第二节写作(满分30分)

假如你是中学生李华，你的美国朋友Jack给你的来信

中寄来了一张自己的照片，请用英语给他写一封回信，内

容如下：

1.表示惊讶；

2.介绍抽烟的危害；

3.给出戒烟的方法。

第二节　　　　

认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was ___36___ and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my ___37___. His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to shock. “You’re 　38 my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in ___39___ ……”

He didn’t finish the ___40___, but it was obvious that his display of honesty was ___41___. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.

Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade ___42___ because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being ___43___ in the future. And every time I tell this story, some people agree with this ___44___.

　 But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my ___45___ in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to ___46___ an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest ___47___ of his knowledge and it would have been ___48___to other students. How could I ___49___ give a student a gift of an unearned grade?

　 I know ___50___ reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like ___51___ too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up ___52___ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is ___53___enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.

　 Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did ___54___ him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have ___55___him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.

36. A. wise　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. right　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. rigid　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. angry

37. A. files　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. books　　　　　　　 C. records　　　　　　　　　 D. notes

38. A. lowering　　　　　　　　　 B. correcting　　　　　　　　 C. changing　　　　　　　　 D. making

39. A. whether　　　　　　　　　　 B.which　　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　　　　 D. if

40. A. sentence　　　　　　　　　 B. work　　　　　　　　　　　 C. exam　　　　　　　　　　　 D. lesson

41. A. good B. false　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. special D. impressive

42. A. move　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. change　　　　　　　　　　 C. stand　　　　　　　　　　　 D. drop

43. A. brave　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. adventurous　　　　　　 C. successful　　　　 D. honest

44. A. remark　　　　　　　　　　　 B. complaint　　　　　　　　 C. praise　　　　　　　 D. achievement

45. A. crime　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mistake　　　　　　　　　 C. doubt　　　　　　　　　　　 D. guilt

46. A. make　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. find　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. correct　　　　　　　　　　 D. avoid

47. A. reaction　　　　　　　　　　 B. sense　　　　　　　　　　　 C. sign D. reflection

48. A. unfair　　　　　　　　　　　 B. cruel　　　　　　　　　　　 C. tough　　　　　　　　　　　 D. funny

49. A. reluctantly　　　　　　　　 B. possibly　　　　　　　　　 C. politely D. patiently

50. A. actively　　　　　　　　　　 B. secretly　　　　　　　　　 C. voluntarily　　　　 D. curiously

51. A. receiving　　　　　　　　　 B. paying　　　　　　　 C. earning　　　　　　　　　　 D. returning

52. A. benefits　　　　　　　　　　 B. honors　　　　　　　　　　 C. awards　　　　　　　　　　 D. gifts

53. A. pleasure　　　　　　　　　　 B. reward　　　　　　　　　　 C. content　　　　　　　　　 D. honor

54. A. protect　　　　　　　　　　　 B. influence　　　　　　　　 C. discourage　　　　 D. separate

55. A. improved　　　　　　　　　 B. encouraged　　　 C. blamed　　　　　　　　　　 D. ruined

第二节　　　　

认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was ___36___ and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my ___37___. His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to shock. “You’re 　38 my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in ___39___ ……”

He didn’t finish the ___40___, but it was obvious that his display of honesty was ___41___. He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.

Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade ___42___ because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being ___43___ in the future. And every time I tell this story, some people agree with this ___44___.

　 But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my ___45___ in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to ___46___ an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest ___47___ of his knowledge and it would have been ___48___to other students. How could I ___49___ give a student a gift of an unearned grade?

　 I know ___50___ reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like ___51___ too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up ___52___ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is ___53___enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.

　 Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did ___54___ him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have ___55___him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.

