actually any place in the world, while continuing to pursue their chosen career. Individual assistance may be available via regular airmail, telephone, fax machine, teleconferencing and over the Internet.

Good distance learning programs are characterized by the inclusion of a subject evaluation tool with every subject, so a student doesn’t need to travel away from home to take a test. Another characteristic of a good distance learning program is the equivalence (等同) of the distance learning course with the same subject materials as those students taking the course on the home campus. The resultant diploma or degree should also be the same whether distance learning or on-campus study is employed. The individuality of the professor/student relationship is another characteristic of a good distance learning program. In the final analysis, a good distance learning program has a place not only for the individual student but also the company or business that wants to work in partnership with their employees for the educational benefit, professional development, and business growth of the organization. Supporting distance learning programs for their employees gives the business the advantage of retaining (留住) career-minded people while contributing to their personal and professional growth through education.    

1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education?

A. It requires some break in one’s career.   

B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.         

C. It affects one’s career.       

D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.      

2. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning?    

A. The student may choose his or her own pace.   

B. The student may study at his or her convenience.     

C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.      

D. Individual assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone and fax machine.

3.What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business?      

A. Attracting more talented people.        

B. Good image of the business.      

C. Better cooperation with universities.       

D. Further training of employees and business growth.        

4. Good distance learning program have the following characteristics EXCEPT _______.       

A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses on campus      

B. the diploma or degree should be the same as on campus study    

C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course      

D. includes subject evaluation tool

5.What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business?       

A. Higher salary.     

B. Professional growth.        

C. Good impression on the employer.        

D. Good relationship with the employer. 

 

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写在试卷的相应位置(注意问题后的词数要求)

  [1] Imagine walking up to a world where China is the world's leading superpower, astronauts are busy walking on Mars and a brand new political party is ruling the UK? Well, this could be the reality in 13 years if some of the predictions of 100, 000 Britons are correct.

  [2] The survey asked the people of the UK how they pictured the world in 2025.

  [3] Nearly half believe Prince William will be crowned King of England instead of Prince Charles although one in six think the monarchy(君主制度)will have been abolished.A quarter of those surveyed believe a new party will form the government in 2025, although the same number of people think that Labour will be back in power.

  [4] On the world stage 60 per cent think China is set to become the world's leading superpower, while a third think Great Britain will be made up of four self-governed countries.

  [5] Meanwhile technology will have come on in leaps and bounds.Four percent are optimistic that there will be a permanent human base on Mars while one in ten expect a colony of humans to be living in space.More than half questioned in the MSN study predict people will watch all their favorite shows via TV sets hooked up to the Internet.Two-thirds believe cosmetic surgery(整容手术)will have become common and one in six think we will look after our own health using computers rather than ________.

  [6] But at least we can amuse ourselves with the daily comings and goings of pop singers and reality stars, as more than half think that "celebrity"(明星)will be a registered profession.

1.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 10 words)

________________

2.Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

The British people were questioned about their predictions of the world in 13 years.

________________

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 5 words)

________________

4.Many people think cosmetic surgery will have become common by 2025.What's your opinion? Please give at least two reasons.(no more than 25 words)

________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph three into Chinese.

________________

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完形填空

  Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.

    1   in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heart of a town.This street was   2   on both sides with   3   businesses.Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise(商品):clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries.  4  , some shops offered   5  .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoes repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.

    6   in the 1950s, a(an)  7   began to take place.Too many cars had crowded into Main Street   8   too few parking places were   9   to shoppers.Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the   10   spaces outside the city limits.

  Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.And it is what they got   11   the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centres, or rather malls,   12   as a collection of small new stores   13   crowded city centres.  14   by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from   15   areas to outlying(偏远的)malls.And the growing   16   of shopping centres led   17   to the building of bigger and better stores.

    18   the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the   19   of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks   20   benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.

(1)

[  ]

A.

As early as

B.

Early

C.

Early as

D.

Earlier

(2)

[  ]

A.

built

B.

designed

C.

invented

D.

lined

(3)

[  ]

A.

obvious

B.

various

C.

sorted

D.

mixed

(4)

[  ]

A.

Therefore

B.

However

C.

In addition

D.

As well

(5)

[  ]

A.

money

B.

food

C.

guidance

D.

services

(6)

[  ]

A.

And

B.

Or

C.

So

D.

But

(7)

[  ]

A.

accident

B.

change

C.

story

D.

affair

(8)

[  ]

A.

while

B.

yet

C.

though

D.

when

(9)

[  ]

A.

responsible

B.

available

C.

useful

D.

helpful

(10)

[  ]

A.

new

B.

far

C.

good

D.

open

(11)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

while

C.

since

D.

then

(12)

[  ]

A.

started

B.

founded

C.

estabilished

D.

organized

(13)

[  ]

A.

out of

B.

away from

C.

next to

D.

close to

(14)

[  ]

A.

Attracted

B.

