instinct 本能 by instinct 出于本能 act on instinct 凭直觉行动 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

短文改错

                                                              

 Pigeons have a nature instinct    (天性)to return home,

  

(1) ______

  

even they are very far away and the trip is hard or 

  

(2) ______

  

dangerousMen used this homing instinct to send

  

(3) ______

  

messages on small piece of paper which are fixed

  

(4) ______

  

upon the pigeons' backs or legsIn war time, pigeons

  

(5) ______

  

have been known to fly as fast as 75 miles an hour

  

(6) ______

  

and to covering distances of 500 to 600 milesThese

  

(7) ______

  

homing pigeons begin their training unless they are

  

(8) ______

  

about four weeks oldAfter a few weeks later they

  

(9) ______

  

can begin flying and carry messagesIf all goes well,

  

(10) ______

  

their flying lasts for years

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My son and I were trying to sell the house we had repaired but in the barn(谷仓)there were bats(蝙蝠)and they would not leave. The barn was their home. They told us so in their own way. They hung there in the barn and seemed determined to stay for the season. Don’t worry about it, Dad, " Patrick said. They keep down the mosquitoes(蚊子).”
Unfortunately they also kept the buyers away. when we had asked a person to sell the house for us he had refused to show it because of the bats. Bats are popular, “Patrick comforted me. They’re ecological(生态学的).”Isn’t there a machine you can buy that produces high frequency sounds to keep bats away?” “I don’t know,” said Patrick. But I like bats, and whoever buys this house will probably like them too. “Probably?” I hated that word. “How many bats are there ,anyway?” “I counted about 90 last night,” said Patrick. “They were dropping out from under the edge of the roof.” “You mean there are more — outside?” “They’re everywhere, Dad. But look at it this way. When the cold weather comes, they’ll be off to Mexico. Maybe in the spring we can keep them out. Don’t worry about it,” he said for the hundredth time. “It’s not a problem.”
The bat expert I called was even more active than Patrick. I think you’ve got a large number there,” he said in wonder, I’ve been trying to attract bats to our house for 25 years. A single bat eats up his weight in mosquitoes and black flies three times every night. You’re a very lucky man.” I offered to share my luck with him. He could take them away. Bats have a remarkable homing instinct(本能),”he said, “They’d fly straight back even if I transported them 100 miles. Once they have settled, you can’t stop them from coming back.” I was silent.
Finally we managed to rent “(出租)the house to a young family, who were also interested in buying it. What about the bats?” I said to Patrick.
“Oh, they love the bats,” he said. “No mosquitoes. No black flies. It’s one of the things that attracted them.”
“Do you think they will really buy the blouse?”
“Probably.”
“Probably? Well, if they do ,I suppose I’ll have to admit that I was wrong.”
“You mean you’re going to eat your words?”
“Yes, I am.”
36.  What was the problem the author had with his house?
A.?Bats were living in the barn and wouldn't go away.
B.?The author and his son couldn't sleep well because of the bats.
C.?The author and his son might be able to stay for the season.
D.?The house was still badly in need of repair.
37.?What did Patrick suggest the author should do to stop the bats living in the barn?
A.?He should buy a high frequency machine.
B.?He should move them one hundred miles away.
C.?He should reduce the number of mosquitoes.
D.?He should close the barn in the spring.
38.?Why did the author fall silent when he talked with the bat specialist?
A.?He felt sure about the situation.
B.?He found out that it would be impossible to remove the bats.
C.?He learned that he would be able to share his luck with the expert.
D.?He liked the advice given by the expert.
39?What happened regarding the house in the end?
A.?Some people agreed to rent the house.
B.?The author failed to find anybody who wanted to live in the house.
C.?The bat expert made the decision to buy the house.
D.?The bats left the house for Mexico in the spring.
40.?Why did the author think he might have to “eat his words”?
A.?He felt sorry for the bats.
B.?He might be mistaken about being unable to sell the house.
C.?He realized he might be wrong about the bats’ actions.
D.?He was happy about selling the house.

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  The human nose has given to the language often word many interesting expressions. Of course, this is   1    Without the nose, we couldn't   2  or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special   3   . Cyrano do Bergerac said that   4  large nose showed   5  man courageous, manly and wise.

A famous woman poet   6  that she had two noses   7  a rose! Blaise Pascal made an   8   remark about Cleopatra' s nose (Cleopatra 为古埃及最后一位女王). If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world

    Man's nose   9  an important role (作用) in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in   10  ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human   11  ; anger, pride, jealousy (嫉妒) and revenge (报复).

    In English there are a number of phrases   12  the nose. For example, to hold up one's nose expresses a basic human feeling——pride. People  13  hold up their noses at people, things and places.