36. A. wise　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. right　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. rigid　　　　　　　　　　　　 D. angry

37. A. files　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. books　　　　　　　 C. records　　　　　　　　　 D. notes

38. A. lowering　　　　　　　　　 B. correcting　　　　　　　　 C. changing　　　　　　　　 D. making

39. A. whether　　　　　　　　　　 B.which　　　　　　　　　　　 C. what　　　　　　　　　　　 D. if

40. A. sentence　　　　　　　　　 B. work　　　　　　　　　　　 C. exam　　　　　　　　　　　 D. lesson

41. A. good B. false　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. special D. impressive

42. A. move　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. change　　　　　　　　　　 C. stand　　　　　　　　　　　 D. drop

43. A. brave　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. adventurous　　　　　　 C. successful　　　　 D. honest

44. A. remark　　　　　　　　　　　 B. complaint　　　　　　　　 C. praise　　　　　　　 D. achievement

45. A. crime　　　　　　　　　　　 B. mistake　　　　　　　　　 C. doubt　　　　　　　　　　　 D. guilt

46. A. make　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. find　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. correct　　　　　　　　　　 D. avoid

47. A. reaction B. sense　　　　　　　　　　　 C. sign D. reflection

48. A. unfair　　　　　　　　　　　 B. cruel　　　　　　　　　　　 C. tough　　　　　　　　　　　 D. funny

49. A. reluctantly B. possibly　　　　　　　　　 C. politely D. patiently

50. A. actively　　　　　　　　　　 B. secretly　　　　　　　　　 C. voluntarily　　　　 D. curiously

51. A. receiving　　　　　　　　　 B. paying　　　　　　　 C. earning　　　　　　　　　　 D. returning

52. A. benefits　　　　　　　　　　 B. honors　　　　　　　　　　 C. awards　　　　　　　　　　 D. gifts

53. A. pleasure　　　　　　　　　　 B. reward　　　　　　　　　　 C. content　　　　　　　　　 D. honor

54. A. protect　　　　　　　　　　　 B. influence　　　　　　　　 C. discourage　　　　 D. separate

55. A. improved　　　　　　　　　 B. encouraged　　　 C. blamed　　　　　　　　　　 D. ruined

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　Pete Rose was a great baseball player. Though I have never met him, he taught me something 　31 that changed my life.
　　Pete was being 　32 in spring training the year he was about to break Ty Cobb’s all-time hits record. Suddenly one reporter asked him, “Pete, you only need 78 hits to reach your nearest 　33 . How many at-bats（击球）do you think it’ll take you to get the 78 hits？” Without hesitation, Pete just 　34 at the reporter and said,“78.” The reporter yelled back, “Ah, come on, Pete, you don’t think you’ll get 78 hits in 78 at-bats, do you？”
　　Mr. Rose calmly 　35 his philosophy with the reporters who were 　36 waiting for his reply to the claim.“Every time I 　37 up to the plate（击球区），I 　38 to get a hit! 　39 I have it in mind，I have no right to step into the batter’s（击球手）box! It is 40 expectation that has enabled me to get all of the hits in the first place.”
　　When I thought about Pete Rose’s 　41 and how it applied to everyday 　42 ，I felt a little embarrassed. As a business person，I was hoping to increase my 　43 . As a father，l was hoping to be a good dad. As a married man，I was hoping to be a good husband. The truth was that I was a fairly good salesperson，I was not so 44 a father，and I was an okay husband. I immediately decided that being okay was not 　45 ! I wanted to be a great salesperson，a great father and a great husband. I 　46 my attitude to a positive one，and the results were 47 .I was fortunate enough to win a few sales trips，I won Coach of the Year in my 48 baseball league，and I share a loving relationship with my wife，Karen，with whom I am 49 to enjoy the rest of my life!
　50 ，Mr. Rose!
31．A．reliable 　　　　B．enjoyable 　　　　　　C．valuable　　　　　 D．unbelievable
32．A．admired 　　　　 B．interviewed 　　　　　C．watched 　　　　　 D．trained
33．A．decision 　　　　B．record 　　　　　　　 C．level 　　　　　　 D．goal
34．A．stared 　　　　　B．shouted 　　　　　　　C．glared 　　　　　　D．pointed
35．A．enjoyed 　　　　 B．shared 　　　　　　　 C．discussed 　　　　 D．reviewed
36．A．anxiously 　　　 B．nervously 　　　　　　C．cheerfully 　　　　D．impatiently
37．A．climb 　　　　　 B．jump 　　　　　　　　 C．drive 　　　　　　 D．step
38．A．seem 　　　　　　B．fail 　　　　　　　　 C．expect 　　　　　　D．compete
39．A．Though 　　　　　B．Unless 　　　　　　　 C．Because 　　　　　 D．When
40．A．abrupt 　　　　　B．simple　　　　　　　 C．positive 　　　　　D．considerate
41．A．plan 　　　　　　B．idea 　　　　　　　　 C．ability 　　　　　 D．behaviour
42．A．agenda 　　　　　B．exercise 　　　　　　 C．work 　　　　　　　D．lire
43．A．sales 　　　　　 B．skills 　　　　　　　 C．experiences 　　　 D．experiments
44．A．wise 　　　　　　B．kind 　　　　　　　　 C．mean 　　　　　　　D．bad
45．A．explicit 　　　　B．helpful 　　　　　　　C．enough 　　　　　　D．practical
46．A．changed 　　　　 B．added 　　　　　　　　C．devoted 　　　　　 D．contributed
47．A．hopeful 　　　　 B．amazing 　　　　　　　C．funny 　　　　　　 D．disappointing
48．A．son’s 　　　　　B．wife’s 　　　　　　　C．friend’s 　　　　 D．customer’s
49．A．supposed 　　　　B．expected 　　　　　　 C．encouraged 　　　　D．determined
50．A．Good luck 　　　 B．Best regards 　　　　　C．Thanks 　　　　　 D．Congratulations