Attracting

C.

Delighted

D.

Delighting

(15)

[  ]

A.

inner

B.

rich

C.

shopping

D.

downtown

(16)

[  ]

A.

distinction

B.

fame

C.

popularity

D.

reputation

(17)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

in turn

C.

further

D.

by turns

(18)

[  ]

A.

By

B.

During

C.

In

D.

Towards

(19)

[  ]

A.

cheapness

B.

service

C.

convenience

D.

happiness

(20)

[  ]

A.

beyond

B.

including

C.

with

D.

via

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Reading Comprehension

Cloze Test

  Think you're good at reading people's expressions? Well, think again.New software is ten per cent better at it than the average person.There's even a device to improve your emotional intelligence.

  Every time you interact with people, you   1   unconscious signals that you're following what they're saying.  2  , you might nod to show that you're following or squint(眯眼看)a bit to show that you've lost track.However, we're not very good at interpreting these signals.  3   we only get it right about half of the time.

  Now social X-ray glasses can help you   4   some of these signals better by means of a built-in camera   5   to software which   6   facial expressions.The six basic   7   facial states it recognizes are:thinking, agreeing, concentrating, interested, confused and disagreeing.The device can read 24 'feature points' on a face and   8   which of these six general facial states is being   9  .You get the information via an earpiece, which tells you how the listener is responding.There's also a traffic light system displayed on the lens with a red, amber(yellowishbrown)or green light to show that the listener is interested,   10   interested or not interested.If it shows red, it's time to shut up!

  The other novelty(something new)is sociometric badges.These are   11   to provide feedback on how often you're speaking, for how long and who with.Each person is represented by a dot, which is larger if you're talkative and smaller if not.If you speak in a monologue the dot will turn red, but if it's a dialogue it turns white.The interaction between speakers is represented by lines between them, so a thick line if two people speak a lot to each other and very thin if they   12   speak.The information is sent wirelessly to any device that can display it graphically.In one experiment,   13   some of the speakers started with very different dots, by the end of the experiment all the dots were more or less the same size and color,   14   that people had changed their behavior and made the interaction more even.

  Think how differently our interactions with people could be if we could read their   15   to what we're saying with x-ray specs and track how well we work as a group with a sociometric badge! It's early days, but these devices may well transform how we interact with each other in the future.

(1)

[  ]

A.

give off

B.

pick up

C.

respond to

D.

take back

(2)

[  ]

A.

In comparison with

B.

For example

C.

In conclusion

D.

After all

(3)

[  ]

A.

In general

B.

Above all

C.

In addition

D.

In fact

(4)

[  ]

A.

interpret

B.

display

C.

make

D.

send

(5)

[  ]

A.

stuck

B.

objected

C.

linked

D.

seen

(6)

[  ]

A.

finds

B.

analyses

C.

demands

D.

develops

(7)

[  ]

A.

special

B.

understandable

C.

emotional

D.

visible

(8)

[  ]

A.

understand

B.

see

C.

read

D.

identify

(9)

[  ]

A.

expressed

B.

assessed

C.

covered

D.

used

(10)

[  ]

A.

greatly

B.

exactly

C.

specially

D.

moderately

(11)

[  ]

A.

reported

B.

encouraged

C.

designed

D.

given

(12)

[  ]

A.

emotionally

B.

barely

C.

softly

D.

excitedly

(13)

[  ]

A.

although

B.

when

C.

unless

D.

if

(14)

[  ]

A.

aiming

B.

referring

C.

signing

D.

indicating

(15)

[  ]

A.

reflections

B.

impressions

C.

reactions

D.

sensations

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阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  New York: China's Yao Ming leads Lakers center Sharquill O'Neal in voting for the National Basketball Association All - star Game to be played on February 9 in Atlanta.

  After the first two rounds of fan voting, the Houston rookie (新兵) leads all centers with 814,393 votes, more than 158,000 votes over O'Neal.

  Yao, the first overall pick in last year's NBA entry draft, also ranks fourth overall in the latest reports released on Thursday.

  O'Neal, of the three - time NBA championship Lakers, missed the first 12 games of the season while recovering from toe surgery.

  Yao, who has had a shining rookie season so far, may have also benefited from new voting procedures. This season marks the first time that fans can go online and vote in Chinese.

  Carter, Toronto Raptors forward, has been sidelined for most of the season with a left knee strain but has 871,189 votes. He is second overall in the fan balloting, trailing only Lakers guard Kobe Bryant, who has 958,695.

(Agencies via Xinhua)

1.This message is probably taken from ________.

[  ]

A.a book
B.a newspaper
C.a magazine
D.a TV programme

2.O'Neal has got about ________ votes.

[  ]

A.158,000
B.972,000
C.683,000
D.871,189

3.The way to vote for All - star Game players ________.

[  ]

A.remains the same as before

B.changes because of Yao Ming

C.changes because of China

D.changes because of the population of China

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