题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Following the nuclear at the Fukushima (福岛) nuclear power station in Japan, Germany has decided to abandon the use of nuclear energy sooner than it had planned.
Germany was planning to cut its use of nuclear power slowly over 25 years. But now, the government has speeded up its program. Germany’s government has said that seven of its 17 nuclear reactors (反应堆) will stop working for three months for safety checks.
Nuclear power has been very unpopular in Germany since the Chernobyl (切尔诺贝利) nuclear reactor disaster in Ukraine (乌克兰) in 1986. Since then, the country has been working on developing new resources of energy.
The plan to give up nuclear power will cost the country at least 150 billion euros (1.4 trillion yuan)) in investment. Experts say this will likely lead to a rise in electricity prices.
Some experts think Germany is setting a good example for countries such as the US to follow. Germany now gets 23 percent of its energy from nuclear power –about as much as the US.
However, France, which relies on nuclear energy for more than 70 percent of its power, shows no sign of changing its policy.
【小题1】
We can most probably read the article _______.
A.in a newspaper | B.in a pamphlet(小册子) |
C.in an advertisement | D.in a textbook |
A.Germany to develop its new resources of energy |
B.Nuclear power no longer popular in Germany |
C.Germany to have safety checks for some nuclear reactors |
D.Germany to end its nuclear energy program |
A.In both the US and Germany, approximately a quarter of their energy are from nuclear power now. |
B.The explosion of some Fukushima nuclear reactors has quickened Germany’s pace to abandon nuclear energy. |
C.France, which relies on nuclear energy for more than 70 percent of its power, will follow Germany and cut its use of it at any cost. |
D.The Chernobyl nuclear disaster seemingly cast a huge shadow over the Germans, making them increasingly suspicious of the safety of nuclear energy. |
读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Increased College Enrollment
In recent years, there is a steady increase in college enrollment. To many high-school students, it's definitely good news,for they would have better chance of receiving higher education.
You don't have to look very far to find out the advantages of the increased college enrollment. For one thing, it lessens the worries of both high school graduates and their parents. Besides,increased college enrollment can contribute to raise the educational level of our nation. What's more, increased college enrollment can provide more students with specialized knowledge, thus serving our development in a positive way.
On the other hand, we can not deny that there are some potential problems about increased college enrollment. To begin with, with the increased number of students, the shortage of teaching staff and facilities becomes clearly seen. Worst of all, increased college enrollment leads to increased competition in the job market.
It's not an easy task to tell whether the tendency should be encouraged. As to me, it's laudable to grant more students higher education. But a college degree is by no means a guarantee for a better job or future. To cast a promising career, we need a lot more abilities which we can not learn from college.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 然后用120个词写一篇文章, 包括一下要点:
1)高校扩招的益处: 1. 缓解了父母和高中生们的心理压力;提高全国教育水平;
2. 培养更多有专长的人才。
2)扩招造成的一些问题:造成大学里师资和教学设施短缺;使就业市场竞争更加激烈。
3)我对大学扩招的看法
[写作要求]
1)文章可参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子;
2)不能出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3)题目自定。
[评分标准] 概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。
It is the America’s selling weapons to Taiwan cast a shadow on the Sino—US relationship.
A.what B.which C.that D.where
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
John had been on the road visiting customers for more than three weeks. It was coming up on Mother’s Day. He said to himself, “I’ll _36_Mom some roses.”
He went into the small shop and saw a boy talking to the clerk. “How many roses can I get for six dollars, ma’am?” the boy asked. The clerk _37_to explain that roses were_38_. Maybe the young man would be happy with carnations(康乃馨).
“No, I have to have roses,” he said, “My mom was sick so much last year and I didn’t spend much time with her. I want to get something _39_. It has to be red roses, because that’s her _40_.”
The clerk looked up at John and was just shaking her head. Something inside John was _41_by the boy’s voice. He looked at the clerk and _42_said that he would pay for the boy’s roses.
The clerk looked at the young man and said, “Okay, I will give you a dozen red roses for your six dollars.” The young man _43_ jumped into the air. He took the flowers and ran from the store.
John _44_his own flowers and had the clerk be sure that delivery(快递) would_45_ a note telling his mother how much he _46_her. As he drove away from the shop, he saw the young man walking down the sidewalk. He _47_ him cross the street and enter a cemetery(墓地). The young man _48_by a small monument and went on his knees. He carefully _49_ the roses on the grave and _50_ to sob. John heard the young man speak, “Mommy, why didn’t I tell you how much I love you? Jesus, please, _51_ my mommy. Tell my mommy I love her .”
John _52_, tears in his eyes, and walked back to his car. He _53_ quickly to the ___54__and told her he would take the flowers to his mother _55_.
A. lend B. send C. bring D. take
A. offered B. tried C. decided D. tended
A. cheap B. ugly C. reasonable D. expensive
A. special B. meaningful C. great D. nice
A. feeling B. hobby C. favorite D. interest
A. beaten B. knocked C. hit D. touched
A. straightly B. sorrowfully C. silently D. naturally
A. just B. almost C. hardly D. seldom
A. ordered B. bargained C. packed D. accepted
A. contain B. include C. conclude D. hold
A. missed B. loved C. treasured D. valued
A. watched B. noticed C. heard D. felt
A. hurried B. went C. passed D. stopped
A. dropped B. put C. delivered D. cast
A. pretended B. began C. attempted D. volunteered
A. find B. congratulate C. apologize D. promise
A. disappeared B. moved C. turned D. shook
A. drove B. walked C. ran D. rushed
A. home B. shop C. market D. company
A. quickly B. naturally C. personally D. responsibly
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Increased College Enrollment(入学)
In recent years, there is a steady increase in college enrollment. To many high-school students, it's definitely good news,for they would have better chance of receiving higher education.
You don't have to look very far to find out the advantages of the increased college enrollment. For one thing, it lessens the worries of both high school graduates and their parents. Besides,increased college enrollment can contribute to raise the educational level of our nation. What's more, increased college enrollment can provide more students with specialized knowledge, thus serving our development in a positive way.
On the other hand, we can not deny that there are some potential problems about increased college enrollment. To begin with, with the increased number of students, the shortage of teaching staff and facilities becomes clearly seen. Worst of all, increased college enrollment leads to increased competition in the job market.
It's not an easy task to tell whether the tendency should be encouraged. As to me, it's laudable to grant more students higher education. But a college degree is by no means a guarantee for a better job or future. To cast a promising career, we need a lot more abilities which we can not learn from college.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 然后用120个词写一篇文章, 包括一下要点:
1)高校扩招的益处: 1.缓解了父母和高中生们的心理压力;提高全国教育水平;
2.培养更多有专长的人才。
2)扩招造成的一些问题:造成大学里师资和教学设施短缺;使就业市场竞争更加激烈。
3)我对大学扩招的看法
[写作要求]
1)文章可参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子;
2)不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3)题目自定。
[评分标准] 概括准确, 语言规范, 内容合适, 篇章连贯。
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