    The phrase,   14  around by the nose, shows man' s weakness. A person   15  is led around by the nose lets other people   16  him. On the other hand, a person who   17  his nose lets his instinct (本能)——guide   18 

    There are a number of others   19   . It should be   20  the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling.

1. A. not surprising        B. surprising      C. not surprised           D. surprised

2. A. breath           B. breathe        C. taste               D. watch

3. A. feeling        B. character       C. things            D. love

4. A. the              B. this         C. one             D. a

5. A. big             B. large        C. great             D. brave

6. A. wished         B. said         C. hoped             D. expected

7. A. to feel          B. to see             C. to touch             D. to smell

8. A. encouraging     B. interesting     C. moving           D. exciting

9. A. has had           B. had had     C. had             D. will have

10. A. much          B. few         C. many               D. some

11. A. illness          B. strength          C. courage          D. weakness

12. A. with           B. of           C. by             D. about

13. A. must          B. can          C. need            D. should

14. A. to lead       B. leading       C. to be led        D. lead

15. A. which          B. whom         C. who           D. whose

16. A. protect            B. control       C. remember          D. hate

17. A. follows          B. leads        C. drives           D. makes

18. A. himself          B. him         C. one          D. man

19. A. otherwise        B. thus         C. so            D. however

20. A. so plain as      B. as plain as      C. as clearly as     D. not as plain as

 

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The law is a great mass of rules, showing when and how far a man is possible to be punished, or to be made to hand over money or property to his neighbors, and so on. These rules are contained in books. A lawyer learns them mainly by reading books.

 He begins by doing nothing but read, and after he has prepared himself by three years study practice, still, all his life long and almost every day, he will be looking into books to read a little more than he already knows about some new questions which he has to answer.

    The power to use books, then is a special skill which the would - be lawyer ought to possess. He ought to have enough flexibility(灵活性)to make it easy for him to collect ideas from printed words. He ought to have no difficulty in finding what a book contains, and something of an instinct(直觉)for where to look for what he wants.

 But although this is the power of which he will first feel the need, it is not the most important. A lawyer does not study law to recite it; he studies it to use it and act upon the rules which he has learned in real life. His business is to try cases in court and to advise men what to do in order to keep out or get out of trouble.

1. After three years of reading________.

 A. he can study law                  B. he can stop reading

 C. he still has to continue reading  D. he is able to give clever answers

2. The major business of a lawyer is________.

 A. to discuss the material he has read   B. to advise people who have law problems

 C. to learn about real life               D. to study the law

3. According to the passage, a good lawyer should know how to________.

 A. understand and use what he reads    B. be convenient in everything

 C. collect ideas from different source D. use power in the court

 

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阅读理解

Telepathy:Mind-to-mind Contact

  Telepathy is the ability to communicate without the use of the five senses(sight, hearing, touch, smell, taste).It’s an instinct(本能)which can be woken up in times of emergency or need.When we feel that something is happening or about to happen by instinct, we’re using resources within the unconscious mind.When the resources of two persons’ unconscious minds link together into the same frequency, we call it Telepathy.

  We can either send or receive Telepathy.If you know who is calling before you answer the ringing phone, you are probably a good receiver.If you think of a person and then he/she calls you, you are most likely to be better at sending.

  You can easily put your abilities to the test.Think of somebody and will him or her to contact you.Be patient.The other person may not be a good receiver, but they should contact you much earlier than would normally be expected.Or whenever the phones rings, but try“feeling”who is contacting you.Don’t guess, but try to feel it with your mind.However, if neither of these work for you, that doesn’t mean that you have no ability of telepathy.As mentioned earlier, telepathy is most likely to turn up in case of emergency.

  Telepathy dreams often contain telepathic messages.Two people may both dream of the other and find that their dreams had a clear connection.These people are probably linking to each other’s unconscious mind.

  Telepathy & Relationships.The more people spend time together, the more likely they are to be able to link up to the other’s mind, specially when separated.There are two reasons for this.One is that they understand the other’s mind through time spent together; the other is that there is usually a strong desire to communicate.A mother will often sense that her child is in danger.This is due to the child’s eagerly wanting his or her mother, knowing that is the person who would always want to be there for them, and the mother’s deep desire to protect her child from harm.

(1)

Telepathy turns up when we ________.

[  ]

A.

sense a close friend in danger

B.

use the five senses together

C.

recall things from our memory

D.

think of a stranger

(2)

You’re better at sending than receiving Telepathy if you ________.

[  ]

A.

can feel your mom is in danger

B.

receive a friend’s call as you wish

C.

can tell who knocks at your door

D.

dream of a friend dreaming of you

(3)

Which is not the way to help people gain Telepathy?

[  ]

A.

Help them have a strong desire to communicate.

B.

Separate them all the time.

C.

Help them link up their unconscious minds.

D.

Let them spend much time together.

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