.

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I stopped to let the car cool 　36　and to study the map. I had expected to be near my destination（目的地） by now, but everything still seemed 　37　to me. I was only five when my father had 　38　me abroad, and that was eighteen years 　39　. When my mother had 　40　after a car accident, he didn’t quickly 　41　from the shock and loneliness. Everything around him was full of her 　42　, continually reopening the wound. 　43　he decided to go abroad. In the new country he paid much attention to 　44　a new life for the two of us, 　45　he gradually forgot the past. He did not marry again, and I was 　46　without a woman’s care, but I lacked 　47　, for he was both father and mother to me. He always 　48　to go back one day and see old friends again and to visit my mother’s 　49　. He became ill for a few months 　50　we planned to go and, when he knew he was 　51　, he made me promise to go on my own.

　　I 　52　a car the day before landing and bought a map, 　53　I found most helpful on the last stage. My father had described over and over again what we could see on the way there, so I was pretty 　54　that I could find it. Well, I had been wrong, for I was now 　55　.

　　36. A. up　　　　　　　B. off　　　　　 C. of　　　　　　　　D. to

　　37. A. unfamiliar　　　 B. similar　　　　C. unusual　　　　　 D. familiar

　　38. A. brought　　　　　B. carried　　　　C. taken　　　　　　D. fetched

　　39. A. later　　　　　　 B. since　　　　 C. then　　　　　   D. ago

　　40. A. been disabled　　B. died　　　　  C. gone up　　　　　D. passed by

　　41. A. return　　　　　 B. make　　　　 C. go back　　　　  D. recover

　　42. A. presence　　　　 B. absence　　　 C. arrival　　　　　 D. show

　　43. A. Since　　　　　 B. For　　　　　 C. So　　　　　　　D. Before

　　44. A. earning　　　　　B. starting　　　 C having　　　　　　D. opening

　　45. A. in case　　　　　B. so that　　　　 C. so long　　　　 D. so much

　　46. A. brought up 　　　B. taken up 　　　C. brought out 　　  D. taken off

　　47. A. anything　　　 B. nothing　　　　C. everything　　　  D. something

　　48. A. imagined 　　　 B. supposed　　　 C. meant 　　　　　D. asked

　　49. A. house　　　　　 B. room　　　　　C. church　　　　　 D. grave

　　50. A. before　　　　　 B. after　　　　　C. until　　　　　　 D. as

　　51. A. lying　　　　　  B. dying　　　　 C. helping 　　　　 D. living

　　52. A. bought　　　　　 B. lent　　　　　 C. borrowed　　　　D. hired

　　53. A. what　　　　　　B. that 　　　　　C. how 　　　　　　D. which

　　54. A. sad　　　　　 B. happy　　　　  C. sure　　　　　　 D. interested

　　55. A. away　　　　　　B. out　　　　　 C. gone　　　　　　D. lost